Preview

French

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1198 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
French
Position of French Adjectives
Position d'adjectifs
An adjective is a word that modifies a noun by describing it in some way: shape, color, size, nationality, etc. French adjectives are very different from English adjectives in two ways:

1. French adjectives change to agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify, which means there can be up to four forms of each adjective:

Adjective: joli (pretty) Masculine singular joli Feminine singular jolie Masculine plural jolis Feminine plural jolies

Learn more: Agreement of French adjectives

2. In English, adjectives are always found in front of the noun, but most French adjectives follow the noun they modify:

un livre vert - green book un professeur intelligent - smart teacher

But there are some French adjectives that precede the noun:

un beau garçon - handsome boy un petit verre - small glass
French adjectives change to agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify, which means there can be up to four forms of each adjective. The different forms for adjectives depend mostly on the final letter(s) of the default form of the adjective, which is the masculine singular.

Most French adjectives add E for feminine and S for plural. This rule applies to adjectives that end in most consonants as well as all vowels except the unaccented E. It also includes all regular and most irregular present participles and past participles:

Adjective: vert (green) Masculine singular vert Feminine singular verte Masculine plural verts Feminine plural vertes

Adjective: bleu (blue) Masculine singular bleu Feminine singular bleue Masculine plural bleus Feminine plural bleues

Adjective: amusant (funny) Masculine singular amusant Feminine singular amusante Masculine plural amusants Feminine plural amusantes

Adjective: épicé (spicy) Masculine singular épicé Feminine

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Regular nouns become plural by adding s or es, not by adding ‘s. Add ies to make plurals of words such as…

    • 4484 Words
    • 35 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    french

    • 1913 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Hank was a happy man but he didn’t realize it. He was living the simple American dream but in modern society, we always want more (more wealth, bigger house, better job)…

    • 1913 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Volcanic Hazards- Lahars

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages

    An adjective is a word that describes the noun/ pronoun. Each type of adjective are classified according to the way they are being described in a sentence by the noun/ pronoun. While English adjectives do not change forms, Spanish adjectives must change to agree with the noun/ pronoun of gender and number.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    French 1 Study Guide

    • 1112 Words
    • 11 Pages

    French Study Guide By Calvin R. Hamilton Vocab: Un Bureau – Desk Une Carte – Map Une Chaise – Chair Un/Une Eleve – Student Une Fenetre – Window Une Fille – Girl Un Garcon – Boy Un Lecteur de CD/DVD – CD/DVD Player Un Ordinateur – Computer Une Porte – Door Un/Une Prof – Teacher/Professor La Salle de Classe – The Classroom Un Tableau – Blackboard Une Tele – Television L’ecole – School Les Ecouteurs – Headphones Le Francais – French Un Dessin – Drawing Un Crayon – Colored Pencil Le Baladeur – MP3 Player Une Bande Dessinee – Comic Strip/Comic Book Les Frites – French Fries La Glace – Ice Cream Un Journal – Newspaper Un Roman – Novel La Piscine – Pool La Café – Café La Cinema – Movie Theatre La Balle/Le Ballon – Ball La Batte – Bat La Bibliotheque – Library Le Centre Commercial – Mall Un Pique-nique – Picnic Le Lycee – High School La Maison Des Jeunes Et De La Culture (MJC) – Recreation Center La Voiture De Sport – Sports Cars Les Vacances – Vacation Un SMS/Texto – Text Message Le Parc – Park Le Stade – Stadium Irregular Plurals: Singular: Plural: Journal Journaux al aux Phrases: Q: Comment il/elle s’appelle? – What is his/her name?…

    • 1112 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    french

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages

    My name is Fatma Mohamed. I am 15 years old and I am in grade 10 at York Memorial Collegiate Institute.…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In English, most adjectives are morphologically invariable whereas in Spanish most of them are inflected for gender and number.…

    • 2549 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adjectives Pairs

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages

    For example, we can write "He's a funny young boy," or "She's a smart, energetic woman."…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Singular and plural subjects, or nouns, are usually pretty easy. In most cases the plural form of a noun has an “s” at the end.…

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. Bauer, L., & Bauer, W. (2002). Adjective boosters in the English of young New Zealanders. Journal of English Linguistics, 30 (3), pp. 244-257.…

    • 3015 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    simile

    • 5561 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Students will become familiar and aware of adjectives, how they are used in sentences, how to find them in sentences, and how to determine if they are used in the correct…

    • 5561 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vocavulary 1. Affluent (adj) : Rich,wealhy (kaya, makmur) 2. Assidous (adj) : Diligent, Industrious (rajin) 3. Abet (verb) : Support, encourage (mendukung) 4. Abridge (verb) : To shorten (memperpendek) 5.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    COMPARISSON OF ADJECTIVE

    • 563 Words
    • 17 Pages

    If the positive form of an adjective Comparison ends in “y”, and it has a consonant before it, then “y” is first change to “i” before adding “-er” and “est”. Positive heavy Comparative Heavier Superlative heaviest If the “y” has a vowel before it, then “-er” and “-est” are simply added. Positive grey Comparative greyer Superlative greyest Forming Degrees of Comparison For some adjectives, the last letter is doubled before adding by “-er” and “-est”…

    • 563 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the following sentences pick out the names of animals, places, persons and things. 1. The king helped the poor beggar. 2. The moon and stars shine in the sky at night.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adjective Clause

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * Finally, it will function as an adjective, answering the questionsWhat kind? How many? or Which one?…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speakers’ linguistic knowledge permits them to form longer and longer sentences by joining sentences and phases together or adding modifiers to a noun. whether you stop at three, five or eighteen adjectives, it is impossible to limit the number you could add if desired. Very long sentences are theoretically possible, but they are highly improbable.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays