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Federalist Number 51 Essay

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Federalist Number 51 Essay
The most intriguing element of the Constitution of the United States is the Independent Judiciary, in which judicial power for the country lies in the federal courts and operates separately from the legislative and executive branches. This institution allows for the civil settlement of conflicts and enables the fair application of the law to cases. Judicial independence ensures that federal judges aren’t punished for their decisions related to court cases and aren’t inhibited by political figures in their interpretation of the law. This tenet of the Constitution is the foundation for the generalized success and transparency of our standing judicial system and is why it has been the model for numerous systems across the globe. James Madison’s Federalist Number 51 is a fundamental interpretation of the concept of judicial independence delineated in the Constitution. In this document, Madison argues that judges should be free of political pressures from the other branches of government. Several arrangements within the Constitution were included under the provision of an Independent Judiciary. These include the appointment of federal …show more content…
Although anti-Federalists could have argued that this would enable states to exercise their own authority under the power of the federal government, the framers of the Constitution likely included the provision of an Independent Judiciary to ensure that courts were acting in a neutral and unbiased manner and were promoting the common good, rather than acting in their own interests. Without an independent judiciary, legislators and the executive could pressure judges into making a certain decision or punish them for their interpretation of the law. The framers likely saw this as a possible problem for the level of transparency that they were trying to achieve within their developing system of

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