Finishing
National Institute of Fashion Technology, Chennai
Fabric and Garment Finishing
Assignment-2
Calendering machines
Submitted to:
Mr Praveen D Nagarajan
Assistant Professor
Submitted by:
Anjali Sahu
Seemta Choudhary
Varun Sanadhya
Calendering Calendering is a finishing process used on cloth where fabric is folded in half and passed under rollers at high temperatures and pressures. Calendering is used on fabrics such as moiré to produce its watered effect and also on cambric and some types of sateens.
Process:
In preparation for calendering, the fabric is folded lengthwise with the front side, or face, inside, and stitched together along the edges. The fabric can be folded together at full width, however this is not done as often as it is more difficult. The fabric is then run through rollers that polish the surface and make the fabric smoother and more lustrous. High temperatures and pressure are used as well. Fabrics that go through the calendering process feel thin, glossy and papery.
The calendering finish is easily destroyed, and does not last well. Washing in water destroys it, as does wear with time.
Simple Calender Machine
Calender Machine made up of solid one piece mild steel walls, with pressure capacity of 5 – 60 tonne and running speed of 5-70 meter per minute. The machine is run by gas, electric or steam and designed with quality heating roller, which provides efficient operations.
Machine Specifications
Running Speed:5 - 70 Meter/Min
Pressure:5 – 60 ton
Heating: Steam, Electric, Gas
Bowl Specifications
Roller Face: 1200 mm - 4200 mm
Cotton Bowl:600 mm (Cotton / Paper) - 3 no
Steel Bowl:350 mm (Steel) - 1 no.
Bottom Elements: 560 mm (Steel) - 1 no.
Its is a Eco-friendly machine, uses less power and needs minimum maintenance, designed in-house and custom made.
2 Bowl Calendering Machine
Machine Specifications
Running Speed5 - 30 Meter/Min
Pressure2 – 35 ton
Fabric and Garment Finishing
Assignment-2
Calendering machines
Submitted to:
Mr Praveen D Nagarajan
Assistant Professor
Submitted by:
Anjali Sahu
Seemta Choudhary
Varun Sanadhya
Calendering Calendering is a finishing process used on cloth where fabric is folded in half and passed under rollers at high temperatures and pressures. Calendering is used on fabrics such as moiré to produce its watered effect and also on cambric and some types of sateens.
Process:
In preparation for calendering, the fabric is folded lengthwise with the front side, or face, inside, and stitched together along the edges. The fabric can be folded together at full width, however this is not done as often as it is more difficult. The fabric is then run through rollers that polish the surface and make the fabric smoother and more lustrous. High temperatures and pressure are used as well. Fabrics that go through the calendering process feel thin, glossy and papery.
The calendering finish is easily destroyed, and does not last well. Washing in water destroys it, as does wear with time.
Simple Calender Machine
Calender Machine made up of solid one piece mild steel walls, with pressure capacity of 5 – 60 tonne and running speed of 5-70 meter per minute. The machine is run by gas, electric or steam and designed with quality heating roller, which provides efficient operations.
Machine Specifications
Running Speed:5 - 70 Meter/Min
Pressure:5 – 60 ton
Heating: Steam, Electric, Gas
Bowl Specifications
Roller Face: 1200 mm - 4200 mm
Cotton Bowl:600 mm (Cotton / Paper) - 3 no
Steel Bowl:350 mm (Steel) - 1 no.
Bottom Elements: 560 mm (Steel) - 1 no.
Its is a Eco-friendly machine, uses less power and needs minimum maintenance, designed in-house and custom made.
2 Bowl Calendering Machine
Machine Specifications
Running Speed5 - 30 Meter/Min
Pressure2 – 35 ton
References: http://www.hellotrade.com/suppliers?ss=rubber+processing+machinery http://www.indiamart.com/prabhattextilecorporation/industrial-calender-machines.html