Gonorrhea Essay

Gonorrhea is a sexual transmitted disease, also called: "Drip" or "Clap." It considered being the 2nd most infectious reported disease in U.S. annually. About only 421,338 new cases of women and men in America were reported last year (2016) according to CDC (but the total estimated affected number exceed 800,000 cases).
Causes of Gonorrhea
Gonorrhea caused through the infection with bacterium called Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This infection was usually associated with serious effects to the reproductive system in males and females, mucous membranes of eyes, vagina, throat, mouth, urethra, and anus (rectum).

Symptoms of gonorrhea
The symptoms usually start within 2 - 14 days after infection by gonorrhea. These symptoms might not appear on the patient;
In addition, it found that the embryo could be affected from his infected mother during delivery. It was noticed that ejaculation is not required for the transmission of gonorrhea. The high and active sexually people were found to be at highest risk of Gonorrheal especially who do not use condom.
Relevant diagnostic tests
After appearing the symptoms of the disease on the affected person, all necessary tests should be performed to diagnose the infection. These tests include urine sample analysis (for detection of DNA or bacterial genes) or a swab from the affected area (for making laboratory cultures of the bacteria). Swabs were taken from the urethra, penis, anus, cervix, and throat. Gene testing method considered being the most accurate way to diagnose the disease.
Treatment (Treatment for gonorrhea)
After confirming the infection of gonorrhea, the infected person and his partner are subject to immediate treatment, which includes:
• Antibiotics, The most common treatment for gonorrhea, in spite of the emergence of drug-resistant strains of gonorrhea make treatment difficult. Treatment is a single dose of oral azithromycin or a Ceftriaxone injection taken in the