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Georgia Government Outline

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Georgia Government Outline
State Government Outline
The state government of Georgia is the United States governmental body established by the Georgia State Constitution. Georgia is a republican form of government with three branches legislative, executive and judiciary.
The Georgia general assembly is the state legislature of the state of Georgia. It is bicameral consisting of the senate and the House of Representatives,
The general assembly’s 236 members serve two year terms and are directly elected by constituents of their district.
The general state constitution vests all legislative power in the General Assembly.
The general assembly meets in the Georgia state capital Atlanta, Georgia
In Georgia the executive branch is the largest with 99% of the state’s
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There are more than 25 executive departments in executive branch and hundreds of smaller boards, agencies and commissions.
Legislative authority resides in the General Assembly, composed of the Senate and Representatives. The Lieutenant Governor presides over the Senate, while the House of Representatives selects their own Speaker.
The Georgia Constitution mandates a maximum of 56 senators, elected from single-member districts, and a minimum of 180 representatives, apportioned among representative districts (which sometimes results in more than one representative per district); there are currently 56 senators and 180 representatives. The term of office for senators and representatives is two years. The laws enacted by the General Assembly are codified in the Official Code of Georgia Annotated.
To be elected as governor a person must be at least thirty six years old and must have been a United States citizen for fifteen years and a Georgia resident for six years.
Governors serve a four year term of office and may serve no more than two consecutive
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Each January the House convenes to set an annual operating budget, amend the prior year's budget and craft laws to address issues ranging from education reform to transportation investments.
Georgia Senate each January, 56 senators meet to set an annual operating budget, amend the current year's budget and craft laws that range from promoting business to keeping health care spending in check.
The legislature of Georgia is the General Assembly, a bicameral body consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate has 56 members and the House has 180 members. Each member of the legislature represents geographically distinct districts from which each voter may give support to one candidate for each body.
For most of its history, the state of Georgia, used an unusual county unit system by which districts were drawn such that each had the same area. However, population growth in cities across the state led to the rural population, which was in relative decline, having disproportionate power in government.
Both senators and representatives have terms of two years. There are no limits on the number of terms any person may

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