Hip Dysplasia Research Paper
OB PROJECT (WEEK 4)
Definition:
Hip Dysplasia- dislocation of the hip joint that is present at birth.
Cause:
The socket is too shallow and the ball may slip out of the socket, partially or completely (one or both hips may be involved) The cause is unknown.
Risk factors include:
• Low levels of amniotic fluid in the womb
• Females are at higher risk
• Family history
• Breech
• Being the first born
• Large birth weight
Signs & Symptoms:
• Legs may turn outward
• Shorter leg on one side
• Reduced movement of affected side
• Uneven skin folds of the thigh or buttocks
Once the child begins walking, symptoms may include:
• Back that is rounded inward
• Child walks on their toes on one side because one leg is shorter
• Waddling or limping
Definition:
Hip Dysplasia- dislocation of the hip joint that is present at birth.
Cause:
The socket is too shallow and the ball may slip out of the socket, partially or completely (one or both hips may be involved) The cause is unknown.
Risk factors include:
• Low levels of amniotic fluid in the womb
• Females are at higher risk
• Family history
• Breech
• Being the first born
• Large birth weight
Signs & Symptoms:
• Legs may turn outward
• Shorter leg on one side
• Reduced movement of affected side
• Uneven skin folds of the thigh or buttocks
Once the child begins walking, symptoms may include:
• Back that is rounded inward
• Child walks on their toes on one side because one leg is shorter
• Waddling or limping