Preview

Fsa Subject

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1600 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Fsa Subject
1a. Explain the purpose and use of the different accounting records: *Invoice:+Relates to sales and purchase order+When business sells goods or services on credit to a customer+This is a demand for payment+Produced in multi-part stationary, photocopied or carbonized copy * Credit note: a document issued by the seller to show a reduction in the amount owed by the buyer, maybe due to*Incorrect goods specification+Damaged goods+Faulty goods -Sometimes printed in red to distinguish from invoice*Sales day book: To keep a list of all invoices sent out to customer each day. Sales ledger folio is a reference to the sales ledger. To analyze sales which helps how best to run the business*Sales return day book: When the customers return goods for some reasons. Also called inwards journal. The source document is the credit note*Journal: Is the book that records business transactions then enters in to the accounting system*Cash book: Used to keep a cumulative record of money received and money paid out by the business. Usually referred to as petty cash and is accounted separately*Nominal ledger: is a bookkeeper's collection and summary of a company's accounts. It usually have 2 column: debit and credit*Sales ledger: the sales ledger deals invoice sent out and consists of personal accounts for credit customers*Account receivable ledgers: An accounts receivable ledger is a book or document that contains a list of all of the outstanding money a person or company is owed. This means it is a book where the company keeps a list of all the people it has sold products to on credit. After a company makes a sale and sends a bill or invoice, that account is considered an account receivable
1b the importance and meaning of the fundamental accounting concepts applicable in the scenario: *Going concern assumption that an enterprise will continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Management must review the going concern status to confirm it is appropriate for the financial

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 6923 Words
    • 28 Pages

    On the other hand, accounting information system is a system of collection, processing, and storage of financial and accounting data that is used for decision making. Accounting record is a part of accounting information system, which is any type of hard copy or electronic document that provides information regarding the financial situation of an organization or a company including recording of assets and liabilities, ledgers, prime entry books (daybooks) and other supporting documents such as invoice, debit notes, credit notes.…

    • 6923 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    SGeorgieva week 1

    • 996 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Under U.S GAAP going concern is a fundamental assumption and a basis of which financial statements are prepared. The update issued August 2014 entity should assess its ability to meet obligations and sets disclosure requirements for how this information should be disclosed in the financial statements. Under the update, management is required to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date the financial statements are issued. The evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued. Management should disclose uncertainties about such ability if there is “substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern”. Substantial doubt is defined as a condition that exist when aggregate events indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). Management is also required to evaluate and disclose whether its plans alleviate that doubt.…

    • 996 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * A balance sheet is summary of a company's financial condition at a specific point in time, including assets, liabilities and net worth. It allows the company to know what they have been paying for or what they owe out to people. An income statement is a report that tracks a company’s revenues, gross profits, operating income, and net worth. All businesses need to have revenue in order to establish a good foundation to have their business up and running. A retained earnings statement is the portion of net income not paid out to investors in the business as dividends. If the company earns a profit they have to decide whether or not to invest it or keep it as theirs and distribute it evenly throughout the others in the company. Statement of cash flows provides information about an entity's cash receipts and cash payments during a period. Cash flow statements classify cash receipts and payments according to whether they stem from operating, investing, or financing activities. Assets are any item or items of economic value owned by an individual or corporation, especially that which could be converted to cash. A liability is an obligation that legally binds an individual or company to settle a debt. Comparative statements are financial statements for different periods that allow the comparison of figures to illustrate trends in a company’s performance. Stockholder’s equity is the part of the balance sheet that represents the capital received from investors in exchange for stock donated capital and retained…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The assignment is to be completed and submitted using templates prepared for you. These Microsoft Word templates are available on Moodle for you to use. Do not attempt to create your own templates. It is recommended that you print a copy of the templates and complete the assignment with paper and pencil. Once you know it balances (is numerically correct), you can then type the data into the word template and print a copy for submission. Preparing a draft copy with pencil and paper will also help you to present the ledger accounts in order. Regularly save the file and keep a backup! You will use the same templates (same file) for Assignment 2 as you continue to record transactions for the same small business.…

    • 599 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wgu Accounting Task 1

    • 3248 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Accounting record is defined as the all of the documentations involved in the preparation of financial statements and records which are relevant to financial review and audits which include recording of assets and liabilities, ledgers, journals, and any other supporting documents like invoices.…

    • 3248 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    FLSA Case Study

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) affects most public and private employment. The act requires employers to pay employees, who are not otherwise exempt, at least the federal minimum wage and overtime pay for more than 40 hours worked in a given workweek. The FLSA was originally established in 1934, but has been amended several times in order to make changes to the minimum wage requirements. The issue at hand is whether the employee should be compensated for the 36 hours of overtime associated with working out and conditioning and if on call time should be counted as overtime as well. I believe that despite the fact that being a member of SWAT requires great conditioning, the time used at the gym should not count as hours worked and thus should not be paid out as overtime. The employer most likely used the primary duty test in which they determined the primary duty of the job is not exercising in the gym,…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bus1002 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The framework consists of 9 fundamental points, the objective of general purpose financial reporting, The Reporting Entity , Users of accounts, Objectives of Financial Statements, Underlying Assumptions , Qualitative Characteristics , Elements , Recognition , Measurement . The conceptual framework is based on two underlying accounting concepts, the accrual basis of accounting and the going concern. The accrual basis accounting portrays the results of transactions and other events on a reporting entity’s economics resources and claims. This is important because the information on the events of the reporting entity at the time which they are published can affect the way in which the entity is assessed as a good judgment cannot be made just on the cash receipts and payments during the period it took place. These financial statements are usually prepared on the assumption that the business is a going concern and will continue to operate in the projected…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 3 P1

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The main aim of any business is to earn profits and also to remain solvent, i.e., it should have enough resources to pay its employees, creditors and to carry on with the day-to-day activities of the business. The main purpose of accounting system is to prepare financial statements, that will help the various external and internal parties of the business to appraise the profitability as well as the solvency of the business. The three main financial statements that are prepared for the purpose of accounting information are as follows.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Exam Study Guide

    • 5809 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Accounting 211 Study Guide for Final Exam Chapters 7 – 12 Chapter 7: 1. Terminology Accounting information system People, records, and methods that collect and process data from transactions and events, organize them in useful forms, and communicate results to decision makers Accounts payable ledger Subsidiary ledger listing individual creditor (supplier) accounts Accounts receivable ledger Subsidiary ledger listing individual customer accounts. Batch processing Accumulating source documents for a period of time and then processing them all at once such as once a day, week, or month. Cash disbursements journal Special journal normally used to record all payments of cash; also called cash payments journal Cash receipts journal Special journal normally used to record all receipts of cash.…

    • 5809 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Flsa Analysis

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The FLSA is the most general federal labor law. It contains the minimum wage provisions, Equal Pay Act, child labor restrictions, and a variety of other federal labor and employment law sections. The FLSA described about minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping and child labor standards. Those provisions are effected/covered both full-time and part-time workers in the private companies and in federal, state, and local government.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Going Concerning

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In terms of alternatives IFRS defines going concern as the period in the foreseeable future (Finance Train, 2013). According to IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements “an entity preparing IFRS financial statements is presumed to be a going concern.” Furthermore if there are significant concerns about the ability to continue as a going concern, these uncertainties must be disclosed by management and financial statements not prepared under a going concern basis (Deloitte, 2013).…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The term going concern refers to the assumption that the company will remain in business for the foreseeable future (ASA 570, para. 2; ISA 570, para. 2). When an audit is being planned, the auditor must consider whether or not the company will remain as a going concern.…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The four basic financial statements of accounting are the Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Retained Earnings Statement (a.k.a. Statement of Stockholders Equity), and Statement of Cash Flows. The Income statement shows the profitability of the company over a specific period of time. Classifies financial data under two categories revenues and expenses. It represents revenues earned and expenses incurred. (Formula: Revenue-Expenses=Net Income or Net Loss). The Retained Earnings Statement a.k.a. Statement of Stockholder’s Equity shows increases and decreases to stockholders equity accounts for a specific period of time. (Formula: Stockholders Equity= Common Stock + Retained Earnings).The Balance Sheet reports financial data under…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What are Journal Entries?

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Debit Amount: Amount is segregated into two broad classifications that are debit and credit. The debit column is for the amount that goes out, that is the money that has been deducted from the account.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PART 3. EVALUATION OF THE ACCOUNTING APPARATUS AND ACCOUNTING SYSTEM OF THANH BINH H.T.C JOINT STOCK COMPANY.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays