Preview

Existential Therapy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1934 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Existential Therapy
Target Population
Both forms of therapy have been shown to be effective especially with people in institutionalized settings. While existential therapy tries to help people find meaning in their lives and through this help them overcome a crisis, SFBT tries to provide brief therapy that will enable the client to deal with future problems (Corey, 2013). Considering the nature of the two therapies it becomes apparent why they would work well with populations such as people in institutionalised settings. SFBT has shown to be effective when working with people in prison. A study conducted by Lindforss and Magnusson (1997) evaluated the success of SFBT when applied to Swedish prisoners in Hageby Prison. The study divided its participants into two
…show more content…
Both theories stress the client's ability to change and the fact that the client is the expert on their own life and worldview. Further both theories focus mostly on the client's future and do not concentrate on the problems of their clients past. They both believe that their should be an authentic and collaborative relationship between clients and counselors and that the client is in charge of their own change. Both therapies also do not stress diagnosis. Existential therapy in contrast to SFBT does not have a lot of techniques that are used in therapy. Therefore it serves well as a foundation of this integrative approach. When working with this foundation the counselor sees their client as capable of self-awareness, responsible and able to choose their own future, in search of meaning in their life and faced with anxieties that are part of the human condition. This can work well with SFBT techniques that are goal-oriented, positive, and focus on the future. Techniques from SFBT that can be integrated with the existential therapy foundation are pretherapy change, the exeption questions, the miracle question and scaling questions. Pretherapy change looks at what the client has already done to change before the first therapy session. This can help demonstrate to the client the importance they have in the design …show more content…
Stan is a 35 year old man, who struggles with his alcohol dependency and his sense of worthlessness. The start of his therapy was court appointed due to his convictions of driving under the influence. However he does want to change his life, even though he does not know how to. He started to go to college and is studying psychology because he wants to be able to work with troubled children as a counselor or social worker. Furthermore he was able to leave some of his troubled past behind him which he is proud of. He has problems with socialising and easily gets intimidated by women. Further he had a difficult childhood and feels like he disappointed his family. He has thought of suicide in the past and often feels anxiety and guilt. He is determined to change his life and wants to feel better about himself and stop being dependent on alcohol (Corey,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The Humanistic Perspective views the human nature as basically good, with a natural potential to maintain healthy, meaningful relationships and to make choices that are in the best interest of self and others. Humanistic and existential psychotherapies use a wide range of approaches to case conceptualization, therapeutic goals, intervention strategies, and research methodologies. Consequently, interventions are aimed at increasingly client self-awareness and self-understanding.…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Psychotherapies

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Psychotherapy is a psychological technique that can bring about positive changes in personality, behavior, or personal adjustment (Coon & Mitterer,2013). There are many therapies that help people learn how to be more positive and helps a person adjust the way they behave or look at themselves. The Three types of psychotherapies that this paper will summarize by discussing the main tenets of each therapy, their effectiveness in treating psychological disorders, and their strengths are existence therapy, cognitive therapy, and Rational-emotive behavior therapy.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Treatment Plan 1

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The practice that assist a therapist in determining a client diagnosis and the proper treatment plan that would resolve the issue surrounding the clinet’s diagnosis is Case Conceptualization and Treatment Planning. The clinet’s treatment plan must be appropriate and relational and this will alow any type of medication and adaptions to be adjusted if needed so that modifications and adaptations can be adjusted as needed (Altman, Briggs, Frankel, Gensler, and Pantone, 2002). The ultimate goal of case conceptualization and treatment planning is to discover complete findings in relation to the client. One approach is Existential Therapy. The human condition is the core focus of Existential Therapy. This type of therapy is a powerful approach that focused on a positive outlook of life and the potential of human beings. However, this therapy alsorecognizes and acknowledges human beigs limitation. Existential Therapy is the “philospohphical” form of therapy. According to Irvin D. Yalom (1980) there are four concerns that ultimately will be the core of any human problem, which are death, freedom and its attendant responsibility, existential isolation, and finally meaninglessness. These four concerns form the body of existential psychotherapy and make up the the basis in which a therapist conceptualizes a client's problem in order to develop a method of treatment.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Firstly, the Existential Therapy was first developed by Ludwig Bainswanger (1881-1966) and Medard Boss (1903-1990), they both worked with Psychoanalysis (Understanding Counselling & Psychotherapy, Meg Barker, Andreas Vossler and Darren Longdridge, Chapter 6: Existential Psychotherapy, pg126). From this, Existential Therapy mainly focuses on the person as a unique individual, it is understood to be a philosophical method of therapy and was mainly used in the 1940s by Sartre and de Beauvoir (Understanding Counselling and Psychotherapy, Meg Barker, Andreas Vossler, and Darren Langdridge, Existential Psychotherapy, Chapter 6.3, pg. 130). It has been said that existence precedes essence’, (adapted from Sartre, 1944).…

    • 2021 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mental Health Counseling

    • 6134 Words
    • 25 Pages

    Fernando, D. M. (2007). Existential theory and solution-focused strategies: integration and application. Journal of Mental Health Counseling , 29 (3), 226-241.…

    • 6134 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Grief is not essentially classified medically as a mental illness, however the symptoms are similar to depression. Although there is currently an exemption for bereavement in the diagnostic criteria that allows for such symptoms to persist for up to two months after the death of a loved one, more than two months of persistent and pervasive depressive symptoms maybe diagnosed as a major depressive disorder (MDD) in the context of bereavement. These symptoms may include a depressed mood, anxiety and sadness, lack of interest in re-engaging in the world or of forming new relationships. This exemption acknowledges that while grieving can look and feel virtually identical to depression, it is also recognised that it is not depression, as we know it. The new version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) will remove the bereavement exemption from the diagnostic criteria and the very appropriate reaction to the death of a loved one described above may be diagnosed as MDD.…

    • 3290 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Existential Therapy

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Fernando, D.M (2007) Existential Theory & Solution Focused strategies. Journal of mental health counseling :volume 29, number3, p. 226-241…

    • 972 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Therapeutic Frame

    • 2984 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Coombs, R. H. (2004). Family therapy review: Preparing for comprehensive and licensing examinations. Houston, TX: Routledge.…

    • 2984 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In layman terms, Existential therapy can be described as a philosophical approach that is not designed to cure people but instead help the client reflect and search for value and meaning in life. Existential Therapy does not supply a cookbook of methods like other approaches but instead it provides a framework that is adaptable to the therapist, in which to view the individual and the world in which they participate. Definition of Person-Centered (Client-Centered) Therapy…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Introduction Description of components Benefits and implications for practicioners Illustration Empirical evaluation…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reality Therapy

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages

    • A success identify can be seen as being able to give and receive love, feel that you are significant to others, feel powerful, possess a…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Whilst different in their approaches, existential methods, person-centred and cognitive-behavioural therapy share the same objective. Through one-to-one therapy, in cooperation with the therapist, the individual receives feedback which perpetuates their improvement, empowering them to deal with their problems, to independently take control of feelings and emotions which fulfils their own expectations of life.…

    • 2355 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reality Therapy

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Reality Therapy was developed by psychiatrist William Glasser (1925). By 1962 Reality Therapy was complete, and Glasser then revised William Powers’ Control Theory and renamed it Choice Theory in 1996. The New Reality Theory claims that most clients share the same basic dilemma: an unhappy relationship with a significant person in their life. The main goal of this therapy is to support clients in connecting with the people they wish to include in their quality world, which is the world they would like to live in if they could, and which is based on their individual and specific needs. The goal of Reality Therapy is to also help clients learn more effective ways of fulfilling their needs of power (to achieve and accomplish), freedom (to make choices), and pleasure (to enjoy life and feel good).…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I believe that encouragement and positivity are important goals for therapy. It is important to offer the client encouragement so that they can develop (Corey p477, 2013). Adlerian theory has 3 goal outcomes which are building friendships, establishing intimacy, and contributing to society. I believe this is important because building friendships gives the client someone they can trust and depend on to be there for them. Establishing intimacy is important because it can give the client a sense of fulfillment. Finding a partner, potentially a life partner, can give the client a feeling of love and trust. Contributing to society is important because it is important to give back to the community and help as much as possible. Contributing to society does not have to be a huge ordeal, it can be small things too. Another goal of therapy is to teach the client how to do things by themselves. This is important because when the therapist and the client end their sessions, the client needs to be able to recall the information that they learned. Hopefully they can use this information to get through their situations. It is important that clients come out of therapy knowing that they are free and have choice in their life. This is Existential therapy. The goal of Existential therapy is to make the client aware of…

    • 1438 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As a philosophically based model, existential therapy offers a fresh humanistic approach to psychotherapy, focusing on the overarching themes of human existence: inevitable death, freedom and its corresponding responsibility, existential isolation, and finding meaning in life. The therapeutic process is rooted in a genuine and authentic relationship between the client and therapist (Sharf, 2012). Together they explore and honestly assess the client’s situations, values, beliefs, and ideals in an effort to better understand the client’s authentic self. This exploration must be client-directed because existential therapy hinges upon the client’s subjective experience with the goal of becoming more truthful with oneself, gaining a wider perspective and finding clarity and…

    • 3644 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays