Preview

Grendel's Self Discovery

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
631 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Grendel's Self Discovery
Joshua George
Self-Discovery/Philosophies
Throughout the novel Grendel goes back and forth between the two beliefs nihilism and existentialisms. Through the journey of figuring out the belief in life, he struggles for being a cultural outsider. Gardner makes it tough for Grendel to make a decision because just like Grendel there are other cultural outsiders like the Dragon who shares his philosophy with him.
Philosophies of life have a wide variety for people to choose from like in Grendel by John Gardner. The main character, Grendel, travels on a journey of self-discovery, eventually becoming a nihilist, and by the hero Beowulf was defeated. Grendel struggles with his own meaning of life between “being” and “nothingness.” With influence from others like the Dragon, Beowulf, and the Queen, Grendel switches between beliefs based off two philosophers named Jean-Paul Sartre and Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi.
The philosophy that is existentialism is “a philosophical movement which exercised an influence on many of the arts as well as on philosophy and psychology.” The belief in people have free will and can choose what they want to be is in other words what existentialism. Existentialism was a philosophical movement that dealt with the ideas of the way of life by many philosophers such as Jean-Paul Sartre. Sartre did not agree with traditional arguments of human nature he argued that in the case of human beings “existence precedes essence.” In his famous quote, the meaning is that humans have no set or fixed nature that determines what they will do.
After leaving his mother’s cave, he is free to an entirely different world, a world of humans and other creatures, “I played my way farther out into the world… cautiously darting from tree to tree challenging the terrible forced of night on tiptoe.”(16). As a defense against the rest of the universe, Grendel establishes existentialism as his philosophy. Grendel discovers that the creatures that he watches share a common

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In chapter two of Grendel, Grendel gets trapped in a tree.While in that tree he learned or understood three things about life.For example he states, “...I understand the emptiness in the eyes of those humpbacked shapes back in the cave” (Grendel 21). He can now relate to those who suffered in his cave until they became a pile of bones.Also while Grendel was stuck in the tree he , “ understood that the world was nothing” (Grendel 21). To him all we do is pose our hopes and fears to a “mechanical chaos of casual, brute enmity” (Grendel 22). The last thing Grendel got out of his experience is that “I alone exist” (Grendel 22). He makes this last statement because he has been calling upon anyone to come to his rescue and no one has arrived.…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It gives the reader the feeling that he does not possess the same thought processes as humans do; therefore, he is characterized as a monster. However, in this novel, Grendel’s point of view and thoughts are more developed and deeper than how he is portrayed in Beowulf. The readers get a glimpse of the story through his eyes and it may change their view of Grendel. He is a solitary and disoriented creature who is misunderstood by humans and all those around him. He looks for a place to belong and his quest is to know who and what he…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grendel’s goodness is continuously suppressed by the misunderstanding of humans. When Grendel first encounter’s humans, the humans immediately mistake Grendel for a bloodthirsty monster because of his appearance. In the beginning when Grendel is still developing his moral and spiritual understandings of the world,…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Oh what does Grendel make of this, what could possibly be behind such a great and mighty door?” Grendel speaks quietly to himself. Grendel steps through the entryway quietly. To his surprise he sees a plethora of smaller white beings, all lying on their sides. They seem to be quite vulnerable, sleeping it seems. Grendel creeps over to the nearest fleshy being, picks it up, and examines it. The white thing feels soft…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Under certain circumstances, one’s perspective towards their faith in God may change, which is demonstrated in the memoir Night. Wiesel’s initial devotion to God and his faith undergoes a radical transformation in the face of his horrendous experiences, resulting in apparently soils and cynical atheism, but his faith survives to some degree in spite of overwhelming odds, and in subsequent years move have revived enough to motivate this memoir.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gardner, through his book Grendel, juxtaposes scenes to show the balance between good and evil. When Grendel spy’s on the…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story Grendel, there are a lot of different themes and lessons one of the main themes in this story is isolation. Grendel is a very isolated character who is looking for his purpose in life. Grendel has a lot of hate in his heart, but there is also a lot of love in it at the same time. So throughout the story, there are a lot of moments when Grendel has a battle within his self. For example when Grendel first hears the Shaper playing in chapter 3 it starts to make Grendel think different about what he knows is true and what he wishes were true. Grendel understands the world as a brute, emotionless place that follows no meaningful pattern or laws. He knows that all the beautiful concepts of which the Shaper sings about heroism, religion, love and beauty are merely human projections on how the humans would like to see the world.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel Grendel, by John Gardner, portrays Grendel's characteristics altering as he meets new characters; throughout his journey to mankind. Mankind teaches him vast new knowledge he's never understood. His nihilistic and solipsism is formed through the characters in the novel; envy and anger are also shown. He plays big roles in terrifying the Danes and somewhat of the Geats; they mold him into the monster they fear the most. The characters, shaper, man, and the dragon shape Grendel into the monster he so desires. They teach him of lies, false glory, brutality, never ending violence, and wisdom.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Like waves ebbing and flowing from coast to coast, one moves through day to day life without question or conscious recognition or belief of what is happening. This parallels with the waves of thoughts boiling in the minds of nihilists. The philosophical process of nihilism is defined as “the belief in nothing or a rejection of objective truth, social conventions, and moral meaning” (“Nihilism”) A wave of nothingness crowds the shores of minds with a state of utter emptiness. To discover the depths and breadths of nihilism, one must take in the history, meaning, and application of what it truly means to lead a nihilistic life.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Richard Dawkins, Author of The God Illusion, said in his book, “There is something infantile in the presumption that somebody else has a responsibility to give your life meaning and point… The truly adult view, by contrast, is that our life is as meaningful, as full and as wonderful as we choose to make it.” This entire statement pertains to the characteristics of Existentialism. Existentialism is a philosophy that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible person determining their own life and development through acts of will. This philosophy has been shown in the books Tuesday’s with Morrie and the Narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass and the life story of Malala Yousafzai. The…

    • 1374 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Grendel Essay

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gardner uses the first couple chapters of the novel Grendel to show the reader how Grendel is a big scary monster who has a very sensitive side to himself and is very lonely. When Grendel first encounters men he describes it as: “ I saw men … I found I understood them: it was my own language but spoken in a strange way. (Pg.23)” This quote from the text shows Grendel's first realization that he wanted to fit in with these men and noticed that humans and him were not that different at all. This realization set the tone for the story and showed that the monster in all reality just wanted to be accepted.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Isolation is the state of an individual being separated from other individuals. Isolation involves both the mental state of an individual and the physical state of the individual. Further isolation also involves the individual’s belief versus societies’ believes. This paper will argue that Gregor’s transformation into a bug is a symbolic representation of one’s difficulty in accepting the isolation reality.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grendels point of view

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    lake I call home. The night seems to match my soul as the darkness consumes around me and the…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Google defines existentialism as, “a philosophical theory or approach that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free and responsible agent determining their own development through acts of the will.” Determining one’s own development clearly suggests that we shouldn’t let others influence us unless we decide we truly want them to. Such a case would be allowing a teacher to affect one’s work ethic. If I think I must work harder, I’ll take the teacher’s advice into consideration because I myself believe that I need to be more focused. On the other hand, if I feel like no change is necessary, I will not take anyone’s advice into consideration because we should never make a decision solely based on what others think. For example, I’d like to major in accounting because it seems to be my best fit. I’m good at math and like routines, but some friends and family members disagree with my choice. They believe I should look into careers that have the highest pay, such as being a doctor or an engineer. Despite their wishes, I will ignore them and do as I please because the route I want to take is what will be best for me. Beckett and Braff would also agree because Beckett satirizes the boys for mindlessly waiting for Godot, and Braff writes Andrew to be a man who thinks for himself. Allowing others to change…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    One’s philosophy on life can be defining. In the novel “Brighten the Corner Where You Are” by Fred Chappell, the reader is introduced to the character Joe Robert Kirkman and the philosophy that his son, the narrator, tries to show the reader. This philosophy is that of an optimist. Joe Robert sees life as the full spectrum of good and bad. Joe Robert seems to like to stick to the safe and understood but pushes the boundaries of speaking the truth and enlightenment. It could be understood that Joe Robert is extremely courageous and heroic, both in his everyday life and as a teacher.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays