Head Of State In Elizabethan Era Essay

The role of the head of state during the Elizabethan period The head of state during the Elizabethan period was the Monarchy, the Privy Council and Parliament. Queen Elizabeth 1 was the head of the monarchy which made her the absolute and supreme ruler of England. The monarchy was responsible for all governmental actions and decisions. All laws required the Queens consent in order to be passed. The role of the head of state which is the three bodies mentioned above was to work together to rule the country, make laws, raise money and decided upon matters of religion and national defense. However, the Privy Council main purpose was to give numerous different opinions to the queen for her to decide. As well as having the responsibility for the Elizabethan economic, foreign policy, home policy, security and military matters. Furthermore, the main function
It entailed interest in various science, inventions and supernatural. During the renaissance period, new ideas surrounding astrology led to interest on superstition involving witches, witchcraft and ghost. This caused people to blame unexplainable events on witchcraft (Alchin, 2012). Again, within this period the religious climate was noted as being one filled with turmoil. This was due to the fact that Catholic and Protestant Christians fought to become the major religion throughout the nation. Resulting in many people losing their heads by having it chopped off. When Queen Elizabeth started ruling on November 17, 1558. The Protestant Monarch returned. However, while the southern part of the country was Protestant, the northern nobles continue to be faithfully Catholic. Consequently, this posed a threat to Elizabeth’s control of the country. Therefore, the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity in 1559 were imposed for the Queen to impose her rule and her faith (McKenzie Eleanor,