Preview

Grievances Of The Reconstruction Era

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Grievances Of The Reconstruction Era
The Reconstruction era following the Civil War managed to accomplish various goals regarding the freed slaves, the south, and the nation. This positive growth, especially for the African Americans was brief. In the efforts to reconstruct the southern society and integrate the freedmen, the southern whites, who were previously prosperous began to feel betrayed and neglected. There were many grievances, such as arguing that the Freedman’s Bureau infringed their rights and wanting the Union to withdraw its forces.1 The southern legislatures even passed laws such as the Mississippi Black Code, which prevented interracial marriage, court access for blacks, introduced vagrancy laws, and promoted the formation of vigilante and lynching groups. There

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the year of 1877, Reconstruction started and was a big success in resolving political, social, and economic problems. Furthermore, it restored the United States as a unified nation. The era was established to fix all the conflicts between the North and South. Additionally three more amendments were stated, the 13th, 14th, and 15th; declaring former slaves the right to vote, earning their citizenship, and making slavery illegal. Although the former black slaves were now free, they had no land and very few rights, and most did not even have family. However with the reconstruction, blacks were able to gain rights, but were continuously harassed by the white southerners. The formation of the Ku Klux Klan sabotaged hopes for freedom and progress for African Americans.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ 1

    • 414 Words
    • 1 Page

    secession of the South, the institution of new social orders in the South towards blacks, and the…

    • 414 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were many plus sides to the Civil War. Those plus sides were the abolishment of slavery, secession was refuted, and there was supremacy of national government. Yet, there was one difficulty which was that the Union had the challenge of figuring out what to do with free slaves. In 1867, Congress took control of Reconstruction to establish and protect citizenship rights. Congress had succeeded in many ways like having the Southern states ratify the Fourteenth Amendment to rid the military forces. But, by 1877 the Reconstruction had ended, all the work done failed, and everything reversed. Congress’ Reconstruction efforts to have equal rights for freedmen failed because the Ku Klux Klan intervened in wrong ways, freedmen were convinced to stop their actions, and editorial advocating was used as propaganda against freedmen.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Among the disenfranchisement, Black people were discriminated against throughout the South through a series of ‘Black codes’. The Black codes were aimed to keep free Blacks as second-class citizens. Black codes regulated all activities and behavior of Black people. Free Blacks were prohibited from basic constitutional rights of assembling in groups, bearing arms, learning to read and write, free speech or to testify against white people in court. Black codes also restricted Backs to own property, conduct business, buy and lease land, and move freely through public spaces. The codes also criminalized Black men who were out of work or who were not working at a job whites recognized. These legalized discrimination laws kept the subordination of Blacks and maintained white supremacy throughout the South and rest of the…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huckleberry Finn Criticism

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Reconstruction Era of the United States was a difficult time in American history. Tensions were still high between the North and the South, and the newly freed slaves and their former masters. It was not uncommon to see racially driven violence to occur…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1865, President Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilksbooth, which led Vice President Andrew Johnson to take over the role as president. In effect, this started the beginning of Johnson’s reconstruction plan. The reconstruction plan was to free the slaves and to try to rejoin the union in as little time as possible. This effected the African Americans in many different ways as their economic, social, and political patterns were changed drastically. Yet, some southern African Americans, didn’t always get the same equal rights. Which then began the “Black Codes” in the South. Former slaves had more freedom than before, but not as equal as the average white male.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What had formerly been ruled by Democratic hardliners was now governed by equally radical Republicans intent on changing the ways of the South. One of the primary goals of Reconstruction was to integrate blacks into Southern society and readmit the states that seceded, but only after blacks had won full political and civil equality (Wormser, “Reconstruction”). This, however, did not align with the idea that most Southern leaders at the time held, and there was an obvious backlash to the Republican…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Following the culmination of the Civil War, issues regarding the restoration of seceded states to the Union, the emancipation of slaves, and the overall re-development of political institutions in the nation prevailed. The idea of Reconstruction was proposed to political officials in late 1865, when the effects of the tumultuous Civil War were at its most devastating. The various enactments of the period were deemed void and not actively enforced. Democratic and Republican political parties refused to meet resolutions, imperative to the reconstruction of the nation’s governmental structure. The economy was in an absolute distress, and emancipated blacks faced considerable amounts of opposition. Social, economic, and political policies instituted during the Reconstruction Era are deemed failures due to the burden of racial segregation, economic distress, party discrepancies, and the lack of effective enforcement.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This period represented the first-time political changes benefited African Americans and so, they had no idea how to handle it. African Americans relied on the Freedmen’s Bureau to help them adjust to their new life in the South, which included their new political rights (McPherson, 605). It is probable that African Americans political position in the South weakened when this organization lost its support and power. Further, African Americans never achieved autonomy because they relied on white Americans to teach them how to exercise their…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Reconstruction was the period during which the United States began to rebuild after the Civil War, lasting from 1865 to 1877. It was to repair the North and the South politically, economically and socially. After the Civil War, the South’s economy was completely ruined and needed help from the Union government; which they were trying to stay way from. The Reconstruction can be evaluated both as a success and a failure. Its successes were the restoration of the eleven confederate states back to the union, giving African-Americans (ex-slaves) their freedom and rights and providing aid to the freed slaves and poor whites. Its failures were the Anti-African Americans groups such as the KKK, the Black Codes, not protecting the rights of the freedmen and the southern corruption. Although African-Americans were freed and gained their rights because of 13th, 14th and 15th amendments, and the ex-eleven confederate states came back to the union, the Reconstruction was more of a failure than a success.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil rights are defined as the rights of citizens to participate in society with equal treatment before the law (Bond, 2014), and the end of the Civil War provided African Americans with the hope of receiving full citizenship in American society (Salmond, 2009). Following the Civil War, a “thriving interracial democracy took hold in the former Confederate states” (Burton, 2008, p. 282) with equal citizenship for the African American community (Salmond, 2009). African Americans participated in state and local elections and held many offices between 1867 and 1877 (2009). In addition, after the Civil War, African Americans and whites shared public spaces, and some African-American children even shared classrooms with whites (2009). However, this integrated society was not lasting. Federal troops were stationed in the South to enforce the equal treatment of African Americans, and once the troops were removed due to political bargaining, it was again a dark time for African Americans in the South (2009). The hope that filled the hearts of the former slaves and their progeny to prosper economically, politically, and personally (Bond, 2014) through full citizenship dissipated (Burch, 2008) and was replaced with fear of the new slavery described in Blackmon’s (2008) Slavery by Another Name.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Because of the forbearing nature of Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction Act, white Southerners were able to empower formerly freed blacks using the Black Codes. Black Codes were laws passed in the Southern States limited the black’s freedom and used to reintegrate the labor force that Southerners had lost after the Civil War. This showed that the Southerners were tolerant of reconstruction and stubborn in giving freed blacks equality.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During reconstruction, the south began to pass a series of “black codes”, or laws which were discriminatory at least, and were designed to impede african americans from functioning within society. Through these black codes, african americans found it difficult to vote, hold office, and sometimes lease or own land (Openstax, 468). Programs like The Freedmen's Bureau were established to help black people find labor contracts. On the other hand, groups like the Ku Klux Klan also formed. The KKK wanted to take back control of political power and did so with fear tactics. Aside from killing and intimidating black people, they did the same to white political opponents (Openstax, 480). Another group of people the KKK strongly disliked were “carpetbaggers.” Carpetbaggers were northern businessmen who traveled south in search of wealth and power (Openstax, 480). Essentially, during reconstruction, the south became a battleground to the southerners. The now freed african americans and northerners traveling to the south were perceived as a threat to the southerners grasp on…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jim Crow Era Romanticism

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The themes of racial retribution and the romanticism of slavery can be seen during the Jim Crow Era (1877 – 1950s) and over the current debates over the removal of Confederate statues. Iniatally after the Turner’s rebellion, Virginia did take the inaitative to debate about abolishing the institution as a whole in their state but unfortunately the pro-slavery side won and that led to the inactment of slave codes and other laws (ex. making it illegal to teach slaves how to read) meant to further oppresses free blacks and slaves. Following the end of the Civil War (1861 – 1965) and Reconstruction (1863 – 1877), the south began passing racially motivated laws like segregating black or colored people to the worst parts of cities, making it difficult…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Civil War ended and the 13th Amendment was passed, former slaves moved to Atlanta in great numbers (Atlanta’s population was 20% black by 1860 and 46% black ten years later). As the war-ravaged southern city of Atlanta was being physically reconstructed, the recently freed African Americans experienced a Reconstruction that was both different and similar to the Reconstruction white people experienced as both groups adjusted to life in a post-slavery era. During Reconstruction, African American women in particular experienced different types of freedom beyond being freed from a condition of slavery: economic freedom, political freedom, the ability to reunite their families, and access to education. However, these newly gained freedoms did not come without opposition; white people fought hard to re-establish a racial hierarchy and limit the independence of African Americans during Reconstruction.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays