Preview

Geoffrey Parker Why The Armada Failed Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1106 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Geoffrey Parker Why The Armada Failed Analysis
loss of men and ammunition (Geoffrey Parker, Why the Armada Failed). When the fleet finally returned to Lisbon it brought the treasure ships back intact but it was clear that the Armada was no longer ready to mount the full scale invasion of England. Drake had given England another year to prepare for the Spanish Armada. Philip II now realized that there was no chance of a surprise attack on England and had to devise a new strategy. He increased the size of the Armada by adding the treasure ships Santa Cruz had just shepherded home and decided to drop the diversionary invasion of Ireland (Geoffrey Parker, Why the Armada Failed). Instead he decided to combine the strike force in Lisbon and the convoy in Calais into a single unwieldy. but overwhelmingly powerful unit …show more content…
His decision to make Duke of Medina Sidonia in charge of the fleet was very questionable especially since he had never been to sea before. Philip II had ideas about how the English would attack from distance and he warned Santa Cruz and then the Duke of Medina Sidonia that the English would use this strategy (Geoffrey Parker, Why the Armada Failed). Instead of devising a strategy that would help the Armada avoid these pitfalls, he chose a strategy that made the fleet a sitting target to precisely the kind of tactics he worried about (Geoffrey Parker, Why the Armada Failed). Philip II also did not meet with his senior commanders to hear their opinions on the plans that were about to doom the Armada. (Geoffrey Parker, Why the Armada Failed). Philip II had made every decision on his own and ultimately the defeat of the armada was his fault. The defeat of the Spanish Armada was a crushing blow to Philip II and his mission to create a Spanish Hegemony. The Spanish ships were not well enough equipped to be able to defeat the far superior English naval forces. The ships that the English damaged but couldn’t defeat were taken care of by the storms that the Armada encountered throughout their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Spanish Armada took place in 1588 where King Philip II of Spain had planned this conquest with the hope of overthrowing Queen Elizabeth I of England. He had many reasons as to invade England in the first place. England had the establishment of Protestantism whereas Spain was Roman Catholic, and Philip was in disagreement with that. He also wanted to stop the Dutch interferences in the Spanish Netherlands because they were seizing Spain’s treasure and were funding the people in the Netherlands. It wasn’t until 1585 that he began making a fleet of 130 ships, under the commander of Duke of Medina Sidona. His first mission was to claim the English throne for Mary and make England Roman Catholic. However, that did not happen because they had a major setback: the commander wasn’t suitable and he begged Philip to be resigned along with England’s men, who destroyed Spain’s ships.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Spanish armada

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Spanish Armada failed for a number of reasons here are some of the reasons.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The relentless decline in relations between Spain and England post 1558 engender a feeling of certain inevitability within the hostilities that broke out in 1585. Although tension between the two countries was extremely high it took years of preparations to actually instigate war.…

    • 1840 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ap us chapter 2

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When the English fleet defeated the Spanish Armada, Spain's empirical dreams and fighting spirit had been weakened - helping to ensure the English's naval dominance over the North Atlantic.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Quiz

    • 3166 Words
    • 13 Pages

    A) The Spanish defeat of the English Armada cut England off from further advances in Europe and forced English attention to foreign conquest.…

    • 3166 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Spanish Armada- Spain’s HUGE army fleat that sailed against England in attempt to claim North America.…

    • 2391 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Phillip II was an heir to a catholic dominant and military supreme western Hapsburg Kingdom. He ruled and paid all his debts with the support of his naval dominance, and hi colonies in the new world which were the major source of his wealth. The wealth Phillip was gaining from the new world was ironically a misstep for Phillip because all the wealth led to a huge increase in population. The demand for food and work grew steadily as the imports from the new world continued to supply Phillips needs. Another thing also occurred as a result, inflation effected Spain and much of Europe all due to Phillips II demand for goods in the new world. In the end what Phillip II used to pay all his debts triggered a devastating effect on all of Europe with Spain taking the mayor setback. Phillip of Spain is unmistakably the reason why Spain lost its status as the preeminent, militarily power. Although Spain was at its “Golden Age“ during Phillip rule, it’s still valid to say that his decisions caused the Great power of Spain to Plummet and it gave way…

    • 1263 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Queen Elizabeth Dbq

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page

    When Queen Elizabeth ascended to the throne, there were violent clashes throughout Europe between Protestant and Catholic leaders and their followers. Though Elizabeth honored many of the Protestant edicts of her late father, King Henry VIII, she made significant concessions to Catholic sympathizers, which kept them from attempting rebellion. But when compromise was not possible, she was an exacting and determined leader who did not shy away from conflict. With the naval defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, England was firmly established as a leading military and commercial power in the Western world. Elizabeth supported and later knighted Sir Francis Drake, the first sailor to circumnavigate the globe. She also funded Sir Walter Raleigh's…

    • 137 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oppositely, Phillip and Fredrick William disagreed on foreign policies. During Phillip’s reign, Spain was known as “the Empire on which the sun never sets,” for it became so large through his expansionist mindset. Philip II created military campaigns to defend Catholic Europe, for example his 1588 failed invasion of Protestant England. In contrast, Fredrick held a large European army, yet had little to no military campaigns throughout his ruling. Domestic matters concerned him more than foreign, such as agriculture and primary schools to benefit his nation in the long run. He looked upon the manual of Regulations for State Officials with great…

    • 648 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the years of Philip's ruling, he successfully maintained legitimacy. He did this through winning coalition, divine right, and elitist. Philip was the wealthiest man of Spain. He could afford concessions to make the people happy. In return, they gave him legitimacy. He was also a…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    war on Spain immediately, attacking all Spanish naval vessels in the area, marking the beginning of…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    imminent threat of invasion by the Spanish Armada. The purpose of this speech is to…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the late 1500s, a period of militaristic upheaval and societal fear in Britain, Queen Elizabeth I controlled the British throne and armed forces. Europe’s major Catholic leader at the time, King Philip II of Spain, saw the Queen, being a staunch Protestant, as a threat to Catholicism and the Roman Church, inspiring him to launch a major naval invasion against Britain. In July of 1588, Queen Elizabeth I awaited the arrival of the Spanish Armada in Tilbury, Essex along the Thames River. In early August, with a loving and motivational tone, Queen Elizabeth I sought to rally the British troops stationed at Tilbury towards halting Spain’s invasive intentions. Throughout the speech she gave, Queen Elizabeth I capitalizes upon her appeals to ethos and pathos, attempting to establish herself as a strong leader who is one among her soldiers, and she consistently uses schemes of repetition, in an effort to emphasize these patriotic claims she makes.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Spanish Armada failed because of many things, most of them were because of they did not done a proper preparation for the battle. The Spanish was very weak and unorganized, they know that they were, but they still don’t do any preparation, as if they knew that they will lose. They did not done well in the tactics, ship design and choosing their leader. If they can’t do these basic things of winning a battle, it will be very easy to lose.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Srtwylfui

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Another important reason for the failure of the armada is the weapons. The Spanish army expected to fire their cannons only once, so it took them an hour to reload, but the English cannon could be reloaded in 10 minutes and were built for sea battles. This gave the English an advantage and the Spanish couldn’t fire back. The English had long range guns which meant they could shoot from a further distance and didn’t have to get close to shoot. Therefore, evidence suggests, that the difference between the English and Spanish were an important reason for the…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays