Preview

Exploring the Origin of the Song, Yankee Doodle

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2251 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Exploring the Origin of the Song, Yankee Doodle
Exploring the Origin Of the Song, Yankee Doodle

Although it was one of the most famous and popular songs in the American colonies, "Yankee Doodle 's" original author and words are not known. Some trace this melody to a song of French vineyard workers; some to a German harvest tune, some to a Spanish sword dance, some to a Dutch peasant song. However, the most likely source is an English nursery rhyme 'Lucy Locket ' (American Popular Songs 451).

It is said that in 1755 while attending to a wounded prisoner of the French and Indian war at the home of the Van Rensselar family, Dr. Richard Schakburg composed these lyrics. The song is about a little boy and his father visiting one of the army camps of the brigade during the American Revolution. When there, the boy saw the men dancing with the ladies, he saw Captain Washington giving out orders to his men , and various other things which include the swamping gun which uses a horn of powder to be loaded. In stanza 8 the barrel being talked about with the clubs is a drum which was used to call everyone together. The boy also saw men with red ribbons around their waists playing corn stalk fiddles, and also troopers on their horses shooting their rifles.

The colonists probably got the song during the French and Indian war, when Richard Schakburg, a British army physician, was so amused at the sight of the ragged and disheveled troops under General Braddock that he decided to mock them. He improvised a set of nonsense lyrics to an English tune with which he had long been familiar; he palmed off this concoction on the colonial troops as the latest English song. The nonsense song of Doctor Richard Schakburg was "Yankee Doodle." As stated directly from Our Familiar Songs and Those Who Made Them,

Dr. Richard Schakburg was a regimental surgeon, afterwards appointed Secretary of Indian affairs by Sir William Johnson. This piece-up of broken humanity was a wit and musical genius, and the patchwork appearance of these



Cited: Adler, Phillip J. "Chapter 33." World Civilization. Comprehensive Volume. NY: West Publishing Company, 1906. 412-420. Coakley, Robert W. "Part I: Narrative." The War of the American Revolution. Washington: Center of Military History, US Army, 1975. 21-25, 64 and 81. Elkins, Stanley M. The Founding Fathers. Publication #44. Washington: Service Center For Teachers of History, 1962. 23. Fischer, David H. " Chapter 6." Paul Revere 's Ride. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. 93-98. Great Britain (Corp.Author)."Anno Quinno George III. Regis."(Micro Form). I. Boston: Printed by Richard and Samuel Draper and Green and Russell, 1765 . Ive, Burl. "Yankee Doodle." The Burl Ive 's Song Book. NY: Ballantine Books, 1953. 79. Labaree, Benjamin W. " Preface." The Boston Tea Party. NY :Oxford university press, 1970. Morgan Edmund S. Part 1. The Stamp Act. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1953. 53-54. Sego, Micheal A.. "Part I: Constitution of The United States." Who Gets The Cookies. Brunswick, Ohio: Kings Court Communication, 1997. 364. Encyclopedia Britannica. "Lexington." Day Otis Kellogg. 9. 14. NY : The Werner Company, 1898. Encyclopedia Britannica. "Washington, George." 11. 28. Cambridge England: The University Press, 1911. 344-348. Encyclopedia Britannica."Yankee." 11. 28. Cambridge England: The University Press, 1911. 903. Grooves Dictionary of Music and Musician."Yankee Doodle." 5. Eric Blom. 9. London: Macmillan and Company LTD. 1954. 380. The International Encyclopedia of Music and Musician. "Yankee Doodle." 11. Bruce Bohle. N.Y: Dodd, Mead and Company,1985. 2495.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    When America entered World War I, Percy enlisted as a bandsman and purchased a soprano saxophone.4 This experience likely served as the influence for Grainger’s propensity for wind band composition. The folk song influence on his compositions provides a characteristic quality that is unique to Grainger himself. What is also unique to Grainger was his method of folk song collection. Equipped with his backpack and an Edison-Bell Phonograph, Grainger roamed the English countryside sampling folk songs directly from the people. Grainger found this to be the most favorable method of collecting. An article by Grainger in the Journal of the Folk-Song Society in 1908 outlines the benefits and process of collecting folk song samples with the phonograph. Grainger himself wrote: “I took records of over seventy songs and versions of songs in two days in Lincolnshire, and that without undue haste. But the quality of collecting opened up by the phonograph, is, perhaps, of even greater value than the quantity.” 5 The collection of folk songs is central to Grainger’s compositional method, and these songs are the melodic source of many of his greatest compositions. Until Lincolnshire Posy, Grainger’s folk song use was strictly for the melodic material. His Irish Tune from County Derry, which was set for military band in 1909, has internal lines that “reveal instinctively crafted counterpoint, colorful chromatic movement, and Grainger’s characteristic harmonic suspensions.”6 These qualities are also true of many other Grainger wind band works including Shepherd’s Hey…

    • 3336 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    These songs were typically sung by the young men in groups as they were joining up or more particularly when they were on their way to war. It was seen as an adventure for them something exciting; little…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, both the bird and Doodle when they’re found dead are described in very similar ways. In the following quotes their necks were lying awkwardly, along with their legs bent, and their fragile appearances, the resemblance is very…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Slave Hollers

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This theme can now be seen in the lyrics of blues songs, a form that developed at the turn of the 20th Century. Blues incorporated both the rhythmic patterns of field hollers and their subject matter to form its unique…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Origin of Yankee

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The word Yankee has a different meaning for many of us. Some use it as a derisive term to hurt ones feelings, others use it proudly as an expression of patriotism. It is a struggle that has ensued since America began to be colonized. Where the word Yankee originated has been debated for many years. The most common belief is that it derived from the Dutch nick name “Janke” meaning Little John or Jack. It is also believed to be the product of poor pronunciation of the name of a Dutch pirate named John Kees or Captain Janke “Captain Johnny or Captain Yankee”. (answers.com) Many fictional stories have also been created describing its origin. One known story as believed by Virginians is that the word Yankee derived from the Cherokee word “eankke” and was said to have the definition of slave or coward. This theory has since been rejected by Oscar G Sonneck of the Librarian of Congress after a thorough study and being unable to prove any such Cherokee word exists. (The Encyclopedia Brittannica Inc.,) Regardless of its origin Yankee is a term that has developed in to geographical stereo types as well as a common insult and a term of hometown pride.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the 1950s British popular music commonly known as "Skiffle" emerges with a similar style to American folk music. Lonnie Doneagan was known at the time as one of skiffle's most famous artists. He played his versions of old American songs and it inspired several British artists.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this article, the author, L. Mayne Smith, gives us a brief but detailed view into the Bluegrass genre. He describes the behaviors along with the musical phenomena that are typically associated with the bluegrass name. The article first starts out by describing the music itself and then veers off to the derivation of Bluegrass and how people developed its style and physical context. He explains that his present task is not to present the historical roots of Bluegrass but to describe the contemporary style of the music that of which we typically listen to today. The article then goes on to explain the reasoning behind why scholarly treatments of American song do not typically accurately portray the study of musical style due to the lack of precise academic knowledge. He compensates for this by rather than discussing the style itself he talks about the influences on bluegrass. Bluegrass is associated with the Southern crowd in that it is known as hillbilly music. The audience to a bluegrass festival also mainly consists of a white Southern population. However, bluegrass is not your typical hillbilly style of music in that it is not dance music and is seldom used for this purpose. The Bluegrass bands are almost always males containing anywhere from four to seven members who typically play stringed instruments that are not electrified. Integrating the voices and instruments comes from a jazz-like tradition unlike the earlier stringed band styles. Bluegrass is said to be the only full-fledged style of stringed band music. Every band that plays bluegrass music contains a banjo play in “Scruggs style” or a derivation of…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    rock

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Additional items will be posted on Blackboard and will contain links to various sources of information. Class notes are an essential source of information. Allmusic.com and rockhall.com are very useful. Wikipedia is useful if authoritative with credible source citations. YouTube will be used often for video examples. No items are on reserve at the library. Suggestions for additional sources are welcome.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    It is quite fitting that the father of the most definitive American folk songs was born on July 4, 1826, the 50th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence[iii]. Foster was born in Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania to parents William Barclay Foster and Eliza Clayland Foster[iv]. He had three sisters, Charlotte Susanna, Ann Eliza, and Henrietta, and four brothers, James, Dunning McNair, Morrison, and WIlliam[v]. Foster’s father was a seller of land and an aspiring socialite in the town. However, he had a drinking problem which ruined his career as well as his family’s lifestyle[vi]. Because of his father’s failed business and personal problems, the family was forced to move away from their “idyllic residence situated on a bluff overlooking the river” (Tomaschewski) in 1830. Stephen was four at the time.…

    • 1876 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Country music originated from the folk songs and ballads of European settlers (Country 669). While Americans shunned the love themes of their songs, they kept the styles the same. They preferred to sing of practical scenarios and real-life stories. These folk songs became known as “hillbilly” music in the plains and “mountain” music in the Appalachians, and existed for decades in America before their commercialization and eventual development into country music as we know it.…

    • 1675 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “There are almost as many ways of categorizing American folk music as there have been people collecting it; there are books on folk songs organized by geographical area: Appalachian, Ozarks, New England, and Texas; by song subject: work songs, spirituals, songs of courtship and marriage, children’s songs,…;…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Separation of Powers

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Elliott, Mark, and Robert Thomas. "The Constitution – Institutions and Principles." Public law. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. p98.…

    • 1616 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Song From Primitive Society

    • 6385 Words
    • 26 Pages

    The ballad probably derives its name from medieval French dance songs or "ballares" (from which we also get ballet), as did the alternative rival form that became the FrenchBallade. In theme and function they may originate from Scandinavian and Germanictraditions of storytelling that can be seen in poems such as Beowulf.[1] The earliest example we have of a recognisable ballad in form in England is ‘Judas’ in a 13th-centurymanuscript.[2]…

    • 6385 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Power of Music

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages

    O ' Shaughnessy, Arthur William Edgar. "We Are the Melody Makers" The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations; Oxford University Press. 1979.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guitar

    • 64972 Words
    • 260 Pages

    “Country Dance,” by Frederick Noad. Copyright © Frederick Noad/ASCAP “Walkin Blues,” by Edward Flower. Copyright © Edward Flower/BMI “Dream a Little Dream.” Words by Gus Kahn. Music by Wilbur Schwandt and Fabian Andree. TRO—©— Copyright 1930 (Renewed) 1931 (Renewed) Essex Music, Inc. Words and Music, Inc., New York, New York, Don Swan Publications, Miami, Florida and Gilbert Keyes Music, Hollywood, California All exercises and arrangements by Frederick Noad. All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and author assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of information contained herein. For information, address Alpha Books, 201 West 103rd Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290. THE COMPLETE IDIOT’S GUIDE TO and Design are registered trademarks of Pearson Education, Inc. International Standard Book Number: 0–02–864244–9 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2001093548 04 03 02 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1…

    • 64972 Words
    • 260 Pages
    Good Essays