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Governance Problem in Saccos

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Governance Problem in Saccos
Table of Contents Page No

CHAPTER ONE 2
1.0 INTRODUCTION 2
1.1 Back ground Information 2
1.2The Problem Statement 7
1.3 STATUS OF SACCOS 8
1.4 Research Objectives 12
1.5 Significance of Research 13
CHAPTER TWO 15
2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 15
2.1 Theoretical and conceptual frame work 15
CHAPTER THREE 21
3.0 Research Methodology and Materials 21
3.1 Research Methodology 21
4.0 RESEARCH TIME FRAME 28
5.0 RESEARCH BUDGET 28
Bibliography 30
APPENDIX II - QUESTIONNAIRE 33

CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Back ground Information

Good governance is now accepted as vital to achieving the Millennium Development Goals and as a pre-condition for sustainable economic growth. Ensuring better governance of corporations, financial institutions and markets is increasingly recognized for developing countries despite of the limited number of firms there with widely traded shares. For developing countries, significant benefits can be linked to higher corporate governance standards in the private sector. These include better access to external finance, lower costs of capital and better firm performance (Claessens 2003).
Defining corporate governance
Research into corporate governance in developing countries, especially comparative studies, typically is based on a broad definition of corporate governance which includes the relationships a company has with its wider stakeholders as well as its shareholders. According to Claessens, corporate governance would include:
The relationship between shareholders, creditors, and corporations; between financial markets, institutions and corporations; and between employees and corporations. Corporate governance would also encompass the issue of corporate social responsibility, including such aspects as the dealings of the firm with respect to culture and the environment” (Claessens 2003:5).

The recent revision of the Principles of Corporate Governance



Bibliography: Bee, F.K (2003) Review of Policies and Procedure of SACCOS: A minor Study of Tanzania, Co-operative Collage Moshi, Tanzania. Kimei, C.S (1994) Financial Sector Development: Past Present and Future Challenges in Msambichaka L.A Ernest, M &Young (2000) Microfinance Market Analysis and Survey of Dar es Salaam Temu, A Bank of Tanzania (2001) Tanzania: Monthly Economic review Bank of Tanzania (2005) Tanzanian Microfinance Institutions Directory Mang’enya, E (2001) A Macro Economic Analysis of Commercial Bank Loan Performance in Tanzania, Unpublished MBA dissertation, UDSM Maye, E.H Kimei, C.S (1987) Tanzania’s Financial Experience in the Post War Period, Upsala. Thomson Jr. A. A. and Strikland III, A.J. (1987) Strategic Management ‘Concepts and Cases, 4th Edition,BPI-IRWIN, Homewood, Illinois, USA ACCOSCA, (1980), Operation of Saving and Credit Co-operative, ASCS, Nairobi, Kenya. Chiyigo,S.H.(1993) Performance of Savings and Credit Co-operative Societies that Operate Occupational Common bond-Korogwe and Mwelya SACCOS-Tanga Region, Unpublished Thesis Post Graduate Diploma, Co-operative Collage, Moshi. Janeth M. E (1995) Malawi Union of Savings and Credit co-operatives (SACCOS) Study on Services Survey. Bank of Tanzania and World Bank (1997), The Rural and Micro Finance Sector: Capacity Building Initiative, Dar es Salaam. Bank of Tanzania, Directorate of Microfinance, (1998), An Overview of Microfinance Industry of Tanzania: A Paper Presented to the Joint BOT/NBAA Seminar on the Role of Micro Finance in Poverty Alleviation. Magembe,B.A.S (1999) Credit Control Practices in Selected Botswana Enterprises, The African Journal of Finance and Management: Vol 7: No.2 Chawewe, E.S Shafi, K. A. (2001), Microfinance Emerging Industry; The Accountant Journal Vol.3, July- Sep 2001 issued by NBAA, Dar es Salaam Jenny, P Moll, H.A.J. (1989) Farmers and Finance: Experience with Institutional Savings and Credit in West Java, Waganingen Agriculture University Collinson, C Keynes, (1936). The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money Douch, N Musoma, (1992). Inflation in Tanzania, Upsala. Maliyamkono and Bagachwa (1990) Monetary Management in Tanzania, UDSM Vogel, R.C and Burkett, P Mahenya, B.J.M (1998) Factors Determining Bank Selection Decision; the Case of Corporate Customers in Tanzania, Unpublished MBA Dissertation UDSM. Hodman, D (2000). The relationship between Price Level, Money Supply an Exchange Rate, London Mauri, A Nipashe Newspapers, 10th March, 2008 www.kilimo.go.tz/cooperative/research and Statistics/htm Federal Reserve Act, Federal Reserve Board, May 14, 2003

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