Preview

Hcl And Naoh

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
376 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hcl And Naoh
Title: The Effect of the Number of Drops of HCl and NaOH on the Net Change in the pH of Plant, Animal, and Nonbiological Solutions
Research Question: How do plants and animals respond to changes in pH?
Analysis Questions:
Summarize the effects of HCl and NaOH on the tap water.
HCl is an acid and when in tap water, dissociates into H+ and Cl-. Since it releases the H+ ion in the tap water, it raises the concentration of H+, which lowers the pH of the tap water. Unlike HCl, NaOH is a base. NaOH is a base because when in the tap water it separates into Na+ and OH-. Since it releases a OH- ion it lowers the concentration of H+ because the OH- combines with H+ to form water (H20) and therefore raises the pH of the tap water.
Summarize the effects

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the experiment, standardization of NaOH with HC1 solution is carried out. Solid NaOH is hygroscopic where significant amounts of water vapor can be absorbed. Also, as NaOH is a strong base, significant amounts of atmospheric carbon dioxide can be absorbed too. It is also clear that NaOH cannot serve as a primary standard and thus it needs standardization by a primary or secondary standard. NaOH solutions can be directly titrated versus standardized HCl using phenolphthalein or methyl red indicator. In this case, methyl red is used as an indicator. The colours change from red to completely purple pink indicate the standardization is achieved. If reasonable concentrations of the acid and base are used, very sharp end points can be achieved. The…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    If [-OH] > [H+], basic pH scale = how acidic or basic a solution is – Ie: NaCl in H2O splits into Na+ and Cl– Needed in precise amounts for many processes, like muscle contraction and nerve impulses. pH Scale • In pure water only 1 water molecule in every 554 million is dissociated. – very small amount of ions – [H+] or [OH-] is 10-7M [H+] [OH-] = 10-14 • pH scale is based on this equation 6 9/22/2011 pH Scale • In neutral solution [H+] = 10-7 → pH = 7 • Values for pH decline as [H+] increases • Acids – adding acid increases [H+] • Bases – adding base increases [OH-] pH & Biology • pH of a neutral solution = 7 • Acidic solutions =…

    • 1207 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab 1: Effect of pH on a Food Preservative (we’ll used this as an example)…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sodium Chloride Lab

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Looking at the three data results, sodium chloride acted more like the water. The amount difference between the total pH change between water and sodium chloride was 2.13, while the total pH change between sodium phosphate and sodium chloride was 4.08. Water has a smaller range difference to sodium chloride in comparison to sodium phosphate large range difference.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gr 10 Science Lab

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    So an acid is a solution that has more free hydrogen ions (H + ) than hydroxyl ions (OH - ) and a pH less than 7. A base is a solution that has less free hydrogen ions (H + ) than hydroxyl ions (OH - ) and a pH of more than 7.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    INT Task 3

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Acids normally are spoken of as giving a hydrogen ion to a solution while bases take one away. Every solution is generally either acidic or basic. Even tap water can be either slightly acidic or basic due to the natural elements like calcium or magnesium that are often naturally found in it (How Can You Tell If Something Is An Acid Or A Base, 2007).…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    pH chemicals into the water instead of having it drop to a pH of five it dropped to…

    • 431 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Soil Productivity Lab

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. When plants roots secrete positive hydrogen ions, it lowers the pH and raises the acidity, taking away from the negative charge of the soil. This prevents the exchange of cation nutrients.…

    • 339 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Romeo and Juliet

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Acidic solutions contain higher concentrations of H+ ions than pure water and have pH values below 7. Basic, or alkaline, solutions contain lower concentrations of H+ ions than pure water and have pH values about 7.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the control plant that was treated with a pH of 7 showed a better reaction overall in plant growth, the plant treated with a pH of 3 was not far behind in results. There was only a marginal difference of .15 inches between the average growth of the plant treated with a pH of 3 and a pH of 7. This might indicate that once a plant reaches a certain acidity within its own body the growth will start to decline. This decline in growth could be due to the fact that a more acidic environment causes the plant to react to try and bring the plant to its desired homeostatic pH. The extra energy expended during trying to reach a certain desired plant pH caused a decline in growth because of how the energy was refocused on homeostasis. With a given opportunity to test this experiment again I would dissect a portion of the leaves and/or stem in order to confirm how the cells reacted to the pH treatments. I would potentially also examine cells from the stem and root in see how the cells react to the pH treatments under the microscope in order to understand better if the results happen immediately of not. Further research on plant cell homeostatic properties and how certain organelles respond to different pH levels, in relation to what they synthesize or produce, would also be beneficial in understanding the results of plant…

    • 821 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Buffers Essay

    • 2060 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The main objective of this lab was to test the ability of buffered and unbuffered solutions to resist changes in pH with the addition of strong acids and strong acid. This will be accomplished by making two sets of five different solutions. They will be made using water, a salt solution (sodium chloride), and various concentrations of a buffer. Once the solutions are made, one set of the five will be used to observe the changes in pH made by adding hydrochloric acid (HCl) drop by drop. The second set of the five solutions will be used to observe the changes in pH made by adding sodium hydroxide (NaOH) drop by drop.…

    • 2060 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    pH measures how acidic or alkaline a solution is. Its concept was introduced in 1909 by biochemist Soren Sorensen. The scale ranges from 0-14. Solutions that range from 0 to 6 are considered to be Acidic. Solution that’s on the Acidic end of the scale is low in ph, high in hydrogen ion, and low in hydroxyl ions. An acid have a sour taste, reacts with metal, are corrosive, and are considered an electrolyte because it conduct an electrical charge. Examples of acid are hydrochloric acid, citric acid and vinegar. Solutions that are Bases on the scale have a pH ranging from 8-14. Bases are high in pH, low in hydrogen ion and high in hydroxyl ion. Bases have a bitter taste and a slippery feel. They dissolve in water and are also an electrolyte. Examples of bases are sodium hydroxide, and cleaning produces. Solutions that are Neutral have an equal amount of hydrogen ion and hydroxyl ion. An example of this is blood.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acidic and basic are two extremes that describe a chemical property chemicals. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic. A pH greater than 7 is basic. So basically a neutral water should have a pH of 7, but usually we see that they might be 6.8 or 7.5. That is still drinking water. Usually water with pH of 7 is much expensive than the average one which is usually from 6.8 to 7.5 .…

    • 666 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hydro Chloric Acid

    • 2873 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)…

    • 2873 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    sodium hydroxide

    • 2750 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Sodium hydroxide, also known as caustic soda,[2][3] or lye, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH (also written as NaHO). It is a white solid, and is a highly caustic metallic base and alkali salt. It is available in pellets, flakes, granules, and as a 50% saturated solution.[citation needed]…

    • 2750 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays