Preview

Genetic Influences The Development Of Autism

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
113 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Genetic Influences The Development Of Autism
Genetic: it influences the development of autism through heredity and mutation. When it 's a question of heredity, we are talking about concordance, more precisely we are talking about concordance of characteristics. Concordance is measured by percentage. Mutation, however, is when the genes could become a risk factors for autism if mutated. There is 3 specific genes according to the Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment at Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York:
• KATNAL2: unknown
• SCN2A: encodes a brain protein that forms a channel for sodium ions
• CHD8: is responsible for regulation of gene transcriptions (copying from parent to child) and modifies the network of proteins surrounding DNA.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Charge Syndrome

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The CHD7 gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 8 at position 12.2.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psychopharmacology Report

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In our day, lots of kids with autism can go to school with other individuals. Techniques are accessible to make sure they can get better with socializing, speaking, and educational skills. There are more than 50 percent of adults with this disorder and they will need assistance for the rest of their life. The precise cause of autism is not known, although scientist have found many probable aspects such as genetics, different kind of virus, and difficulties taken place during pregnancy. New researches highly recommend that many individuals have a hereditary predisposition to this disorder which indicates that a vulnerability to develop the disorder might be delivered on from parents to children. Scientist is searching for evidence regarding which DNA play a part to this growth of vulnerability. In many individuals, environmental features could play a part to this disorder. Research of individual with autism may have abnormalities in numerous regions of the brain, this propose that the disorder may erupt from a disturbance in the beginning of the brain growth while still in uterus. New autism assumptions propose body's immune system could unfortunate creates antibodies that damage the brains of individuals with autism. Irregularities in brain formation produce autistic behavior. Individuals with autism have irregular period of development to their brains. In the beginning of infancy, the brains of autistic individuals produce rapidly and bigger than those of average kids. When regular kid’s brains get larger and well arranged, autistic children brains cultivate gradually. Some other issues known to cause autism are deapakote; a seizure medication, fragile x syndrome; a genetic disorder, Rett syndrome; a genetic syndrome found in females, tuberous sclerosis and Prader-Will syndrome a rare genetic disorder. You would think with all this information…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Positive family history for intellectual disability/autism spectrum disorders/multiple congenital anomalies was reported as predictor in one study with majority of the patients with autism spectrum disorders28. This shows that these diseases have underlying genetic etiologies which can run in the families. However other studies did not identify that as predictor. This could be explained by their different inclusion criteria. Nevertheless, more studies can be done to prove this especially in large pediatric population…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic factors may be the most significant cause for autism spectrum disorders. Although autism’s genetic factors explain most of the risk of developing autism, they do not explain all of it More than one gene may be implicated, different genes may be involved in different individuals, and the genes may interact with each other or with environmental factors. Several candidate genes have been located, but the mutations that increase autism risk have not been identified for most candidate genes.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    English Comp 111

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “One health epidemic at the forefront of public consciousness is autism, a grain disorder that impairs a person’s ability to communicate, socialize and participate in group behavior.” In reading about autism, the diagnostic criteria require that symptoms become apparent before a child is three years old. As stated in Wikpedia under Autism, [2] Autism affects information processing in the brain by altering how nerve cells and their synapses connect and organize; how this occurs is not well understood. [3] Some say that Autism has a strong genetic basis, although the genetics of autism are complex and it is unclear whether ASD is explained more by rare mutations, or by rare combinations of common genetic variants. [5] In rare cases, autism is strongly associated with agents that cause birth defects. [6] Controversies surround other proposed environmental causes, such as heavy metals, pesticides or childhood vaccines.…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Autism is a disorder of the brain that is characterized by impaired communication and social skills. Toddlers began to show signs of Autism by the time they are three years of age. Autism is one of the five pervasive development disorders. The range of Autism can be from people with severe impairments to individuals with high functioning skills who may be active but have a difficult time in social settings. Autism has been linked to genetics and environmental factors. Autism is better explained by rare mutations with major effects. A fraction of autism cases are traceable to genetic causes but are not inherited. Autism mechanisms are divided into two areas because the occurrence of it is not well understood. These areas are path-physiology and neuropsychological. These areas study the brain patterns of toddlers with Autism. There is no cure for Autism, but there are several therapies dedicated to treating the disorder. Since these treatments can be costly, many children go without treatment, leaving their parents to pick up the pieces as they continue to go through life.…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It's important to note that in the past 10 years of looking for the "autism gene," none has been found which leads many researchers to believe that something had to TRIGGER the gene to turn on and cause autism.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are a vast amount of theories that have been suspected to cause autism, for example many parents believe that one cause of this disorder comes from exposure to the small amounts of mercury that vaccines carry. But in turn, it is crucial to think about the consequences that an individual may suffer if the vaccines are not provided. In the world today there is much active research being done in this field in order to find out the main causes of autism. It is a positive start to finding answers but, this type of research is very costly and sometimes it does not lead to proper…

    • 2964 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Researchers are uncertain about the causes of autism. However, there is a belief that genetics and environment play a role. Scientists have identified various genes associated with autism spectrum disorder.…

    • 2790 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radio Movie Analysis

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Autism is generally accepted that it is caused by abnormalities in the brain structure or function. In many families, there appears to be a pattern of autism or related disabilities supporting the theory that autism has a genetic basis. Some of the characteristics of an autistic child are, does not babble or coo by 12 months, does not gesture or say a single word much less can speak two word phrases by 12-24 months of age as the child grows he or she may have difficulties communicating or relating to events or people around them, they often play with toys and objects in unusual ways and have difficulty adjusting to changes to their lives such as familiar surroundings or in their daily routine. These characteristics are evident by the age of three.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (2) So in other words it is hard to communicate with an autistic patient and it is very hard to control their behavior because it is very sporadic. Autism in most cases is solely genetic based, but in other rare cases it is strongly associated with agents that cause birth defects. (3) Other little important facts are the prevalence of autism is about 1–2 per 1,000 people worldwide; however, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports approximately 9 per 1,000 children in the United States are diagnosed with Autism. (4) Some characteristics of autism are…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the article, “What Does the Word Autism Mean?” states, “The word “autism’ comes from the Greek word “auto” which means “self”(WebMD 1). What the meaning of autism basically comes down to is “isolated self” because many autistic children and adults, but not all, prefer to be by themselves. According to the article, “What Does the Word Autism Mean?” autistic children and adults have little to no ability to communicate(WebMD 2). Reported from the article, Autism through the lifespan, by the Autism Society, states that autism can be detected as early as eighteen months of age, but the best time to start educational programs and therapy is the age of three, because that can cut care cost as the child gets older(Autism Speaks 14-17). According to the article, 10 Things Autism Parents Wish You Knew, by Kristi Campbell states, “Not all autism is the same. Knowing one child with autism doesn’t mean anything really – they’re all so different”(Campbell 3-9).There are different types of severity of autism cases, which are broken up into 3 levels. Many ask whether autism is genetic or hereditary. Autism is passed down through family genetics, but some also believe that environmental factors can be involved(WebMD 2). Now, there is no real cure for autism, but with the help of therapy it can address the key components, which are communication skills, social skills, and learning skills(WebMD 2). According to the…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autism Fact Sheet

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The cause for autism remains unclear to scientists, although most neurological studies seem to indicate a dysfunction in the brain as a possible reason. Autism has been found in children with brain abnormalities such as congenital rubella syndrome, neurofibromatosis, and tuberous sclerosis (“Autism Fact Sheet”). Autism can also be present in genetic syndromes such as the Fragile X syndrome and phenylketonuria (“Autism Fact Sheet”). Autism affects the normal development of the brain in the areas of social interaction and communication skills. Children and adults with autism have difficulties in verbal and non-verbal communication, social interactions and leisure or play activities. It is hard for them to relate to the outside world and to communicate with others. Aggressive and/or self-injurious behavior may be present in some cases. They may…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scientists have been researching for years to find a common link in the study of autism. Although there have been many studies none have been proven conclusively as the cause making autism a substantial controversy in the biological community. In the revelations of autism, the most profound have been common traits, treatments, and experimental therapies. The opposing revelations of autism have been parents denying their children their vaccines, regression, and behaviors which may change with…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autism has a range of diagnostic criteria. This was described by Wing and Gould (1979) as the Triad of Impairments. The triad consists of:…

    • 5611 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays