Preview

Generalized Anxiety Vs. Obsessive-Compulsive

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
591 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Generalized Anxiety Vs. Obsessive-Compulsive
Generalized Anxiety Disorder vs. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder In this essay there will be comparisons and contrasts between the Generalized Anxiety Disorder and the Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. A few comparisons are that both disorders can cause physical and mental symptoms such as restlessness, irritability, poor concentration, worrying, and can effect anyone. A few contrasts are that GAD is usually triggered by nothing specific, while OCD is triggered by one or a few specific things, and OCD can contain come as only obsessive, compulsive, or both. This essay will also talk about similarities and differences in diagnostics and whether these diagnostics are reasonable and/or easy-hard to determine. Generalized Anxiety Disorder can be caused …show more content…
Symptoms for GAD can include restlessness, irritability, fatigue, muscle tension, troubles concentrating, and/or sleeplessness (ADAA). Symptoms for OCD can include repetitiveness, obsessive behaviors, rituals, checking over things multiple times, and unwanted thoughts or actions (Mayo Clinic). Individuals do not have to experience every symptom to have either disorder and some symptoms can trigger others (ADAA). Restlessness can be caused by muscle tension, trouble concentrating can be caused by irritability, and fatigue can be caused by …show more content…
Exams and tests may be done to make sure that anxieties are not being caused by health problems and are not related to alcohol or drugs. To be diagnosed with OCD an individual must show either obsessive behavior or compulsive behavior and either must be preventing the individual from living a normal everyday life. (Mayo Clinic) In conclusion, Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder have several similarities such as physical and mental symptoms, some of which can trigger each other, and being able to occur in any race, ethnics, genders, cultures, or age. GAD and OCD have several contrasts such as GAD being triggered by more than one thing or nothing in general, OCD being caused by one or more things, and OCD coming as obsessive, compulsive, or both at once. Both disorders can be diagnosed through exams and tests, mental evaluations, medical history reviews, and family-friend

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is an anxiety disorder of the brain and behavior that occurs in two forms, obsessions and compulsions. Obsessions are recurring thoughts and emotions which become very distracting and compulsions are a set of behaviors which become rituals that a person feels compelled to perform. Repeating these behaviors are supposed to counteract or diminish the anxiety associated to your obsessions or averts something bad from occurring. However, preforming the compulsion only offers a temporary relief from anxiety of the obsession.…

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    | A. Excessive anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) about two (or more) domains of activities or events (for example, domains like family, health, finances, and school/work difficulties)B. The excessive anxiety and worry occur on more days than not for three months or more (APA, 2000) Examination of Classifications and SymptomsC. The anxiety and worry are associated with one or more of the following symptoms: 1. Restlessness or feeling keyed up or on edge2. Being easily fatigued3. Difficulty concentrating or mind going blank4. Irritability5. Muscle tension6. Sleep disturbance (difficulty falling or staying asleep, or restless unsatisfying sleep)D. The anxiety and worry are associated with one or more of the following behaviors:a. Marked avoidance of situations in which a negative outcome could occurb. Marked time and effort preparing for situations in which a negative outcome could occurc. Marked procrastination in behavior or decision-making due to worriesd. Repeatedly seeking reassurance due to worries E. The focus of the anxiety and worry are not restricted to symptoms of another disorder, such as Panic Disorder (e.g., anxiety about having a panic attack), Social Anxiety Disorder (e.g., being embarrassed in public), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (e.g, anxiety about being contaminated), Separation Anxiety Disorder (e.g., anxiety about being away from home or close relatives), Anorexia Nervosa (e.g., fear of gaining weight), Somatization Disorder (e.g., anxiety about multiple physical complaints), Body Dysmorphic Disorder (e.g., worry about perceived appearance flaws), Hypchondriasis (e.g., belief about having a serious illness), and the anxiety and worry do not occur exclusively during Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.F. The anxiety,…

    • 7740 Words
    • 31 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | Obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD) panic disorders, generalized anxiety disorder, phobic disorders, panic attacks, and mental health disorders.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Abramowitz, J. S., DR, Taylor, S., PHD, & Mckay, D., PHD. (2009). Obsessive-compulsive disorder. The Lancet, 374(9688), 491-499. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60240-3…

    • 2707 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Generalized anxiety disorder is anxiety based on the day to day problems. People with this disorder would worry everyday about their job, school, family, etc. Social anxiety disorder is an anxiety based on how others in the society see you. People with this disorder would be shy to perform in front of others, avoid meeting people they do not know, and feeling uncomfortable when others are staring at them.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most of the symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder affect the emotions of the individual. The most telling symptom of GAD is the constant worrying, which often feels uncontrollable (Mayo Clinic; Smith). Individuals may have intrusive thoughts, making them more anxious (Smith). One may also worrying about worrying, and may be unable to identify the cause of their worry. For this reason, GAD is often called “free-floating” (Bernstein; Fineburg; Mayo Clinic). Individuals also tend to get agitated, irritable, and apprehensive easily (DSM-5 225; Fineburg; Mayo Clinic).…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    “Generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by persistent, excessive, and unrealistic worry about everyday things.” (http://www.adaa.org/understanding-anxiety/generalized-anxiety-disorder-gad)…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a condition characterized by exaggerated and excessive anxiety and worries concerning everyday life events with no justifiable reasons for worry. People with this condition tend to always expect a disastrous event and they cannot stop being worried about things like money, health, school, work, family, and other things. Feeling anxious from time to time in your life especially if there are stressing experiences is treated as a normal thing. However, extreme and continuous anxiety and worry that affects every day activities is a sign of generalized anxiety disorder. The condition affects 3.1% of US citizens. Recent data from the disease surveillance and response department indicates that 6.8 million Americans…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    GAD, has been distinguished from other anxiety disorders since 1980. Characterized as excessive worry for at least six months, GAD has been diagnosed in more and more people during the last 30 years. In 1980, the American Psychiatric Association changed its classifications and separated anxiety neurosis into GAD, a chronic anxiety that is sustained for a long period of time, and panic disorder, intense anxiety presenting itself in spontaneous episodes. Although Sigmund Freud observed "free-floating anxiety" in the general public in the early 1900s, there is limited information…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Psych 121 Exam Study Guide

    • 2066 Words
    • 9 Pages

     Know the symptoms of and be able to differentiate between the different anxiety disorders: GAD, Panic disorder, phobias, OCD, PTSD…

    • 2066 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder also known as GAD interferes with people with this disorder daily lives. This type of anxiety can be treated and cured unlike some of the other anxieties. Some of the symptoms for this disorder are, restlessness, constant worry, and trouble concentrating.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anxiety is the most common mental illness in the United States, and like many mental illnesses, anxiety is hereditary. This mental illness arises in response to apparently innocuous situations and is the product of subjective, internal, and emotional conflicts the causes of which may not be apparent to the person himself. Anxiety affects people differently, some people's anxiety arises in the course of daily life and is considered normal. (Anxiety) Anxiety can be known as a phobia (when unreasonable evoked by a specific object of event), but in regular terms a free-floating-persistent associated with no particular cause or mental concern. This illness is an adaptive mechanism that signals a potentially harmful internal or external change and…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The main symptom of this is overwhelming anxiety and worry, commonly about things that may go wrong or a persons inability to control a situation, even when there are no signs of trouble. Physical symptoms of GAD include a fast or pounding heart, headaches and inability to relax. Psychological symptoms include excessive worry, feeling on edge, difficulty concentrating and sleep disturbances. After GAD has been present for a while a person may have inability making decisions that would normally be easy and may continually seek…

    • 3301 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anxiety Disorder

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A patient who is diagnosed with an anxiety disorder feels like the world is closing in on them, and feels a need to escape. Psychologists have determined that this is possessing a fear of the unknown or something that we cannot control. There are several types of anxiety disorders that are: panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), Social anxiety disorder, specific phobias, and generalized anxiety disorder (WebMD, 2011). Patients who are diagnosed with panic disorder frequently have the feeling of dread that attack suddenly and with no warning. There are various symptoms related to a panic attack include sweating, chest pains, palpitations, a feeling of choking, which may make a person feel like he or she are crazy (WebMD, 2011 ). Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients are beset by constant thoughts or fears that cause them to perform certain rituals or routines. The troubling thoughts are known as obsessive, and the rituals are compulsions. An example of this is a person with an unreasonable dread of germs who repetitively washes his or her hands (WebMD, 2011). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PSTD) results from a severe and traumatic life event such physically experiencing abuse or involved in an accident can lead to hallucinations and recollections to the occurrence of the event and a feeling of reliving the accident (DepressionAnxietyCure, 2011). Social anxiety disorder involves an overwhelming worry and self-consciousness about normal social situations. The panic centers on a fear of their peers judging them, or behaving badly in a way that leads to feeling ridicule or embarrassment (WebMD, 2011). Having a feeling of someone observing ones every move and made fun of is a big part of a social disorder. A patient diagnosed with a specific phobia usually has a fear of one specific object or situation like the fear of the dark or flying on an airplane. The…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis Statement: I will tell you what (GAD) Generalized Anxiety Disorder is, how many people have it, and suggested treatments.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays