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Fundamental Information Technology
Fundamentals of Information Technology

FUNDAMENTALS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
ITEC1104

LECTURE NOTES
(FOR THEORY PORTION OF SYLLABUS ONLY)

© Copyright 2012
Mrs. G. Campbell

1

Fundamentals of Information Technology

TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNIT I - Introduction to Computers and Information Technology (6 hours) ........................... 6
Introduction to Information Technology .................................................................................... 6
Definition of Information Technology.................................................................................... 6
Purpose of Information Technology ....................................................................................... 6
Functions of Information Technology .................................................................................... 6
Benefits of Information Technology....................................................................................... 6
What is a computer?................................................................................................................ 7
Definition of computer system................................................................................................ 7
Definition of hardware ............................................................................................................ 7
Functions of computer systems ............................................................................................... 8
Computer design ......................................................................................................................... 9
Factors that influence design – operating environment, quantity of data, speed, physical size, power consumption, communication requirements ........................................................ 9
Categories ............................................................................................................................. 10
Personal (PC)/Micro-computer

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