Preview

Giancarlo VidalCHM 1033101614Role Of The Trace

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
629 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Giancarlo VidalCHM 1033101614Role Of The Trace
Giancarlo Vidal
CHM 1033
10/16/14
“Role of the Trace Elements - Iron, Zinc, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, and Selenium in the human body”
Trace elements are necessary by the body for normal growth, development and physiology. Even though many of the elements are required in only very small quantities, they do play a very significant role in keeping the body functioning efficiently. A surplus or shortage of the trace elements in our bodies can equally threaten human health.
Iron is an integral part of your hemoglobin in the blood. One of its most important functions is to transport oxygen from your lungs throughout the body. Iron is found in various enzymes and is extremely vital for brain function, growth, healing, and your immune system. Excess iron in your body can lead blood in your stool, vomiting, and in severe cases liver failure. A deficiency of iron in your body is called Anemia, whose symptoms include: low levels of ferritin, feebleness, lack of concentration, pale skin and hyper dynamic circulation. For sufficient consumption of this essential nutrient, include foods such as beans, fish, poultry, and beef in your daily diet.
Zinc is an essential part of more than 200 percent enzymes involved metabolism, digestion, reproduction system, DNA binding proteins, clotting factor in the blood, promotes healthy skin and normal growth and development. Toxic levels of zinc in your system can lead to various complications such as: nausea, vomiting, epigastric pain, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea. Zinc deficiencies can lead to poor growth and sexual maturation, enlarged spleen and liver, lethargy, and outbreaks on your skin. To maintain adequate levels of zinc in your body, you should on a regular basis consume whole grains, seafood, red meats, and eggs.
Chromium is a trace element crucial for normal functioning of insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels in the blood. It is also vital for metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. To achieve chromium

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nutritional Ad

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages

    variety of nutrients such as calcium, copper, folic acid, several health concerns may occur such as…

    • 508 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit 12 Child Care Level 3

    • 7282 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Meat, fish and alternatives contain iron which is needed for the formation of blood and is part of many enzymes in the body.…

    • 7282 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Copper, functions a necessary part of the formation of hemoglobin, sources are organ meats, shellfish, nuts and seeds.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hca/240 Blood Disorders

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Iron deficiency anemia can be diagnosed by a complete blood count to see how good or bad a person’s red blood cell count is and by an iron test, to see how much iron is in a person’s blood (HealthCentral Network, 2010). Treatments for iron deficiency anemia can be very simple like taking oral iron supplements which must be taken for six to twelve months after diagnosis so the body has the opportunity to rebuild its iron (HealthCentral Network, 2010). If a patient is unable to take oral supplements, they can get iron intravenously or through an IV (HealthCentral Network,…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Trace Elements: Iron (Fe), Ni, Mg, Mo, Mn, Ca (important in humans due to osteoblastic activity), Co…

    • 8810 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nutrition and Milk

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Identify, using current government guidance, the nutritional needs of babies until they are fully weaned and using information from carers plan a programme of weaning.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nutrition

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Too much Vitamin A can make you sick. People who consume in the thousands of UI a day can develop Acute Vitamin A poisoning (Evert, Vitamins, 2011)…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Enzyme and Heavy Metals

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    These heavy metals are toxic to life because they generally bind tightly and permanently to the active sites of enzymes, thus destroying their catalytic properties and deactivating them (permanently). This therefore restricts substrates being broken down by enzymes to allow the human body to function properly since the heavy metals take similar pathways to that of essential nutrients. Metabolism and any sort of necessary chemical processes will not be preceded properly and therefore the maintenance of the living state of cells will prove to be futile as eventually they will die. (Not receiving what they require in time since enzymes speed up reactions).…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ilab Prenatal Life Cycle

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Iron 27mg (double amount) daily: Helps create red blood cells, builds cartilage, bones, connective tissue, and supplies oxygen to cells.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Iron is a vital constituent of plant and animal life, and is the key component of haemoglobin.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minerals are needed nutrients that are necessary for our bodies. Without these important nutrients in our bodies, we will suffer from a risk of deficiency in our diets. The functions of nutrients help our bodies to maintain its daily functions. Iron, for an example is a very important mineral. This particular mineral is needed in the body because this would put us at risk of having anemia. Other minerals sources are calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, which are needed for the bones. There are other minerals such as fluoride, which is important for the teeth as well as the bones. Then there is iodine, which is needed for the synthesis of the thyroid hormones. The other sources of minerals are zinc, which is needed for many enzymes and the activity of the numbers of vitamins and hormones. Others are sodium, chloride and potassium, which are electrolytes, which are good for regulating blood pressure.…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essential Trace ElementsAnthony L. JacksonBIO/350October 20, 2014Michelle GrayEssential Trace ElementsEveryone has their own beliefs on how the Earth was formed, and people can argue about it for hours or even days, but there is one thing that everyone can agree on is that all organisms are composed of matter. Matter is anything thing that takes up space. All organisms need some element to make them produce and to live healthy lives. There are two types of elements the essential and trace element. Essential elements are the elements organisms cannot live without like oxygen, and trace elements are elements that the organisms need just a small amount of to make sure that they function properly. In this paper, I will discuss at least three trace elements that can be within the ecosystem, and how they are introduce into the organism.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Zinc Deficiencies Report

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Zinc deficiency is the inadequate amount of zinc in the body to meet its demands. Zinc is vital to the body functions such as, a healthy immune system and wrongdiagnosis.com states is best known for minimizing the effects of the common cold or upper respiratory infections. It can enhance the functions of the liver, muscles and bones. Other functions of zinc in the body are to wound heals; aid enzyme activity; DNA production and cell division. When there is an insufficient amount of zinc available for metabolic needs the condition is called hypozincemia. Inadequate quantities of zinc in the daily diet are the main reason why zinc deficiencies occur. Zinc deficiency is uncommon in areas where the diet is high in…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vitamins and minerals are an important part of nutrition. Vitamins are organic substances present in food. They are required by the body in small amounts to regulate metabolism and to maintain normal growth and functioning. Minerals are vital because they are the building blocks that make up the muscles, tissues, and bones. They also are important to many life-supporting systems, such as hormones, transport of oxygen, and enzyme systems. Oat bran, which is a whole grain, can supply fiber and a mineral called magnesium. Good nutrition can help prevent weight gain by focusing on consuming calories that are high in nutrients, not in sugars and fat. Nutrition also plays a role in preventing and controlling diseases. Poor nutrition can lead to high cholesterol, which causes coronary heart disease. Lowering salt in the diet can control high blood pressure. People with diabetes must follow special diets to control their blood glucose levels.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article “Selenium Compounds, Apoptosis and Other Types of Cell Death: An Overview for Cancer Therapy”, Author Carmen Sanmartin, Daniel Plano, Arun K, Sharma and Juan Antonio Palop point out thtat Selenium (Se) is an essential trace element and can cause several types of cell death. Thus, it influences positively on many biological functions in human beings and animals. It is important in cancer treatment and prevention. At the beginning of the article, the authors introduce that element selenium could be found in different foods, such as cereals, grains, and vegetables. They suggest that intake of 50 μg of selenium per day is adequate for some cellular processes. Intake exceeding 350-700 μg of selenium in a day could be toxic and may cause side effects. They claim that small intakes of selenium can help prevent and treat certain illnesses. Low dose supplementation of selenium doesn’t only help prevent some forms of cancer, but can also help reduce inflammations, heart diseases, and help regulate blood pressure. The authors then explain why selenium can play this important role in prevention and treatment. According to the article, compounds containing Se, or seleno-compounds, are able to affect the cell cycle of cells, induce apoptosis, and stop tumor cell migration. The act of a cell committing suicide is an important event that helps maintain tissue homeostasis. Apoptosis is programmed cell death in which a cell degrades and kills itself. The authors explain that different seleno-compounds behave and function differently from each other. One seleno-compound, called selenium dioxide (SeO2), is a polar molecule that can activate a caspase protein called Caspase 3, which will in turn begin apoptosis on the cell. Another seleno-compound, called sodium selenite, a type of salt, can induce apoptosis when the activation capases are not available. The authors further discuss how protein kinases signaling, activation of capases, p53…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays