Preview

French and Indian War

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1298 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
French and Indian War
Richard Adames

The French and Indian war was a war that embarrassed the French, nearly bankrupted the British, screwed the Native American, and paved way to the American Revolution. The French and Indian war was named after the British opponents, the French and Indian even though Native Americans fought on both sides. Other names used for the war include The Seven Year war, the Fourth Intercolonial war, and the Great War for the Empire. The seven year war was a power struggle between Great Britain, France, Austria, and Prussia. These conflicts stretched across most of the world. Our main focus is in North America where the name the French and Indian war comes into play but it is important to understand that a power struggle was already in place. The war started over territory which included parts of upstate New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and parts of Ontario with the Ohio country being the most important because of rich game and fur trade.
The war was fought primarily along the frontiers separating New France from the British colonies from Virginia to Nova Scotia, and began with a dispute over the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers, the site of present-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

From the Jumonville Glen skirmish in 1754 to the capture of Montreal in 1760 the war lasted about 6 years.

Native American’s traded with both the British and the French, they traded mainly fur which the French and British sold for great profit back in their homelands. The Native American had no other choice but to trade with the Europeans because this was the only way they could acquire weapons that would match that of the Europeans.
Those who had access to European weapons—particularly steel-edged weapons and firearms--- tended to be the most successful. To obtain these, warriors needed commodities, above all beaver pelts and other valuable animal skins, to trade to their European suppliers. (The War that made America, 6)

Native Americans fought on



Cited: H. W. Brands, T. H. Breen, R. Hal Williams, Ariela J. Gross. American Stories: A History of the United States. Pearson: 2004. Fred Anderson. The War That Made America: A Short History of the French and Indian War. Penguin: 2006. 1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_and_Indian_War 2http://www.ushistory.org/declaration/related/frin.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    | Many native American died from European disease in the trade of fur. Began to deal with bulk trade for mass market rather than just elite goods. Profits from Indonesia made them able to purchase Asian goods without gold/silver from Europe.…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian war officially began in the year 1754, and ended 9 years later in 1763 after the signing of the Treaty of Paris. Even though the war ensured that the Great Britain gained territorial control in North America, the costs led to the colonies paying for the war expenses through the frontier policy. This had great effects on the colonies businesses and livelihood and thus ultimately led to great discontentment between the British and the colonies eventually leading to the American Revolution.…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The French and Indian war is for the seven year war. The war was from 1754-1763. It was the North American conflict between Great Britain and France. General Edward Braddock, who was sent by the British government, was the commander in chief of the British North Americans forces. However, the Indian allies and colonial leaders didn't not want to work with him. Edward Braddock died in an ambush on July 13, 1755. As the war started to side with Great Britain, they had the French forces in India. Therefore, the British armies had conquered Canada in 1759. The French government tried to negotiate peace with the British, but the negotiations failed. Therefore, an alliance was signed on August 15, 1761. When the British fought the Spanish, the British…

    • 197 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian war, also known as the seven years’ war, was from 1756 to 1763. This war changed the relationship between the American colonies and Britain and America as a whole. The war changed the U.S economically, politically, and ideologically by changing the way our government is set up, the way our economy has prospered, and the resentment towards the British.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian War (1754-1763) took place in a very daunting period of American history, when there was a lot of tension between the colonists and the British who lived in England. This eventually led to the American Revolution. At the time, the English, the French, and the Spanish all had control over some parts of North America. The war was mainly a struggle over which nation, France or Britain, would have control of the Ohio River Valley, although there were native groups that allied themselves with one side or the other. It began with the Battle of Fort Duquesne and was considered the first world war, or the Seven Years’ War in Europe. However, the French and Indian War itself altered the relationship between Britain and its American…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Dbq French Indian War

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The French and Indian War, the North American counterpart to the 7 Years War, was a massive and costly event. The British government sent troops to defend the interests of the colonists. The repercussions of the war were quite significant and long lasting and the escalation that resulted led all the way to the Revolutionary War. The French and Indian War had great effect on the politics, economics, and ideology of the American colonies.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    America. Most major European powers were involved, “in particular Prussia, Great Britain, and Hanover on one side and Austria, Saxony, France, Russia, Sweden, and Spain” (Seven Years' War, 2017.) The Seven Years War, colloquially to America, the French and Indian War, involved allied British and American colonies against Algonquian natives and French. In America, the French and Indian War began in Pennsylvania wilderness, which saw both the Americans and British simultaneously fighting together and against each other, natives who fought on both French and British fronts, and a war ending with victory which would be shared between a nation that we would soon be warring with. This war is easily convoluted, however the series “The War That Made America” clarifies this recent past, and the four part series provides an essential understanding of the Seven Years War, and emphasizes the importance of what this war will precede years later.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A multitude of conflicts slowly built up and eventually resulted in the French and Indian war. The English had settled the prosperous thirteen colonies on the Atlantic coast, and the French around the Mississippi River and near connecting waterways. They had made a friendship of fur-trade with the Native Americans, which greatly differed from the harsh relations…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The French and Indian War ultimately shifted the global balance of power. By the mid 18th century, both the British and the French wanted to extend the North American colonies into the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. This land was known as the Ohio Territory. American colonists had been asking for permission to raise an army to end the French threat once and for all. This eventually le to the French and Indian War. The French and Indian War affected political, social, economic issues for both British and the colonists, as well as the Proclamation of 1763.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian War, also called the Seven Years’ War, lasted nine years (1754-1763) and was centered around the Ohio Valley, northwest of the British Colonies. Although the official declaration of war wasn’t until 1756 small battles began to take place as American forces tried to take an important French fort called Fort Duquesne. As attempts failed and a stalemate settled over the area, Britain decided that instead of going directly to war with France, they would have a war in America, because after all, it was a war over land, power, and raw resources in America. The French and Indian War was a major historical event that brought out underlying conflicts and major differences between the Americans and British that ultimately marked…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    French and Indian war was caused by American Settlers moving westward, and as a result, to having a war.The French and Indian War was a deadly war. It was some of the Indian tribes and French fighting against the colonies and British. They had a war because the colonies started to move westward, so the Indians got mad and told the French people…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Native American cultures did not yet know how to work metal, but quickly learned to use firearms and acquired them through trade. Champlain tried to block guns from leaking into Native culture, real­ izing that it would undercut his military advantage. He was able to win his battle on Lake Champlain in 1609 because guns had not yet fallen into the hands of the Mohawks. Other European traders were not so careful. The English traded guns for fur pelts, but only with their allies. The Dutch trading out of New Amsterdam (now New York) were less discriminating. They sold arquebuses to anyone. Na­ tive traders soon learned the value of guns and made access to them the price of trade. As a result, guns poured into the interior and were soon being…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French and Indian War

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Like the Great Awakening, the struggle between England and France for New World empires also helped prepare the colonists for independence. While the English esablished colonies on the Atlantic seaboard, the French built a profitable fur trade with the Indians farther inland. As French colonists moving south from Canada met English colonists moving west of the Appalachians, the two groups lashed in the Ohio Valley. The conflict stemmed from rivalry over territory, fur trade with the Indians, and fishing rights. This rivalry contributed to worldwide conflit between England and France; as a result,the rival nations fought four wars between 1689 and 1763. The first three of these wars King William's War , Queen Anne's war, and King George's war started in Europe and spread to North Amerca. The fourth war, fought between 1754 and 1763, started instead in America and spread to Europe. Because the French and Indians joined forces against the British, this war became known as the French and Indian war. When the French moved far enough south to realize that many English colonists had already settled in the rich Ohio Valley, the French government began building forts to protect its interests there. In response, the British took measure to remove the French troops. In 1753, Governor Dinwiddie of Virginia sent George Washington, a 21 year old surveyor and major in the Virginia militia, with a message warning the French at Fort Le Boeuf that they occupied territory belonging to Virginia and insisting that they vacate the fort at once. when the French refused to leave, Washington took stock of the French armaments and fortifiations and then returned to Governor Dinwiddle, who promoted him to lieutenant colonel. Colonel Washington advised that an English fort be built at the forks of the Monongahela and Allegheny rivers, the most strategic site in the entire upper Ohio River Valley. Before the English could erect the fort, however, the…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The French and Indian War and other conflicts proved to the world that America was a formable opponent. The French and Indian War was fought over the Ohio Valley; the British saw the French as a threat since the colonies were growing rapidly. When the colonies won in 1763, the French lost most of their land in the north. The Stamp Act, Navigation Acts, Townshend Act and the Intolerable acts were passed by their mother country, England. The colonists united together to fight and defend their liberty.…

    • 316 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Boston Tea Party

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cave, Alfred A. The French and Indian War. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2004. Web. 12 February 2010.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics