Preview

Health

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2156 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Health
Introduction

Most people have experienced pain at some time in their life and hearing our friends and acquaintances tell us he or she has pain and doesn't complain and is able to function just fine. Indeed science says that's true. It turns out there are genetic differences in how people interpret pain. Some people actually do feel pain at a greater level than others do. The difference has to do with a number of interacting factors according to researchers.

Pain is an unpleasant and uncomfortable feeling that is conveyed to the brain by sensory neurons. The discomfort signals actual or potential injury to the body. However, pain is more than a sensation, or the physical awareness of pain; it also includes perception, the subjective interpretation of the discomfort. Perception gives information on the pain's location, intensity, and something about its nature. The various conscious and unconscious responses to both sensation and perception, including the emotional response, add further definition to the overall concept of pain.
Pain arises from any number of situations. Injury is a major cause, but pain may also arise from an illness. It may accompany a psychological condition, such as depression, or may even occur in the absence of a recognizable trigger.

Pain is the most common symptom of injury and disease, and descriptions can range in intensity from a mere ache to unbearable agony. Nociceptors have the ability to convey information to the brain that indicates the location, nature, and intensity of the pain. For example, stepping on a nail sends an information-packed message to the brain: the foot has experienced a puncture wound that hurts a lot.
Pain perception also varies depending on the location of the pain. The kinds of stimuli that cause a pain response on the skin include pricking, cutting, crushing, burning, and freezing. These same stimuli would not generate much of a response in the intestine. Intestinal pain arises from stimuli such

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Sharp, stabbing pain is perceived to be different from dull chronic pain because two different types of pain receptors and pain fibers exist…

    • 776 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    sontag

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sontag, Susan. “Regarding the Pain of Others”. Caroline Shrodes, et.al, Eds. The Conscious Reader. Boston: Longman P. 2012.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pain is a physiological response in living things. The human body, pain may be an underlying symptom of a disorder. Pain may arise from damage in the tissue and subsequent infiltration of immune cells to the damaged region. Similarly, pain may be due to injury in the nerves which play critical role as sensory system of the body (Bishop PM, 1950).…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    3 Affects the soft tissue of the body and can cause localized pain or radiating pain or both.…

    • 1024 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientists have determined that the brain controls all pain. Pain is in one’s head, and emotions determine its severity. It may feel as if the pain is in one’s back, but it is really the circuits in the brain telling one that pain exists. One’s brain even has the capability to increase or decrease the pain, by paying more or less attention to it. This supports the idea…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There have been multiple theories considered to explain the process of referred pain. One theory discusses the branching of peripheral nociceptive afferent fibres that has a receptive field in both the local and referred pain area.1 The limitation for this theory is that these bifurcated fibres are rare, fibres don’t generally branch over such large distances, semi-directional nature of referred pain & the latency of onset.2 This theory implies that if one receptive field is stimulated it will lead to the nervous system being unable to differentiate between the two areas due to synapsing at the same point at the dorsal horn (DH).1…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are two types of pain: acute and chronic. Acute pain is a pain that comes on quickly, it can be severe, but it lasts a relatively short time as opposed to chronic pain. All chronic pain patients were once acute pain patients. Each pain presents different psychological profiles because chronic pain often carries an overlay of psychological distress which complicates diagnosis and treatment. Acute pain doesn’t last long and usually goes away as your body heals. The pain can range from mild to severe. It usually serves as a warning of disease or a threat to the body. Acute pain can be cause by many events including: surgery, broken bones, dental work, burns or cuts, and labor or child birth. Medications that…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pain is felt when a signal is sent through the nerves to the brain to be interpreted. The experience of pain is different for everyone. There are a few things that influences the experience of pain such as age, gender support system, etc. I believe emotions can affect pain. For example, when you are angry your muscles may tighten up and that could contribute to pain. Doctors use a pain scale to measure a persons pain intensity. The pain scales are self-reports the patient gives the doctor. The scales measurements are used to decide the severity of the pain and it helps the doctor make a accurate diagnoses. A challenge using this method would depend on how an individual interprets pain. For ex. A person that has a headache could rate his pain…

    • 197 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Gibbs Reflection

    • 3124 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Sampson, E. Kitchen, G. (2012) North west dementa Centre. Available at: http://www.pssru.ac.uk/pdf/MCpdfs/Pain_factsheet.pdf . Accessed on 25th April 2012.…

    • 3124 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    More importantly, how are the feelings of 'pain' encoded when we feel the very different sensations of, say, the sting of a bee or the heartburn of indigestion? How does fear enhance or detract from the eventual sensation of pain? Anselmo (1998) posits a quantum mechanism that encodes pain in discrete neural chunks, modulated by the source of the pain and its locus in the body. Pleanty of evidence supports this position, the process being most recently demonstrated by Rosetta (2004) and expanded and enhanced by the fMRI work of Irvine and colleagues (2003). The former investigators began the process of re-introducing fear to the experimental paradigm. Subsequently, Siraigal and colleagues (2004) used functional imaging to investigate the directionality of this fear-pain connection. They found that fear _preceeding_ pain lessens the sensation of the eventua pain event while events in the opposite order (pain followed by fear-inducing stimuli) enhances the pain. (See also Edding and DeSimone,…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    anaphy

    • 7182 Words
    • 29 Pages

    2. Cold receptors respond to decreasing temperatures but stop responding below 12°C and Hot receptors respond to increasing temperature but stop above 47°C.…

    • 7182 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Physical Pain

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    However, it was never directly researched upon to confirm our views other than indirect observation. In this research, Harrison (1991) answers the question of whether animals feel pain by three different research arguments to demonstrate that animals feel physical pain. The first argument stated that animal behaviors gives us a clue as to what animals are feeling. The next argument discusses the similarities between animals and human beings by their structure and function of the nervous system. He also discusses how species experience the external environment in similar ways. The last research argument is based from an evolutionary theory that implies there is no radical discontinuity between humans and other species. Physically pain is essentially a defense mechanism for species to help avoid those things in order to gain higher chances for survival and reproduction. These three arguments are then researched and observed thoroughly to completely understand the question of whether animals feel…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gate Control Theory

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Pain is a unique subjective experienced that is influenced by factors such as cultural learning, personal significance of the situation and attention (Melzack 2001). When pain is experienced, it usually indicates injury, disease and threats to body tissues (Mosley 2003 & Butler & Moseley 2013). However, complexity of pain perception increases when considering chronic or phantom limb pain. Simply, these types of pain are indicative of the neural mechanisms gone awry, thus, alter perception of what is occurring in the tissues (Moseley 2003). For example, chronic pain can be ongoing years after an injury has been healed by the body, so the pain felt is not physical damage but rather what the brain perceives as pain signals (Melzack 2001). Additionally,…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pain is a word that most of us hate even to experience in life. It is a fundamental element that we feel,…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Definition of Pain

    • 1229 Words
    • 3 Pages

    With everything people say about pain, generalizing it to some common and minimalist thing, the first thing to be explained is what pain is not. Pain is not measurable. Pain is not something that you can look at and say how much pain you feel compared to someone else. Pain is not a structured defined thing. Pain is relative in every sense of the word. If a person is crying because their dog died, they may be feeling pain because of it, the expression of that pain being the tears. Another person may be screaming in anguish because they fell of a bike and shattered their elbow. They are also feeling pain, as expressed by their screaming. To look at both of those situations and say that the person whose dog died is feeling more or less pain then the person with the shattered elbow is wrong. The pain they are feeling is different, one being physical and one being emotional. The similarity is that they are both in pain. Both have felt pain because of an outside force in their life, and both understand what pain is. In a sense they…

    • 1229 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics