Preview

Hegel: Master and Servant

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
733 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hegel: Master and Servant
In feudalism there was a separation of classes, such as the peasants from the kings and the noblemen from the middle class. “Each individual has his position; he knows, on the whole what a lawful and honorable course of conduct it is.” (Baird 76). Shown by this quote, there is still an ethical statute of status in society one must have. How Hegel would put why people would be segregated into different classes is because conformity is part of universal reason in which humans are human agents of universal spirit. Absolute reason and spirit is free movement and self defined, but in relation to other objects. The universal spirit gets to know itself by manifesting itself into other human beings and thus creates self development through the human. In the 19th century there is still a division of class between the “masters” who have superiority over the “servant”. this has been created by absolute spirit to recognize itself further in a historical sense. All though there are different stages of the master than the servant in which comes to recognize one’s self and the other.
At the start of the relationship between the master and servant they are at two different conciousnesses. The master is for-itself. This would mean, in a Hegelian sense, that the master is self conscious of one’s self while trying to get to their own telos. The servant, on the other hand, is in-itself. This means that the servant takes what his externalities are. Thus, his consciousness is external. So, the servant doesn’t really think of what he is feeling only what others matters and affairs are to appease the master. Because of these two different starting points, the master sees the servant not having a consciousness, so the master can use the servant to the full effects of his very own needs and wants. The servant as stated before, doesn’t recognize itself, but recognizes the needs and wants of the master. Even though both master and servant may reject being objects for one another, absolute

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    However, America has for years been showing a different type of what they call equality. For many years class has been around starting with colonial settlers were either enterprising business man or that they were devout Christians fleeing from religious prosecution. Turns out that the majority were economically out casted or they were social burdens that the English were happy to get rid of them. The ones who became indentured servants were the criminals, beggars, and orphans who had no land-owning rights. This shows that people like politicians, landowners, or wealthy families have always occupied a higher stat than a servant who owed no land or no power.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Today in society as many people know there are many ways to categorize people into different “social classes.” There has been many people who have tried and had labels for people in each “social class.” However, Karl Marx and Max Weber are well known in sociology classes for having certain criteria to classify people into their classes. We see that Both Marx and Weber has offered theoretical descriptions of how people are stratified into “social classes.”…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Therefore it was as if classes didn’t exist anymore and Priestly did not want the social hierarchies to go back to what they were like beforehand.…

    • 1926 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In chapter three the World Controller, Mustapha Mond, was explaining to a group of students about how in the past there was no stability, “No civilization without social stability. No social stability without individual stability.” (Huxley 36). One major theme in the novel is that everyone works for the greater good of the community. That means that some people will have more luxurious jobs than others, but due to conditioning each job is luxurious to the person doing it. There is a kind of caste system that exists in the novel, where the Alpha people are the ‘leaders’, the Betas and Gammas are the ‘upper/lower middle class’, and the ‘working class’ or ‘poor people’ are the Deltas and Epsilons. It’s clear who the bourgeois and proletariat are, however, unlike most caste systems this system is set up to satisfy all its members, whether it is through intense conditioning or soma. Individual stability is gained from being happy, and the government in this world has found a way to make everyone happy, despite the different roles and positions people have in the society. Jealousy, protest and dissatisfaction don’t exist in this world like it does in ours. No one complains about their job or circumstance because they’ve been conditioned to be happy with who they are, which is a major struggle in todays society. Thus, the theme of the novel holds true: by eliminating individuality social stability will be gained. Due to the fact that every one will be happy no matter their role in society. It is clear that the ‘Brave New World’ is more socially stable and better than our…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inequality In Australia

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Class generates inequality- the unjustifiable distribution of opportunity and power and the chance of a good life in a demonstrably unfair society. (McGregor,…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    DD102

    • 1503 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The identity of ‘class’ is often called the ‘unspeakable identity’. The reason for this may be that class refers to inequalities based on a small group of people that occupy a greater position within society. Class identity can therefore be defined as ‘a group or collective identity that links economic inequality and social differences, including superior or inferior status and differences of family background and lifestyle’ (Open University, 2015). Inequalities of class are part of British social history with famous theorist Karl Marx being one of the first social scientists to focus on social class. According to Marx there are two classes of people within society, these being the bourgeoisie and the proletariats, or in other words the employers and the workers.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the class system people are equal because more competition is at hand. People are only held back by the amount of energy they wish to expel to their careers or life style.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Socialism In 1800s

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In 1800s Britain, the Industrial Revolution resulted in the development of a new class society. Change in the definition of societal classes is often credited to class feeling, defining society based on a common source of income (Perkin, 176). In the relevance of socialism, it is important to understand the most crucial class in economic and political change: the working class.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Marx briefly traces the development of this through different periods, mentioning some of the various oppressed and oppressing classes, but points out that in earlier societies there were many gradations of social classes. He also states that this class conflict sometimes leads to '... the common ruin of the contending classes ' (Marx 9). Marx sees the modern age as being distinguished from earlier periods by the simplification and intensification of the class conflict. He states that 'Society as a whole is more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps... bourgeoisie and proletariat ' (Marx 9).…

    • 1112 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Classism, an issue of oppression which exposes the ever-increasing differences and inequality between social classes in our society, and primarily measured by the wealth possessed and the amount of income a family or an individual earn, is every day more evident. For the last, few years we have witnessed the financial gap between wealthier and middle-class Americans widen as the years go by, but never as rapidly than after experiencing the last financial crisis of 2008. The effects of that financial crisis were disastrous, especially in the middle class. Americans lost millions of jobs, and wealth evaporated by the loss in value of real estate properties…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociology: Did Class Die?

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Some commentators claim that Britain is becoming a classless society, one where the stamp of class leaves only a faint impression on people’s lives. Before checking whether this statement is true or not, the definition of “class” should be fathomed first. In a broad sense, social class is a collection of similarly placed individuals from a certain social group, who not only share common interests, but also similar lifestyle and cultural identities (Giddens, 2009: 458). Another key phrase supposed to be clear is the “faint impression”, which indicates that the class system now only has little influence on people’s lives. This essay will first introduce three basic theories of social class-Functionalism, Marxism and Weberianism. After examining the class changes in UK, it will discuss the significance of social classes from two opposite views. Finally, an evaluation of class will be conveyed, and question deriving from the first sentence will be answered.…

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    All throughout history, there has always been a sense of hierarchy in society such as the elites over the peasants, aristocrats over plebeians, etc. Although there was much societal change in the time of revolution, this subordination of classes did not. Sprouted from feudal society, bourgeois continues the division of societal classes: Bourgeoisie and Proletariat.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sociology - Class

    • 1837 Words
    • 8 Pages

    It is important for us to understand how our society became what it is today, thus understanding how we interact with each other and what affect an individual’s social class status has on their life chances, employment, social interaction and other key factors that will affect their life. There are currently a great number of theories that are available to explain social class and aspects relating to the interaction of these classes. There are two main theories that most of the others have been built on, these two theories come from the work of Karl Marx and Max Weber.…

    • 1837 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Each step in the development of the bourgeoisie was accompanied by a corresponding political advance in that class. "It has drowned out the most heavenly ecstasies of religious fervor (passion), of chivalrous (medieval knightly system)…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Marx and Engels wrote, "The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles," meaning that during and throughout history there is always a constant oppression between the oppressor and oppressed. Each time the fight ends in either a revolutionary reconstruction of society, including a destruction of a particular class.…

    • 528 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays