Preview

Haiti Earthquake Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1808 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Haiti Earthquake Research Paper
Research notes for Geography final assignment:

List of major earthquakes in Haiti • 1751 Port-au-Prince earthquake (18 October): According to French historian Moreau de Saint-Méry, "only one masonry building had not collapsed" in Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital city. • 1770 Port-au-Prince earthquake (3 June): The city was leveled in this magnitude 7.5 quake, which killed over 200 people. • 1783: A strong quake partially destroyed the church in Santiago.[1] • 1842 Cap-Haitien earthquake (7 May): An earthquake destroyed the city of Cap-Haïtien and other towns in the north of Haiti and the Dominican Republic; this earthquake also destroyed the Sans-Souci Palace. 10,000 people were killed.[2] It has been estimated that its magnitude was 8.1.[3] • 1946 Dominican Republic earthquake (4 August): This 8.0-magnitude quake in Samaná also shook Haiti horrifically,[4] producing a tsunami that killed 1,600 people.[5] • 2010 Haiti earthquake (12 January):. The epicentre of this magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake was near Léogâne, approximately 25 km (16 miles) west of Port-au-Prince.[6][7] at a depth of 13 km (8.1 miles). The United States Geological Survey recorded a
…show more content…
Engineers have stated that it is unlikely many buildings would have stood through any kind of disaster. Structures are often raised wherever they can fit; some buildings were built on slopes with insufficient foundations or steel works.[76] A representative of Catholic Relief Services has estimated that about two million Haitians lived as squatters on land they did not own. The country also suffered from shortages of fuel and potable water even before the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Haiti Is Cruel Summary

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the article Sometimes, The Earth is Cruel by Leonard Pitts, the author discusses how distressing it is to be Haitian. In nearly the past twenty two years, Haiti has suffered from multiple natural catastrophes. Haiti struggles with hurricanes, tropical storms, political instability, and most recently, a consequential earthquake. In his article, Pitts discusses how humans are able to return to stability after these occurrences, which is not the case for Haiti. Leonard Pitts recognizes that it always seems to be “Haiti’s turn.” The main predicament Pitts recognizes is that Haiti always seems to be the country next in line for natural catastrophes.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While both the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake of Northern California, and the 2010 earthquake that devastated Port au Prince, and surrounding areas in Haiti, were very similar in magnitude (6.9 California, and 7.0 in Haiti), there is great contrast in the number of lives lost due to these natural disasters, with 63 dead in Santa Cruz county, and an estimated 220,000 lives lost in Haiti. From a geographical standpoint, the town of Léogâne was at the epicenter, of Haiti’s 2010 earthquake, the United Nations claims that this was “the worst affected area” with notable damage occurring to approximately 90% of the buildings in the area, and over 20,000 lives lost. (Millar, 2010). According to the Medical Examiners and Coroners investigating the earthquake…

    • 280 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    On January 12, 2010, a massive earthquake – arguably the worst quake in over 200 years – struck the tiny country of Haiti. Haiti, a country that is roughly the size of Rhode Island, shares the island of Hispaniola, and sits on top of a seismically active region. The amount of devastation was akin to the damage done to lower Manhattan after the attack on the twin towers, except that the damage stretched across an entire country. Listen to a first hand account of the suffering:…

    • 3574 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Haiti Economic Analysis

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The magnitude 7.0 earthquake that struck Haiti on January 12, 2010 significantly deepened existing challenges and created massive reconstruction needs for a country that was already the poorest in the Western Hemisphere.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On September 19, 1985, Mexico City experienced its strongest earthquake to date. The earthquake affected almost all of Mexico and beyond, reaching as far as Houston, Texas. The capital, Mexico City, was hit the hardest. The impact of the earthquake was catastrophic. More than 100,000 buildings were seriously damaged. Over 150 buildings were completely demolished. 150,000 people lost their jobs, 250,000 people lost their homes, and 10,000 people lost their lives. In addition, the water system was polluted resulting in a lack of fresh drinking water. The aftermath proved to be the worst in Mexico’s history.…

    • 96 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    haiti vs japan

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    On January 12, 2010, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake hit Port-au-Prince, Haiti, and the devastation was monumental. Estimates suggest more than 200,000 people died and many more were left homeless. The country was left weakened, and a cholera outbreak killed thousands more in subsequent months. To this day, Haiti is struggling to get back on its feet.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Haiti Earthquake

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first one I want to talk about is the earthquake that hit Haiti in 2010. By January 24th, at least 52 aftershocks (a smaller earthquake following the main shock of a large earthquake), measuring 4.5 or greater had been recorded. An estimate of three million people were affected by the earthquake. Death toll estimates ranged from 100,000 to 160,000. 316 total had been affected overall. Estimated 250,000 residences and 30,000 commercial buildings had fell down or had been severely damaged. Many people were willing to help Haiti, with sending medical teams and supplies and money. But all of the communication systems and all of the transport facilities were destroyed by the earthquake. No help could come. Port-au-Prince’s morgues were over crowded…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Haiti Earthquake

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Social Impacts of the earthquake left people homeless, the Haitian homes were not earthquake resistant as this was the biggest earthquake that Hispaniola has had so they did not prepare for it , the last earthquake occurred in Dominican Republic. The earthquake left the country with a disease called cholera, the food shortage in Haiti meant that the people who are homeless will not be able to get food so they will starve to death or get really skinny and weak. The buildings in Haiti were not structured for taken in earthquake so the cost to rebuild will be a lot of money mainly because the government building was destroyed plus homes and work places are gone as well. The crime rates will go up because then prisons will clasped and if they survive they go steal food ,cars etc.…

    • 207 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poverty In Haiti

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Haiti is extremely vulnerable to natural disasters. Natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes destroy Haitian homes and structures, and many Haitians do not have the money for constant reparations.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The San Francisco earthquake of April 18, 1906, has gone down in history as one of the most damaging earthquake in United State history. San Francisco and surrounding cities were violently shaken by seismic waves produced by the magnitude 7.8 earthquakes.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2010 Haiti Earthquake

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The 2010 Haiti earthquake was a catastrophic disaster; the earthquake measured 7.0 on the Richter scale. Its epicenter was near the town of Léogâne, approximately 25 km west of Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince. The earthquake occurred on Tuesday, January 12th, 2010. By January 24th, at least 52 aftershocks had been recorded, most measuring 4.5 on the Richter scale. The ground shook vigorously for nearly two minutes. The quake caused major damage to Port-au-Prince, and other towns in the region. Several notable buildings were significantly damaged or destroyed. Many countries responded to appeals for aid, pledging funds and dispatching rescue and medical teams. Various communication systems, along with air, land, and sea transportation services, hospitals, and electrical networks had been damaged by the earthquake, which got in the way of rescue efforts; confusion over who was in charge, air traffic crowding, and problems with arranging flights also hindered early relief work. Port-au-Prince's morgues were quickly overwhelmed; as rescues trailed off, supplies, medical care and sanitation became more important. Delays in supplies delivery led to angry appeals from aid workers and survivors, and some looting and random violence occurred (Faris).…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Haiti Earthquake

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The January 12, 2010 Haiti Earthquake caused an enormous destruction in the Caribbean nation. Hospitals and government buildings collapsed along with an unbelievable amount of homes. Tens of thousands of people were killed, and many more were wounded. The disaster added more misery to people already struggling to get by with everyday life. Haiti is one of the poorest nations in the world. The January 12 quake demolished almost every major building in Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital. About 5,000 schools in the city were destroyed or damaged. Throughout Haiti, more than 220,000 people were killed, and more than 1 million were left homeless. A few days after the quake, the number of survivors stood at 121 as hopes of finding more became unrealistic.The 2010 Haiti earthquake was a catastrophic magnitude 7.0 Mw earthquake, with an epicentre near the town of Léogâne, approximately 25 km (16 miles) west of Port-au-Prince, Haiti's capital. The earthquake occurred at 16:53 local time (21:53 UTC) on Tuesday, 12 January 2010.[6][7]…

    • 1465 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Haiti Earthquake

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Haiti has had a housing sector crisis even before the earthquake, which was estimated at 700,000 units. Additionally, at least another 250,000 houses were damaged by the earthquake resulting in the housing sector suffering a total damage of USD 2.3 billion.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “People poured out into the streets, crying, carry­ing bodies…” (Addley 1) Haiti is one of the poorest countries and home to more than 2 million people. Haiti was not prepared especially since Port-au-Prince, their capital, has very poorly built construction on its buildings and houses. “Haiti is a poor country with lax building standards and high population density, which makes buildings more likely to crumble.” (Thompson 1) Due to the earthquake and all the damage that happened it caused people to lose their homes and had to sleep in tents on the highway.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The earthquake caused huge landslides of debris down the mountains of the region, as well as a series of tsunamis in the coastal region of Chile. The shock is generally agreed to have had a magnitude of 9.5, though some studies alternately proposed that it may have been 9.4 or 9.6. The epicenter was near Valdivia, Chile some 700 kilometers south of Santiago. It caused localized tsunamis that severely battered the Chilean coast, with waves up to 25 meters. The honor of greatest earthquake of all time goes to the 1960 Chile earthquake because scientists were able to 'catch this one on tape. In other words, there have been a lot of really big earthquakes throughout human history, but this one they were able to measure, record and verify its ground motion strength.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays