Preview

Health Belief Model For Health Education

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
789 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Health Belief Model For Health Education
Health Education Model for Smoking Cessation
Smoking continues to be one of the largest preventable causes of death in the United States, and it is increasing among young females and adolescents. One in five will die from lung cancer, chronic obstructive lung disease, or heart disease. It should be the goal of all health care professionals to encourage smoking cessation to assist in reducing the number of smoke-related diseases and/or fatalities (Max, Hai-Yen, & Yangling, 2012).
A Model for Health Education
An excellent model for education with regards to smoking cessation is the Health Belief Model (HBM). The HBM was established in the 1950s, it is the oldest and most popular model used in nursing education and preventative health behaviors.
…show more content…
Some teens and adults use smoking as a lifestyle coping tool; to relieve stress, relax, calm nerves, look mature, or use it as a conversation centerpiece. Regardless of the reason a person smokes the outcome is still the same, addiction and damage to the body or possible death. Part of a health care professional’s responsibility is to educate people on the dangers of addictions and encourage them to quit in addition to providing the necessary resources. Over the many years, various models have been developed to help nurses target certain health behaviors and help adjust or change them. The outcome may not always be a positive result, but the only thing one can do is use the tools already created to help alter a person’s perception of their behavior/habit. There may be some who do not try to quit, some may attempt to quit but fail, and some may not see the dangers of a habit that makes them feel good. At the end of the day it is up to the person to accept the help/education and put it to …show more content…
(2006). Guide to quitting smoking. Retrieved from http://www.casemo.org/about/index.shtml
American Lung Association. (2013). Why quit smoking. Retrieved from http://www.lung.org/stop-smoking/how-to-quit/why-quit/
Costello, M., Logel, C., Fong, G. T., Zanna, M. P., & McDonald, P. W. (2012). Perceived Risk and Quitting Behaviors: Results from the ITC 4-Country Survey. American Journal of Health Behavior, 36(5), 681-692. doi:10.5993/AJHB.36.5.10
Max, W., Hai-Yen, S., & Yangling, S. (2012). Deaths From Secondhand Smoke Exposure in the
United States: Economic Implications. American Journal of Public Health, 102(11),
2173-2780. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2012.300805
Sharma, M. & Romas, J. (2012). Theoretical foundations of health education and health promotion (2nd ed.). Sudbury, MA: Jones & Bartlett

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    We first started doing our health campaign on smoking and aimed it on people that were 16 years old and pregnant women. Smoking causes health problems such as several types of cancer which have been broadcasted through advertising and several other campaigns warning people about the repercussions of smoking. There have been many national health strategies to help promote the negative impact of smoking on our health. One campaign is by the NHS called ‘Smoke Free’ which is there to help people stop smoking and give them encouragement to do so. With public health, the Government has decreased the amount of people smoking due to strategies such as not letting people smoke inside public places such as airports and pubs.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The prevalence of obesity and overweight is increasing rapidly in the United States.1 Recent public health campaigns have focused on raising people's awareness of the health implications of obesity and suggest steps that individuals may take to decrease their risk of obesity, such as increasing physical activity and changing nutritional habits.2,3 Population-level data indicate, however, that most people have not changed their lifestyles.4,5 It is possible that individuals may need additional motivators to initiate weight gain prevention and weight loss. The Health Belief Model offers some potential explanation for the mechanisms underlying behavior change. The model is based on six components: perceived susceptibility, perceived severity,…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Hawai’i, increased tobacco regulation and education campaigns have produced a greater awareness of the health consequences of tobacco use. This knowledge has influenced more smokers to quit. However, with withdrawal symptoms obstructing the smoker’s progress, the demand for cessation assistance has increased. Therefore, it is essential that existing cessation programs provide quality services and support to assist smokers in achieving a smoke-free lifestyle. However, with limited funding and resources, the success of a program ultimately depends on the organization’s ability to effectively manage resources to achieve their goal. This project aims to highlight the importance of management in successfully promoting smoking cessation. The student will analyze the various components necessary for the development and continuation of a cessation program and how these factors affect the participant’s ability to quit.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Then, this problem could be solved by reducing smoking prevalence and improving people’s awareness of the risk of smoking. The solutions will focus on three aspects which are individual, tobacco industry and the government. Firstly, the solution for individual is quit smoking. Quit smoking is the direct effective way for smokers to increase health expectancy. According to WHO (2012), there are three-quarters of smokers want to quit smoking. However it is clearly that the number who quit…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The model that best aligns with the Hispanic and Latino community would be the Health Belief Model. The Health Belief Model centers around four key components 1) Perceived Susceptibility 2) Perceived Benefits 3) Perceived Severity 4) Perceived Barriers which are all things that ultimately shapes one’s behavior.…

    • 47 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Four Health Theories

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Glanz, Rimer & Viswanath, 2008, p.68) A study conducted looked at “84 smokers attending health promotion clinics in a primary care setting completed questionnaires that assessed the main constructs of the theory of planned behavior, perceived susceptibility, and past cessation attempts. The Theory of Planned Behavior model was used and found results that suggest that interventions should focus on perceptions of susceptibility and control to increase smokers' motivation to quit. (NIH,…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    All forms of tobacco, such as electronic cigarettes, hookah, cigarettes, cigars, smokeless tobacco, snus, pipes, bidis, and dissolvable tobacco were included in the survey. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, 2015), “If smoking continues at the current rate among youth in this country, 5.6 million of today’s Americans younger than 18 will die early from a smoking-related illness” (Discussion section, para. 3). This paper will focus on the application of a non-nursing theory, the Transtheoretical Model of Health Behavior Change (TTM), to affect change specifically in smoking adolescent…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Healthy people 2020 objectives related to adolescent is to reduce use of cigarettes use by adolescents by 3.5 percent and the initiation of cigarette use by 2 percent. Another goal would be to reduce the number of adolescents that are exposed to cigarette smoke by 4.5 percent. Statistics from Healthy People 2020 show that in 2008 and 2009 19.5 percent of adolescents were current smokers, 6.3 percent had just begun smoking in the past 12 months, and 45.5 percent of adolescents who do not smoke were exposed to secondhand smoke (Healthy people 2020, 2017). We believe the overall goal for this population is to increase their knowledge of tobacco’s negative effects on their health. The purpose of education on this topic would be to reduce the number of people who use these products, which would increase the population's overall health by helping reduce secondhand smoke exposure.…

    • 1308 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Belief Model

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the BioMed Central Journal of public health, authors Zhi-Juan Cao, Yue Chen, and Shu-Mei Wang evaluated community-based education programs of injury prevention among high school students based on the Health Belief Model. The purpose of this article is to reveal that even though there are a variety of community-based programs, there are not enough evaluations of how effective these various community-based programs are. In order to investigate how effective community-based health education is on students’ health beliefs, a pre-intervention and post-intervention survey was conducted.…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abstract Cigarette smoking is the greatest preventable cause of disease and premature death in the United States. Secondhand smoke causes numerous lung cancer deaths annually. Measures have been taken in both workplaces and public places to limit exposure to secondhand smoke. The economic cost…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Health Belief Model is one of the oldest, most used behavior theories we have today. It is very important in public health because it shows how people can take preventative measures to avoid getting certain diseases. The model shows what motivates people to change and adopt a healthy behavior. The Health Belief Model shows what gives people the self-efficacy, or confidence, to take preventative measures to lower their risk of getting a disease. By using different studies, it is shown how the Health Belief Model works to encourage people to take the preventative measures necessary to keep from getting a certain illness(EDBERG, M. (2018)).…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Bartlett, Y., Sheeran, P., & Hawley, M. (2013). Effective behavior change techniques in smoking…

    • 3166 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although the second link states over 90 reasons and statistics data to quit smoking but it is too many, and it is hard to readers to remember.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The HBM was first developed in the 1950s by social psychologists working in the U.S. Public Health Services to ascertain why individuals would not participate in programs to prevent or detect public health diseases (Roden, 2004). Nursing borrowed this theory and utilized it as a tool to help patients prevent disease. The HBM has four main concepts that relate to an individual perceived threat(s) and benefit(s) to smoking cessation: perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and perceived…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teen Smoking

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One of my solutions to stop smoking is by educating the teens and their parents. At school they could talk about how bad smoking is to your health. Teachers could also show the parents some visuals showing how smoking ages your skin and yellow teeth. They could also tell parents what will happen to their kids if they don’t stop smoking. This would hopefully convince them to stop buying cigarettes for their kids, mostly fathers. It would be important to teach students about health problems and diseases smoking cause like cancer. Also, I think that having a motivational speaker common to talk to parents and teen and sharing experiences would lead them have a better communication.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays