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Gold Rushes Chapter Summaries
Collins (2002) explores the Chinese entrepreneurs, entrepreneurship and racialisation from the Gold Rushes to the middle 20th century. The Gold Rushes undoubtedly caused the first immigration wave, with the population of Chinese (in Australia) reached a peak of almost 40,000. However, following by the White Australia Policy, which limited the opportunities of further developing, resulting Chinese entrepreneurship in the area of market gardens, food, laundry and furniture (Collins, 2002). The author notes that the remaining Chinese initiated Chinatown, and successfully occupied more than 30% of furniture and laundry businesses. Meanwhile, Chinese entrepreneurs were not equally treated by strong racial discrimination, but the market gardens bloomed
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