Preview

Food Deserts

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2340 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Food Deserts
Tanjin Minar CWP 102 4/14/13 Brad Romans Food Deserts There is growing trend of cities across the United States that do not have access to food such as places in Buffalo, Baltimore, or Detroit. According to the USDA, a food desert is to qualify as a “low-access community,” at least 500 people and/or at least 33 percent of the census tract 's population must reside more than one mile from a supermarket or large grocery store (for rural census tracts, the distance is more than 10 miles). You can even look up a food desert locater on the USDA website and it will provide you areas where it is hard to buy broccoli or carrots in red marked areas. Going to the supermarket is a 30-minute bus ride if you live in the east side and many people do not have the money either to buy expensive organic produce as well. Thus, living in a stratified society today, people who live in food desserts region are prone to have an adverse effect on their health because of the proximity of food co-op, farmers market or organic supermarkets. Food deserts are places or regions in the United States that people do not have access to healthy food, which then contributes to obesity and adverse health conditions. There is a direct link in how food deserts have adverse affects on health. For example, cities like Buffalo, Detroit, Baltimore, Washington D.C or even New York City have African Americans with a ratio of obesity related illnesses because of the lack of healthy foods near them. Many parts of Buffalo do not have resources to healthy food such as parts in the East Side in Bailey Ave. opposed to Williamsville in Buffalo. Wegmans is known as Buffalos supermarket that has various types of food, which is organic and healthy. Many stores in Buffalo such as Tops or Shop Rite despite the fact they are cheaper in food but the quality is not too bad. In America, there have been several studies done


Cited: Cummings, E. (2011,). The "greening" of America 's "food deserts". Afro - American Red Star. Retrieve fromhttp://search.proquest.com/docview/902798424?accountid=7259 Douglas, Deborah. The War against obesity. Crisis (Baltimore,: 2003) 117.2 01 Jan 2010: 26. fffffffCrisis Pub. Co. 02 Apr 2013. Dreier, Hannah. OASES IN 'FOOD DESERTS '. Contra Costa times 21 Sep 2011: A.1. Lesher ffffff Communications, Inc. 02 Apr 2013. Kolata, Gina. "Studies Question the Pairing Of Food Deserts and Obesity." The New York vvvvTimes. The New York Times, 18 Apr. 2012. Web. 14 Apr. 2013. Mayes, Eric. "First Lady Sees 'Food Desert ' Solution." Chicago Citizen: 1. Feb 24 2010. vvvvProQuest. Web. 2 Apr. 2013 . Raja S., Ma C., Yadav P. 2008. “Beyond food deserts: Measuring and mapping racial disparities in neighborhood food environments.” Journal of Planning Education and Research 27 (2008): vvvv459-82 Schafft, Kai A. Food deserts and overweight schoolchildren: evidence from Pennsylvania. Rural fffffffsociology 74.2 01 Jun 2009: 153. Rural Sociological Society. 02 Apr 2013. Walker, Renee E., Christopher R. Keane, and Jessica G. Burke. “Disparities and access to healthy food in the United States: A review of food deserts literature.” Health & Place 16.5 (2010): 874. Walker, Renee E. Do residents of food deserts express different food buying preferences compared to residents of food oases? A mixed-methods analysis. The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity 9.1 2012: 41. Biomed Central. 02 Apr 2013.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Food Deserts In Chicago

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page

    Chicago is number three among the largest cities in the United States of America having an estimated population of 2.7 million individuals. According to the community survey conducted in 2007 by the US. Census Bureau found that the racial makeup of the city as 42% white, 36.8% and 4.4 percent Asian. The research showed that 26 percent of the populace is was Hispanic of any race. A food desert refers to a large geographical area without grocery stores, but if there is, it is located several miles from the residential areas (Shannon & Jerry, 255). People living in the food desert areas have to travel a long distance to reach the fast food restaurant. This paper will discuss food deserts in Chicago from the view of how food deserts have influenced…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food Empowerment Project

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Food deserts is a serious topic that communities need to consider looking into. Residents are struggling to obtain healthy food because they are isolated from the urban areas. Ideally they are low-income and do not own a car or access to public transportation meaning getting around places is a challenge. According to the “Food Empowerment Project’s”, they stated that high incomed districts have three times of accessible supermarkets as low incomes locations. As they specifically mentioned that in white neighborhoods, they have at least four time as many supermarkets compared to black neighborhoods. Living in a food desert, it is very limited to supermarkets that are usually miles away. People who have limited access to grocery stores only have…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food deserts can be hazardous to your health. Living in a food desert matters a lot when it comes to a pair of serious public health issues: obesity and diabetes. As we’ve written before, these problems vary across communities, and the data show that they’re clearly related to the prevalence of food deserts.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mth231 R2 Scavenger Hunt

    • 409 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Food Environment Atlas contains over 211 indicators of the food environment that may influence the selection of healthy food choices such as accessibility to fresh produce, food assistance programs, health indicators, and general socioeconomic characteristics of communities. This information is collected regularly at state and county level by the United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. To learn more about the Food Environment Atlas, please visit the USDA website at…

    • 409 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Lacks Family

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For families like the Lacks’ who live in impoverished communities, lack of income leads to food deserts, a setting with the continual purchase of high, energy-dense fast foods in light of the inaccessibility to proper nutrition, and while often disregarding symptoms of diabetes and heart disease that result from this high-caloric diet, they are “less likely to visit a doctor and get routine screenings” and “less likely to be referred to specialists.” Consequently, African Americans are twenty times more likely than whites to be diagnosed with heart failure (New England Journal of Medicine), and 69% of black men and 82% of black women are considered obese in America (State of Obesity), nearly 1.5 times that of white men and women. Along with the lack of proper nutrition comes twice as much fast-food advertising in black children compared to white children and…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The locavore movement fundamentally argues that it provides healthy food that is locally grown and has gone through less transportation. However, through research and studies it is evident that it is time consuming for the consumer to travel to rural areas when there are other resources that provide the same health benefits. It is also impractical for a consumer to purchase locally grown food since there are other places that provide the same health benefits. The locavore movement also argues how food that has transported less is more healthy, but through research it is clear that this is not the case, because food that has been transported still provides the same necessary nutrition. Overall, it is evident that the locavore movement is difficult to adapt to due to the geographical and environmental challenges it provides and the inconvenience that the consumer has to go…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    What Are Food Deserts?

    • 44 Words
    • 1 Page

    Food deserts are characterized as parts of the nation dull of crisp natural product, vegetables, and other empowering entire nourishments, generally found in devastated territories. This is to a great extent because of an absence of supermarkets, ranchers' business sectors, and sound nourishment…

    • 44 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    People of color lack the power to determine their own food and nutritional decisions. Majority of school lunch and fast-food are consumed by poor people; nevertheless, people of color often lack transportation to reach to a nearby grocery store. Where we buy our food, what we eat, and the quality and quantity of our selections are impacted by the racial demographics of a given community. Even if a chain grocery store operates in their community, the quality of food seems poorer than in white community; the varieties of foods are fewer. Oftentimes, foods favored by people…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The food environment has only recently been studied as an important contributor to the dietary decisions people make every day; decisions which ultimately impact both short- and long-term health outcomes. The built environment, or the surroundings we create for the places we live, work, shop, and so on, impacts the nutrition environment, which includes the external cues that influence one’s food choices and consumption (Sallis & Glanz, 2006). Generally, the nutrition environment in the majority of communities in the U.S. focuses on convenience, fast food, and large portion sizes and neglects fresh fruits and vegetables (2006). A nutrition environment conducive to healthy eating, where foods such as low-fat milk, fruits, vegetables, and whole grain bread are readily available at a local grocery or convenience store, is less likely to be found in lower-income communities (Frank et al., 2006; Glanz et al., 2007). Further, when healthy items are available, they are likely to cost more (Glanz et al., 2007). Therefore, one avenue for modifying eating behaviors is to change the nutrition environment in order to create an environment that is more conducive to healthy eating. A number of leading organizations in health and nutrition, including the World Health Organization, the Institute of Medicine, the International Obesity Task Force, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, “have identified environmental and policy interventions as the most promising strategies for creating population-wide improvements in eating, physical activity, and weight status” (Glanz et al., 2005 p.330).…

    • 4074 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    poor towns which have had a lack of food sources due to the serious poverty,…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This Journal was written by Bitler and Haider’s and is important for numerous reasons. First, Bitler and Haider concluded that there is insufficient empirical work demonstrating rationales for the existence of the food desert. The existence of this research gap is important, because it justifies scholarly studies exploring the question of why food deserts exist in the first place. Second, Bitler and Haider called the concept of a food desert into question, suggesting that insufficient empirical rigor has been brought to bear on the question of exactly what constitutes a food desert. This point is particularly important, because defenders of the argument believe that food deserts result from a conscious attempt to deprive the poor of access…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Department of Agriculture conducted a 1-year study to assess the magnitude of areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious food. The study found that 23.5 million people live in low-income neighborhoods that are more than 1 mile away from a supermarket or large grocery store. Also, the study found that these poor neighborhoods had half as many supermarkets as wealthy neighborhoods have. Furthermore, the study revealed that eight percent of residents in low income areas are African American compared to 31 percent of whites.5 In West Louisville, Kentucky, where the low-income African American neighborhoods are located, there is only one supermarket for every 25,000 residents, compared to the county average of one supermarket for every 12,500…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How to Lose Weight Safely

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Lemonick, Michael D. "The Year of Obesity." Time. 27 Dec. 2004: EBSCO – Academic Search Elite.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vertical.Farming

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dixon, J., Omwega, A. M., Friel, S., Burns, C., Donati, K., & Carlisle, R. (2007). The health equity dimensions of urban food systems. Journal of Urban Health, 84, 118-129. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11524-007-9176-4…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Whelan, A., Wrigley, N. and Warm, D. (2002) Urban Studies, “Life is a food desert”,…

    • 11818 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays