Preview

Explication of “Dulce Et Decorum Est” by: Wilfred Owen

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
857 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Explication of “Dulce Et Decorum Est” by: Wilfred Owen
Explication of “Dulce et Decorum Est”
By: Wilfred Owen

Dulce et Decorum Est is a poem written by Wilfred Owen that uses powerful imagery to express an important message. A message that war is not glorious and noble and should not be portrayed this way. The speaker is a soldier in the army who describes the true horrors of the war and how young men believed it was an honor to die for your country. The poem is written in a simple regular rhyme scheme. Owen uses graphic imagery to show what the war was like. The similes and metaphors he uses give you a clear picture to describe the ugliness of the war. The tone is very harsh and he speaks very direct. He uses words that will shock you and leave you with a sick feeling.
In the first stanza, the first two lines of the poem are, “Bent double, like old beggars under sacks/Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge”. This represents the men bent over carrying their belongings through the mud. They are being compared to as old beggars & hags, (miserable ugly old women). However, these men were young. In the third and forth lines, “Till on the haunting flares we turned our backs/And towards our distant rest began to trudge”, represents the tired soldiers heading back to camp. In the fifth and six lines, “Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots/But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind;” this shows how tired the men were as if they were marching in their sleep. Many have lost their boots and their feet are bleeding. In the seventh and eighth line, “Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots/Of tired, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind.” This shows that the soldiers are so tired and can’t get away from the explosives that are falling behind them.
In the second stanza, the first two lines of the poem are, “Gas! GAS! Quick boys!-An ecstasy of fumbling,/Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time;.” These lines reveal that their enemies have released toxic gas into the air to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The beginning of the poem starts out very depressing, the soldier talks as if they are old men on their death beds. ""Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through sludge"(2), this line implies how miserable the soldier 's are, their sick, weak, and enduring unbearable conditions. They are walking toward their camp, which the poem tells us is quite a distance away. But they are so tired they are sleeping as they walk toward the camp. These men don 't even have sufficient clothing, some have lost their boots and most are covered in blood. "Drunk with fatigue; deaf even to the hoots / Of tried, outstripped Five-Nines that dropped behind"(6-7). This line tells us that these men are so exhausted they have become numb to the war and blood-shed around them. The soldier 's have become numb to the 5.9 inch caliber shells flying by their heads, the bombs bursting behind them, and their fallen comrades body 's lying next to them.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’ is a poem that shows the real meaning of war in from OWen’s experience. In this poem he describes the deaths and the horrible images that had stuck in his mind. One of the imagery in on the first line, he is showing how terrible the soldiers were looking, they were just like ‘old beggars under sacks.’ There is a juxtaposition in the line,he compares the boys who were in the war to the old beggars on the street, showing how the war had affected their lives forever. The word ‘beggar’ shows that they were in a low status and that they were destroyed by this dreadful war. He explained how they died by using various persuasive devices including metaphors and similes to create a better vision for the reader. This helps the…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    World War I, the most savage altercation at the time, is depicted with such vivid imagery in Owen’s “Dulce et Decorum Est” that it makes it difficult for one decerne this poem from a personal experience. This poem draws its unfiltered power from Owen’s brutal personal experience as an infantryman. Owens’ powerful imagery conjugated with the personal allusions of the speaker proves to the reader how a different point of view can twist someone’s reality.…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, Owen uses imagery to helps make the theme clear to the readers. The poems starts with the line “bent double, like old beggars under sacks/Knock-kneed, coughing like hags, we cursed through the sludge” (Owen 1-2). In this lines shows how exhausted the soldiers are, and how the war…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Owen portrays the soldiers in both poems in ways that are very unlike the glorified image of a young soldier presented by the society of the day. In mental cases they are mentally ruined, their minds destroyed by the sight, sound and memories of the battlefield. Owen suggests that war has changed these young men. They now “leer” with “jaws that slob” unable to control their facial expressions, stripping them of their youth and making them seem like aged characters with no life in them due to their wartime experiences.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dulce Et Decorum Est Essay

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Dulce et decorum Est” is a poem by Wilfred Owen who is a well renowned poet who is famous for his World War I poems. The poem leaves a lasting impression on the reader differently to most conventional war poetry as it does not speak of the great battles won and the almighty strong soldiers. The poem exposes the way the war stripped dignity and pride from the men. The poems structure begins by following the convention of a sonnet, a very rigid form of poetry. This irony of using a rigid and restrictive form while writing about something that is as unrestricted and chaotic as war makes for an interesting combination.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Clearly, the images Owen uses in this poem are so harsh and filthy, we can almost smell the terrible gasses and see the blood soaked bodies as we read. We are dropped into the middle of this awful scene where someone yells ‘Gas! GAS! Quick, boys!’ and there is suddenly ‘An ecstasy of fumbling, Fitting the clumsy helmets just in time, But someone still was yelling out and stumbling . . . Dim through the misty panes and thick green light, As under a green sea,…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’ was written in 1917 during the last stages of the war. This poem was written by Wilfred Owen, an English poet who experienced the reality of war whilst fighting on the Western front. He died in action one week before the conclusion of the war. The purpose of this poem was to show everyone that war was nothing like what Jessie Pope had said it was. The main message in this poem is war makes you feel so tired you can hardly walk and if you happen not to be physically killed then you are mentally killed. This is a very realistic poem about how tired and frail the soldiers were and how it destroyed them.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The horror of war is immediately introduced within the first line of the poem when Owen depicts the morbid physical condition of the soldiers, “bent double, like old beggars under sacks”. This simile indicates how filthy and unhealthy the soldiers appear to be. Also, it suggests that the young energetic soldiers have been aged prematurely by their involvement in the war. In addition, Owen uses a metaphor to describe the repulsive psychological affects of war on the soldiers. The metaphor “drunk with fatigue”, compares the extreme exhaustion of men with the effects of alcohol. This indicates that the soldiers are displaying limited awareness of their surroundings, abnormal behavior and poor coordination. The rhythm of the poem is regulated by the amount of commas. The punctuation specifically slows down the readers pace and creates a slow tiring rhythm, indicating exhaustion. In contrast, the alertness and vigilance of the readers is enhanced by the term “Gas! Gas! Quick, boys! Owen specifically uses direct short sentences and exclamation marks to portray the sense of urgency and terror. The ‘clumsy helmets’ are personified to enhance a sense of urgency and suggest that the helmets are fighting against the veterans. The simile ‘like a devil’s sick of sin’ confirms the idea that war is grotesque. The deceased mans face is associated with the devil, who is itself…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stanza 1 sets the scene. The soldiers are limping back from the front, an appalling picture expressed through the smile and metaphor. Such as the men’s bad…

    • 1641 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The third stanza also shows that the cannons “Volley'd and thunder'd; Storm'd at with shot and shell,” they were firing the cannons at the enemy on the other side of the valley of death. “Boldly they rode and well,Into the jaws of Death,Into the mouth of Hell Rode the six hundred.” This means the soldiers are being brave even though they knew their death is coming, hence “into the jaws of death, into the mouth of Hell Rode the six hundred.” The soldier knew that they were going to die but they did not stop because they had courage. The fourth stanza first says “Flash'd all their sabres bare, Flash'd as they turn'd in air” which means that they are striking their enemy with their swords. The poem continues to say “while all the world wondered the soldiers plunged into the battery smoke thro’ the line they broke.” It’s almost as the world stopped for a second while the soldiers were fighting for their lives. The 600 rode through the enemy line of the Cossacks and Russians. It then tells how they march back but they “not six hundred” anymore. This means that most of them died in the…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wilfred Owen's "Dulce Et Decorum Est" conveys in a bitter, sardonic tone the true macabre and dolorous reality of a popularly romanticized view of war. The simplicity of diction and rhythm provide a sense of verisimilitude, while paralleled by mimicry of the highly romanticized poetic form of the sonnet communicates a harsh, dramatic anti-war sentiment while mocking the opposition to his outlook. The natural rhythm of iambic pentameter and frequent caesura creates a lull that imitates the surrealism experienced by the "men [as they] marched asleep" while the cacophony of how they "cursed", "knock-kneed, coughing like hags" illustrate a bleak and bitter disposition within the first stanza. The rhythm slackens as it precedes – thus amplifying…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dulce et Decorum estThis Poem Dulce et Decorum est was written during the First World War by a man named Wilfred Owen. Wilfred Owen at the time this poem was written was an officer in the British Army and this poem depicts how he deeply opossed the intervention of one nation into another. Owen allows us to see his veiw on World War One, and the reader gets a first hand experience of the atrocities these soldiers had to face as it was written by a man who was there and lived the experience, in this poem Owen conveys the horrors of the war and uncovers the hidden truths behind the First World War that the propaganda posters did not show.The first line of the poem “Bent double, like old beggars under sacks, knock-kneed, coughing like hags”, and…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The romantic view of war most men at the time imagined of, where dying for a friend would be the most honorable action any man could receive is tossed aside as Owen shows the true terrifying nature of war in Dulce et Decorum Est. Owen expresses his anti-war view and tone throughout this poem. Beginning with the title “Dulce et Decorum Est” where Owen criticising those who were…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In using imagery throughout the poem the author leads to develop the theme which is Horrors of War. The impressive descriptions of war in the format of a narrative tell much of the struggle, painful sites, paranoia, and honor within the war. For example the author writes from his own perspective of storytelling by painting a picture of the danger and misfortune of the war, “Gas! GAS! Quick, boys!-An ecstasy of fumble” (Stanza 2; Line 1) Also such descriptions of the men as they were preparing for war leads to much development of the theme such as,”….Men marched asleep. Many had lost their boots, but limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind; Drunk with fatigue’ deaf even to the hoots” (Stanza 1; lines 5-8). These descriptions are purposely used to describe the horrible scene of war and to show the factors of danger that were presented to soldiers fighting in the war. The use of imagery paints a vivid picture of the Horrors of War. In this the use if imagery develops the theme greatly in what the author intends for the reader to feel or believe.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays