Preview

Explain Why Do Governments Interfere With The Population's Fertility

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1604 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Explain Why Do Governments Interfere With The Population's Fertility
Should governments interfere with the population 's fertility?

Introduction

Like in every household, there’s the head of the family that guides and maintains stability in the family, looks after the food , clothing, shelter ..etc, the same way, governments look after their countries to maintain political, social and economic stability, but all of this depends on how healthy the population is, be it a developing or a developed country. One such aspect that has taken a serious toll in many countries , is the population’s growth. In this paper, what will be discussed is why do governments interfere with the population 's fertility and what do the governments do in order to reach their set goal.

Why do government interfere with the
…show more content…
In order to do so, governments introduce polices to either slow down their population growth and discourage births or encourage births in a declining populations. There are many reasons for high fertility rates which in turn leads to overpopulation; Lack of access to contraceptives, children to care for parents in old age, for agricultural purposes as in farming, having children to duplicate ideas and lifestyles, a status symbol (sign of virility), lack of education, lack of control over their own fertility and the last one, religious beliefs and traditional customs. When it comes to countries with a declining population, there are many reasons as why this happens; very poor environmental conditions, raising children in expensive countries, mainly developed countries where the standard of living is high and so the number of births are reduced, when parents lose their jobs due to economic recession there are fewer births, high status of women who like to be independent, access to family planning (contraceptives) …show more content…
Australia has an ageing population, which means that there are low birth rates and that families are having fewer children which in turn is causing the population to decline. In order to get the rates up to a stable number, the government is finding ways to please the population or in other words, to appeal to the crowd by offering them rewards and assistance , the decision to have children is certainly an individual one — it is not (and should never be) the role of governments to tell citizens how many children they should have. However, governments can ensure that programs are in place to assist parents in bringing up their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In order to obtain a population that can be sustained, whether you live in an over populated area or you live in low population where no one wants to have children. There needs to be some kind of order established to control population anywhere. A country such as Italy has low birth rates; in order to bring them back up incentives need to be put in place to insure that people will want to have children. Another country with a problem with low birth rates is Germany. Us as a world need to find some kind of happy medium, where the policies are not to strict for people with lots of children and not as lenient and glorious to those who only have one.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Population control is defined as the systematic regulating of the number of people in any given country to redress the problems of overpopulation and underpopulation. The methods vary from country to country, ranging from encouraging the use of contraceptives-to legalising abortion and providing incentives for government birth control policies in overpopulated regions, whereas in places with low or zero population growth, Intra-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) programmes are introduced to reverse the decline.…

    • 559 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    But there were many Challenges through their implementation of the population policies. For example, in the beginning of their population control plan is always come with violence and coercive measures. Through the prosecution of the population policies the conflict between Custom Culture and birth control policy is normal. And in the future, the two countries will face the problems of energies, resources and aging…

    • 2653 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Such terrifying incidents happen in China more often than one could suspect. Citizens' freedom to decide about their personal lives is violated by imposed states' policies not only in China. In both Denmark and Poland governments take actions which make citizens perform in certain ways, as far as their decisions about parenthood are concerned. However, if we look at the rationale from global perspective and recall different situations concerning demography in Europe and Asia, governments' interventions seem to be reasonable. The policies are claimed to be taken to tackle the problems with both over- and under-population.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In addition, enforcing this law could prevent a country from being overpopulated because, in a way, the number of children being born in a country would be controlled by the government. This also contributes to a country’s level of development because if a country is overpopulated, the development of the country would be negatively affected.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    China’s one child policy was established by Deng Xiaoping in 1979 to slow the rise of communist China’s exponential population growth. China is the world's most populous country and its population will only continue to rise unless something is done about it. Some find it harsh and inhumane to limit the number of offspring, but China is doing this for its people. An unchecked population growth puts and enormous strain on resources and hampers economic development. China’s one child policy was necessary as it was what was stopping China from becoming over populated, but in today's society it is no longer necessary due as people acknowledge the fact that they cannot care for many children, it is voluntary because of the many choices given to the people by the government, and is not an effective policy on account of the many negative problems that began to rise.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To restrict the rapid growth of population some measures should be taken. Firstly, people should be made aware through education. Secondly, early marriage and polygamy should be banned. Thirdly, the…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The One Child Policy

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The one child policy is a famous policy that was implemented in the People’s Republic of China. A Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping established it in 1979 to limit China’s population growth. By the name itself, the policy states that only one child is allowed in a household. However, if the first child is a girl, the couple is given another chance to have one more child but you can’t bear a child right after the first one. A well-known slogan in China: ” Late, Long, and Few” The policy advocates delaying marriage, having fewer children, and increasing the years of age gap between children. The one child policy states that couples must first apply for a certificate before they will be allowed to have a child. No matter how strict the government of china is, there are always exceptions, especially those in the rural areas. In fact, it is said that the policy only applies to 35 percent of the Chinese. Through the one child policy, China has instituted the most aggressive and comprehensive population policy in the world. The government reinforces the one child policy because for them, the one child policy was a great success in terms of economic growth and decrease in population.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    China's One-Child Policy

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1979 The Chinese government introduced a policy decreeing that each family could only have one child and any family that had more than one would be given an annual fine.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Population control

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Population control is the practice of artificially changing the rate of growth of a human population. Currently in China there is the one-child policy, which is there governments only form of population control. The one-child policy conveys that the government dictates the limitation on the number of children you may have, and in this case you are only aloud one, and if choose to have a second, you will be forced to abort it. With this policy it’s challenged for violating a human right to determine the size of one’s own family. In the 1968 International Conference on Human Rights, “Parents have a basic human right to determine freely and responsibly the number and the spacing of their children.” Regards to this China should and can use other methods to control their population.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some countries provide benefits to people who have many children to encourage people to give birth (e.g. France) as a result of an aging population and a natural decrease. This has the desired effect of increasing birth rate. Alternatively some countries offer rewards to couples who have fewer children in order to encourage people to have less children resulting in a lowered birth rate.…

    • 690 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Governments from time to time take action to either increase population growth or to slow it down by means of providing incentives (e.g. reduced tax rates) or laws discouraging people from having more children than one or two (e.g. increased tax rates for every other child, even imprisonment sentences or forced abortions like in China etc.).…

    • 1306 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This can happen in many ways, providing women with contraception (birth control), abortion centers and by creating laws to prevent couples from having more then two children. Education on family planning and birth control is a primary factor in restraining population growth.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During the 1970's, China’s fertility rate dropped at a striking pace - incomparable to any other nation in the same span of time. By 1980, fertility rates had dropped to just over 2.0[1] and continued to further decrease as the 80’s progressed. This hefty reduction was accredited to the deployment of the One Child Policy - implemented to address the fears of China’s main demographic leaders who feared that post-development, China’s population size would surpass its carrying capacity. Facilitated by the dogma presented by military scientists during the Maoist era - the One Child policy presented a arithmetical and empirical solution to China’s demographic problem whilst discounting the social costs of such a regime[2]. The One Child Policy was strictly implemented from the 1980’s onwards in order to achieve a target population size of 1.2 billion people by the year 2000[3].…

    • 3036 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    What makes the population explosion a problem? This splurge of growth alerts politicians and economists because of the reason that human beings need resources in order to survive. Since there are limited resources, there would come a point wherein there would be no more resources to sustain life. The Philippines is one of the most densely populated countries in the world, with an estimated 99,900,177 number of inhabitants as of July 2010. The government is concerned about the huge number of inhabitants in the country, which can cause widespread food shortages, and outbreak of diseases thus suggesting the use of contraceptives for family planning. The Church says that the problem is not overpopulation but there is a problem in redistribution of wealth, the church is against the use of such things (contraceptives), and only advocates the natural way of family planning. This paper will talk about the leading causes and effects of overpopulation, and the role of the church and the government in resolving this problem.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays