Preview

Explain The Two Trends In The Civil Rights Movement

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
267 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Explain The Two Trends In The Civil Rights Movement
There were two trends in the Civil Rights movement. The start of the Civil Rights Movement was led by groups such as the NAACP and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) that fought against segregation in America through organized marches and protests and civil disobedience. Many victories such as Brown v. Board of Education, which made segregation in public schools unconstitutional, and the 1964 Civil Rights Act, which outlawed discrimination in public settings, had resulted from these marches and protests. Despite these victories, many supporters of the Civil Rights Movement had lost faith in fighting for equality due to slow progress (“The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed”). Due to this, the rise of nationalism, of which

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dbq: Analyze the 1960's

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As the Vietnam War sparked, this brought about a change in Civil Rights more than anything. With African American leaders such as Martin Luther King and Malcolm X fighting for civil rights for African Americans, this small group started to become more equal citizens in the eyes of the government. The Civil Rights movement came to a head during the 1960's, after much work in the 1950's, and the effects are still being felt today. In Document A from the SNCC in April of 1960, the idea of nonviolence was the main source of progress. “Through nonviolence, courage displaces fear; love transforms hate.” This idea of fighting with no violence was pushed by Martin Luther…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Civil Rights Movement great improvements were made gradually for the small minority groups in USA, for example Black African Americans, Hispanic groups and also women. However, from the very beginning there were internal divisions within the civil rights movement as well as external divisions. These partitions were caused by four major factors; methods such as peaceful protest and violence, ideology, effects of tension from jealousy and rivalry and lastly personalities of the different civil rights organisations and their leaders as they were competing for media attention and public recognition. These divisions did limit the effectiveness of the civil rights movement as they slowed down the process and cause many complications. These divisions were extremely clear thought out the 1960s as there was the development of Black Power and their methods of violence which is a contrast to Martin Luther King’s approach which was peaceful protest.…

    • 901 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    White racism and intimidation was a very significant factor that slowed the civil rights movement. This is evident in the South in which the Ku Klux Klan and the White Citizens Council were lynching blacks quite frequently. Additionally, after the ruling of Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896) of ‘separate but equal’, segregation was made legal, therefore southerners took it so far that Supreme Court rulings in favour of blacks were completely defied, such as in the Little Rock Crisis where Governor Faubus stopped black students from entering the high school despite previous rulings from Brown II (1955). This intimidation from supremacist groups and resistance from state government and general citizens slowed progress significantly because blacks were now afraid to campaign for fear of being lynched meaning that any effort made by blacks for equality was often negated by this strong resistance in the South. However, the resistance also had a positive effect on civil rights progress, such as in the Birmingham Movement 1963 in which the violence encouraged by Chief of Police Eugene ‘Bull’ Connor actually caused nationwide media attention which increased white sympathy and therefore made progress easier for blacks. Therefore racism in the South was a major obstacle before the 1950’s because any de jure change never resulted in de facto, however, after this point, campaigners targeted overtly racist places for their campaigns which was very advantageous for progress, meaning…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Between 1916 and 1980 there was a significant increase in the rights of African Americans. These changes in de jure rights could be argued as revolutionary to a certain degree. To judge the success of change between 1918 and 1960 it is necessary to consider the social, political, and economic status of African Americans along with their black consciousness.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The civil rights movement can be defined as a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship. Although the roots of the civil rights movement go back to the 19th century, the movement peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. African American men and women, along with whites, organized and led the movement at national and local levels. They pursued their goals through legal means, negotiations, petitions, and nonviolent protest demonstrations. The largest social movement of the 20th century, the civil rights movement influenced the modern women's rights movement and the student movement of the 1960s.…

    • 904 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon the conclusion of World War 2 (WWII), African Americans had an optimistic view of future race relations in the United States. As Patricia Sullivan mentioned in Movement Building During World War 2, blacks felt since they had labored in the factories to supply the war materials which facilitated in the winning of WWII and fought and suffered casualties on behalf of America just as whites had, they too should be able to receive the same rights as their white counterparts and work alongside them as well. The Civil Rights Movement attempted to resume furthering racial equality and desegregation, but was setback for an entire decade by one factor, the Cold War. African Americans saw a need for desegregation, and with the leadership of the NAACP, blacks succeeded in their fight for their legal rights as citizens of the United States.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Up until the 1960’s the civil rights movement was practiced through peaceful protests established from the idea that equal recognition amongst all peoples was only acquired through non-violent acts. In the late 60’s these techniques transformed into fast and more efficient methods with different value sets. The changes within the Civil Rights movement occurred because African Americans were sick of the painfully slow progress accomplished through the civil rights movement, didn’t agree with the idea that being mistreated, disrespected, and stomped over (figuratively and literally) was the only resolution to overcome racism and segregation, and decided that violence and bloodshed (stemming from the theory that asking for deserved rights was to slow a process, when they could…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ive Seen The Promised Land

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Civil Rights Movement was at its highest point from 1955-1965. Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, guaranteeing basic civil rights for all Americans, regardless of race, after nearly a decade of nonviolent protests and marches, ranging from 1955-1965 Montgomery bus boycott to the student sit-ins of the 1960s to the Huge March on Washington in 1963. This reform movement was to put an end to racial discrimination against African Americans and to put a stop to segregation in the Southern states. “This era marked a period of struggle for African Americans to gain equal rights and integrate into schools and other public places. Much of the struggle to end racial inequality was documented as the country resisted racial segregation and discrimination.”(Web quest, 1) By working together, most of these protests and rallies were successful and African Americans were able to get their voices heard and gain their civil rights like everyone else.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Brown V. Louisiana

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 1960’s, many African-Americans believed that civil rights should become a national priority. Young civil rights activists brought their cause to the national stage and demanded the federal government assist them and help resolve the issues that plagued them. Many of them challenged segregation in the South by protesting at stores and schools that practiced segregation. Despite the efforts of these groups and Supreme Court rulings that ordered the desegregation of buses and bus stations, violence and prejudice against African-Americans in the South continued (Meyer, F.S., 1968).…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    on non-violent protest in the Southern States. Thousands of black and white protesters demonstrated peacefully against segregation—against practice where white people had seating preference in public buses, where black people had to sit at separate lunch counters from whites, had to go round the back of stores to drink from water taps rather than drink at fountains used by whites, where education and schools were strictly segregated so whites had the best education and blacks the worst. Most importantly the Civil Rights movement was just that—a mass campaign to get black people their civil rights—including the right to vote. Thousands of black people and white students from the North poured into the south in protest marches and demonstrations and were frequently met by white violence—police attacking protesters, jailing protesters and white racists including members of the Klu Klux Klan killing, black (and white protesters), and firebombing black churches and homes. Despite this violent reaction by southern whites to the civil rights protests the Civil Rights leaders emphasised that they mush fight through legal challenges and non-violent demonstrations.…

    • 4276 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The American Civil rights Movement, a mass protest movement against racial segregation and discrimination in the southern United States, came to national prominence during the mid-1950s. The start of the Civil Rights Movement began in 1954. In this year the Supreme Court said, in the case of Brown v. Board of Education, that separating students by race created educational facilities that were unequal. It was declared that this violated the Fourteenth Amendment, which was aimed at protecting the citizenship rights and equal protection of all Americans but primarily former slaves. The ruling had the effect of desegregating public schools in the United States.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil Rights Movement is one that changed the landscape of the United States of America. People of color were able to use their rights to make a change and have equal protection under the law. During the 1950’s and 60’s people fought and made a change, they were fighting before the 50’s, but change took time to set in. The communities used mix approaches to make a change; some were messy and some were not.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Civil Rights movement did put an end to public segregation. It did not put not put an end to the laws being being made by the government which is dominated by the white race. In the book, The New Jim Crow by Michelle Alexander discussed how the Civil Rights and black…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Significant changes to society are difficult; a great change is usually brought about by a major event. Occasionally, changes can be brought upon peacefully; but most often the changes which are violent are more commonly known. The Civil Rights Movement used a variety of nonviolent methods; whereas what may have sparked this movement (The Attack on Pearl Harbor) was a brutal.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 13th Amendment

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the 1950s the United States was very segregated even though there was no longer slavery the separation between the two races was still very great. In the south there were laws that did not allow for white and blacks to use the same accommodations, such as water fountains and restrooms in public places. Even though the North did not have these same laws it still suffered from de-facto segregation. For example, several new suburbs created in the 1950s were predominately white due to blacks not being able to afford to live there, resulting in the de-facto segregation. Therefore, White Americans continued to earn the superior jobs because they were attending exceptional schools and getting a higher level of education. The most powerful thing in the world is knowledge and even though African-Americans were allowed to attend school now the majority went to schools that weren’t funded well. As a result, African-Americans continued to receive an inferior education. For this reason, the movement began to use the “separate but equal” principle on their side. “Segregation did lifelong damage to black children, undermining their self-esteem,” argued Thurgood Marshall. For this reason, it was believed that African-American children felt as if they were unfit to associate with others. This is why desegregating schools was the most impactful part of Civil Rights movement in the 1950s. For the most part, integrated schools allowed for a much more equal educational…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays