Preview

his 14

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
906 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
his 14
Part I
Points Possible: 80
Of the following three questions, answer two of your choice.
1. Evaluate this statement: "The South did not lose the Civil War; the North won the conflict." Your answer should discuss the different war strategies of the two sides, the political and military leadership of North and South, and ways in which both sides conducted the war from 1863 to 1865. It should also discuss political, social, and economic homefront issues that may have influenced the outcome of the war.
"The South did not lose the Civil War; the North won the conflict." Many consider the civil war to be a conflict over states rights and big government. Slavery was a major social issue that many Christians felt was wrong, but it was only part of the equation. The production of the south was growing larger than that of the north due to their fertile land and slavery. Southern merchants began to trade with the British and French through Charlestown, SC cutting out the merchants of New York. This was not acceptable to the North, who used slavery as a reason for aggression after the South seceded.
The United States split in two would be a favorable situation for the European powers as it would be easier to conquer. The south producing more than the North put the North’s wealth at risk. Slavery became the scapegoat of the whole conflict of the reclaiming of the south. Slavery, although an important issue, was not the whole reason for war. 2. Compare and contrast proposed plans for reconstruction using Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address (Links to an external site.), his Last Speech (Links to an external site.), "The Politics of Andrew Johnson (Links to an external site.)," and Thaddeus Stevens's Speech of December 18, 1865 (Links to an external site.). How did these plans differ from each other in terms of slavery, race relations, and the treatment of the South and southern whites? How did differing visions and political approaches influence the clash

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    When the Confederate Army General Robert E. Lee surrendered to the Union Army General, Ulysses S. Grant at the Appomattox Courthouse on April 9, 1865, many considered the Civil War to be over. The fact that the North was victorious over the South was accepted and the process of reconstruction began in America. It was never openly discussed on why the North defeated the South. However, the question began to slowly arise over time on why the South lost the Civil War. Many historians have become interested in this question and many reasons have been given on why the South lost the Civil War. Lack of manpower, shortages of supplies, and inferior leadership and government were the three main reasons on why the South was defeated in the Civil War.…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    First, the South couldn 't have won the civil war because state 's rights prevented unification of the South. The very issue that created the Confederacy helped to destroy it. In waging war, the South faced problems of politics and government that greatly complicated its problem of economic mobilization. No one would deny the troublesome effect of the conflict generated by differing ideas of how best to protect liberty and to organize southern society for the war effort. Southern people insisted upon retaining their democratic liberties in wartime, which proved fatal for the South. They had to struggle with a "confederacy formed by particularistic politicians [that] could hardly be expected to adopt promptly those centralists polices which victory demanded" (Donald, p. 26). Individual state governors fought bitterly with Jefferson Davis to prevent him from consolidating power to fight the war. They withheld troops and…

    • 1851 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civil War Homefront

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Davis, Kenneth C. Don 't Know Much about the Civil War: Everything You Need to Know about America 's Greatest Conflict but Never Learned. New York: William Morrow, 1996.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The North and South of the U.S. were always very different. The North was materialistic, individualistic, and had great faith in progress, while the South was traditional and valued honor and family loyalty. Southerners relied on slavery and farming to support their economy, whereas the North relied on factories, which prospered quickly. Because the South was slower than the North in creating a “unified market economy and a regional transportation network”, they relied financially on the North. Slavery was also an unsteady income, so the South wanted to grow and improve slavery. The cultures were so different, which caused many arguments between the two regions. The Civil War was inevitable due to the North’s and South’s differing ideologies of economic systems, slavery, and the role of the government. The fundamental ideologies of the North and South were constant, although the focus shifted over time.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare and contrasts Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction, the Wade –Davis Bill, Johnson’s plan, and Radical Reconstruction. Evaluate the successes and failures of Reconstruction.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 18 Packet

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Compare and contrast Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction, the Wade-Davis Bill, Johnson’s plan, and Radical Reconstruction. Consider provisions, motives, goals, and results.…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    I'M King

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Key topics: competing political plans for reconstructing the South; African American transition from slavery to freedom; political and social legacy of Reconstruction; post-Civil War economic and political transformations of the North.…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Civil War was one of the bloodiest wars fought by the Unites Sates of America. The Civil war was fought in the South, known as the Confederate Sates, and the North, the Union. The North’s and the South’s differences were based on slavery. Southerners had an agricultural way of life, using slaves as farm tools. The use of slaves in the South was common and considered essential for a farm. But the North opposed to the South’s ways. They believed it was inhumane to use someone for free labor, despite their long, hard working hours. Finally the South was fed up and seceded, calling for war. The war, although, did not happen over night. A series of existential threats had built up and had finally exploded. Four of the major threats were the…

    • 146 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    While both sides fought the Civil War over the issue of slavery, the North fought for moral reasons while the South fought to preserve its own institutions.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Following the culmination of the Civil War, issues regarding the restoration of seceded states to the Union, the emancipation of slaves, and the overall re-development of political institutions in the nation prevailed. The idea of Reconstruction was proposed to political officials in late 1865, when the effects of the tumultuous Civil War were at its most devastating. The various enactments of the period were deemed void and not actively enforced. Democratic and Republican political parties refused to meet resolutions, imperative to the reconstruction of the nation’s governmental structure. The economy was in an absolute distress, and emancipated blacks faced considerable amounts of opposition. Social, economic, and political policies instituted during the Reconstruction Era are deemed failures due to the burden of racial segregation, economic distress, party discrepancies, and the lack of effective enforcement.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To conclude, the Civil War was an unavoidable occurrence in the history of the United States. With both sides unwilling to compromise or to find a settlement that pleased them both, there was no other option. If each side had been a…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Civil War, also known as “The War Between the States”, was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America, a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861 and formed their own country in order to protect the institution of slavery. As hostilities broke out between the North and the South, both sides believed that they would prevail in short order; very few on either side envisioned a bloody four-year war that would pit brother against brother. In retrospect, it is very easy to say that the North possessed the greater advantage, but in 1861, the distinction was not as clear as both the North and South possessed _______________________________________.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Despite the North having more production and population, the South could have won the Civil War with a few adjustments. Notice how the South’s largest production is cotton, compared to the North. The North had a balance of different types of production, which enabled the soldiers to be easily equipped with materials and accumulate wealth. One of the major reasons why the South lost was that it spent more on cotton production instead of increasing the other types of production. If it spent more on the different types, it could have won. The South depended heavily on agricultural type of labor, through the use of slaves. The slave owners did not free the slaves, since they were needed to cultivate the cotton to raise profit for the owners. Moreover,…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analyze the events leading up to the Civil War from the perspectives of both the north and the south. Be sure to discuss both on the eve of war in regards to politics, culture and economics.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The north and south have always had different viewpoints upon their war. The north had battled because they needed to protect their unity. The south had fought to protect slavery and to keep their own state rights. Both sides had their reasons for battle. Now even though they did battle for different reasons, both sides also had thought that were similar to the other’s. Whether this is view is upon battle tactics or economical advances, the ideas might have been extremely similar. Unbeknownst to the other side, the ideas could easily be compared. Of course, they were many thoughts that were the exact opposite of what the other side was thinking. This essay will help you understand the similarity and differences of the viewpoints of the North and the South.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays