Preview

Guillain-Barre Syndrome

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
379 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Guillain-Barre Syndrome
Research paper: Guillain-Barre’ syndrome
Guillain-Barre’ syndrome is a disorder in which your body’s immune system attacks your nerves. The exact cause of this syndrome is unknown, but it is however often preceded by an infectious illness such as a respiratory infection or the stomach flu. Luckily Guillain-Barre’ syndrome is uncommon, only affecting 1 or 2 people per 100,000.
Guillain-Barre’ syndrome often begins with tingling and weakness starting in your feet and legs and spreading to upper body and arms. In some people however, symptoms begin in the arms or even face. As the disorder progresses, muscle weakness can evolve into paralysis. Signs and symptom may include: * Prickling, “pins and needle” sensations in fingers, toes or both * Weakness or tingling in legs that spreads to upper body * Unsteady walking or inability to walk * Difficulty in eye movement, facial movement, speaking, chewing or swallowing * Severe low back pain * Difficult in bladder/intestinal control functions * Rapid heart rate * Low or high blood pressure * Difficulty in breathing
Most people with this experience their most significant weakness within 4 weeks after symptoms begin. In some cases, signs and symptoms may progress very rapidly, within a few hours.
Guillain-Barre can affect all age groups. May be triggered by: most commonly an infection with Campylobacter, a type of bacteria found often in undercooked food, especially poultry. Mycoplasma pneumonia, surgery, Epstein-Barr virus, influenza, Hodgkin’s disease, mono, HIV, and rarely rabies or influenza immunizations.
This syndrome affects your nerves and may prompt a domino-like effect in other systems in your body. Some complications may include: breathing difficulties. Residual numbness/tingling, full recovery may be slow often taking a year or longer, however between 20 and 30 % of patients have an incomplete recovery. Cardiovascular problems. Pain.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Guillain-Barre is rare, affecting only about 1 in 100,000 , according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. There’s no cure for GBS, but treatment can reduce the severity of your symptoms and shorten the duration of the illness.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The virus has been linked to microcephaly, a condition in newborns marked by abnormally small heads and brains that have not developed properly. It also has been associated with Guillain-Barre syndrome, a rare disorder in which the body's immune system attacks part of the nervous system.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The recovery tends to start with a reduction in the inflammation and swelling around the joints which have been affected. As this happens the joints start to become flexible, and with the reduction in stiffness and inflammation, then they are able to walk more normally again. Although the scientific evidence for this recovery isn't known, people do say that it is a quick acting and their symptoms alleviated within a few hours, or in other cases a few days.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Guillain Barre Syndrome

    • 586 Words
    • 2 Pages

    People with Guillain-Barre syndrome normally experience the greatest weakness two to four weeks after the symptoms begin. By four weeks, patients normally plateau and recovery begins. Recovery can last six to 12 months, but cases have been found to last as long as three years. There is no cure for the syndrome but treatments can ease the symptoms. Although there is no cure, people do recover from Guillain-Barre Syndrome with potential lingering effects like weakness, numbness and fatigue.…

    • 586 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cutis Lax Skin Disorderma

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Symptoms vary, but most of them will appear before the age of ten years old. Fragile bones, feeding difficulties, and developmental delays are common symptoms from infants. While lax/loose jaws, poor muscle tone, and slower than normal heart rate are common symptoms in young adults. These symptoms will fluctuate due to the genetic process that occurs between each family that has been…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an autoimmune disorder of rapid-onset muscle weakness as a result of damage to the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nervous system is the portion of the nervous system that is outside the brain and spinal cord. Autoimmune means an illness that occurs when the body tissues are attacked by its own immune system. In this case they begin attacking nerve cells which communicate with muscles. They attack the myelin sheaths surrounding the axons of the nerve cells. In some cases they have been known to attack the axons themselves.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    GBS is, currently, the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis following the worldwide decline in incidence of poliomyelitis. The overall incidence rates in children varies from 1.1 to 1.8/100,000 per year. [4-5] There is an increase in incidence with increasing age. The age specific curve seems to show a bimodal distribution, with peaks in young adults and the elderly. Male predominance is observed. (4-10) namero…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Myasthenia Gravis

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Myasthenia Gravis is an autoimmune disorder of the post-synaptic neuromuscular junction whose pathogenesis consists in an attack on antibody-mediated At the acetylcholine receptor site on the postsynaptic membrane of the neuromuscular junction.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    BELL'S PALSY is a NEURASTHENIA (muscle weakness) or paralysis in the face that begins suddenly and worsens over three to five days. This condition results from damage to the 7th cranial nerve, and is not permanent. Bell's palsy typically strikes men and woman between the ages of 15 and 60. This disorder affects about 40,000 Americans each year. It is also often seen in pregnant women, persons with diabetes, influenza, a cold, or other respiratory ailment. It has also been thought that Herpes Simplex Virus could cause Bell's palsy due to inflammation and damage to the nerve. There are many symptoms of Bell's palsy; some of them are loss of feeling in the face, loss of the sense of taste on the front two-thirds of the tongue, hypersensitivity…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Guillain-Barre’ Syndrome (GBS) is a common cause of acute onset weakness. It is an immune-mediated disease that is usually preceded by gastrointestinal or respiratory tract infection in most of the cases. Various pathogens like Mycoplasma pneumonia, Campylobacter jejuni, Epstein Bar virus and Cytomegalovirus are involved in its pathogenesis and immune response directed against these organisms may cross react with myelin sheath and other neural tissues causing weakness.1 it occurs in whole world with various proportions in all seasons. The incidence varies between 0.4-1.7 cases per 100,000 persons in one year.1…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Myasthenia gravis can impact any group of muscles, but some are more commonly affected than others. Most cases see symptoms appearing in the muscles of the eyes, face, throat, limbs, and neck. If left untreated, the disorder…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Post-Polio Syndrome

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Post-polio syndrome (PPS) is an illness that causes symptoms to reappear in individuals who had recovered from polio decades earlier. After recovering from polio, some survivors find themselves afflicted again, facing a serious condition called post-polio syndrome. PPS is a condition in the nervous system that affects muscles and nerves.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Encephalitis

    • 1974 Words
    • 8 Pages

    For this paper I will be discussing a homeostatic imbalance of the nervous system called Encephalitis. Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain mostly caused by viral infections and some bacterial. (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2012) It occurs in approximately 0.5 per 100,000 individuals with it most commonly occurring in people with weakened immune systems, the elderly, and children. (Howes, 2013). A person infected will have headaches, a fever, body aches, and experience fatigue or weakness. Encephalitis is diagnosed by examination and tests by a doctor. The doctor may check for neck stiffness, muscle weakness, mental confusion, and speech problems. These examinations may not provide enough information on Encephalitis so the doctor may order certain tests to confirm the diagnosis. Depending on the severity of the illness treatment of Encephalitis can usually be healed with bed rest, fluids, and anti-inflammatory drugs. When the illness is diagnosed it is hard to tell what kind of last affects the Encephalitis will have. Even though there is many different treatments and courses of action in diagnosing and treating Encephalitis there is no guarantees of what exactly will happen. Encephalitis can a very serious infection and can have serious lasting affects on the brain. So in conclusion it is important to know the symptoms, affects, treatment, and diagnosis of Encephalitis because it can happen to anyone at anytime.…

    • 1974 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rheumatic Fever

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Symptoms: This disease develops gradually, usually doesn’t have symptoms. Symptoms are similar to those of a heart attack and may cause chest pain. If you have it in your arteries leading to your brain then you may have symptoms such as numbness or weakness in your arms or legs.…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anxiety Disorder

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Anxiety is a normal reaction to stress and can actually be beneficial in some situations. Anxiety is also a normal human emotion that everyone experiences at times. Many people feel anxious, or nervous, when faced with a problem at work, before taking a test, or making an important decision. For some people, however, anxiety can become excessive. While the person suffering may realize their anxiety is too much, they may also have difficulty controlling it and it may negatively affect their day-to-day living. There are a wide variety of anxiety disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and panic disorder to name a few.Anxiety disorders, however, are different. They can cause such distress that it interferes with a person's ability to lead a normal life.…

    • 1949 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays