Preview

Examples Of Modernism In The Great Gatsby

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
868 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Examples Of Modernism In The Great Gatsby
Diamonds, Dollars, and a Dollop of Dough
“Our wealth is often a snare to ourselves, and always a temptation to others.” While some today might agree with these words of accomplished author Charles Caleb Colton, during the Roaring Twenties, America’s rapid economic growth quickly led to an obsession with materialism. This issue and the corruption that accompanied it was commonly discussed in the literature of the time. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the characters of Daisy and Tom Buchanan as well as their connections to Modernism in order to criticize the hedonistic nature of the traditional upper class during the Jazz Age.
Daisy’s wealth allows her to be careless and reckless, which is seen through her selfish treatment of her
…show more content…
As Nick is talking with Gatsby about the car wreck that has occurred, Gatsby reveals that Daisy lost her nerve while driving, instantly killing Myrtle (143-144). The car she was driving is described as being, “a rich cream color, bright with nickel, swollen here and there in its monstrous length with triumphant hat-boxes and supper-boxes and tool-boxes, and terraced with a labyrinth of wind-shields that mirrored a dozen suns” (64). In other words, Daisy’s lack of control in a vehicle that exemplifies wealth causes the death of a lower class woman. Furthermore, Gatsby takes the blame for her actions, claiming that he was at the wheel (143). This only adds to the point that the corruption of the upper class allows them to avoid ramifications. Later, when Nick asks Tom what he told Wilson the afternoon of his death, Tom replies, “I told him the truth … He was crazy enough to kill me if I hadn’t told him who owned the car” (178). While Tom does attempt to justify his actions saying he did it out of necessity, it’s clear that it is completely ungenuine when he says in the next line, “What if I did tell him? That fellow had it coming to him” (178). Not only this, but Tom and Daisy’s actions directly lead to Wilson hunting down Gatsby and the death of both of them, while Tom and Daisy remain unscathed. Thus, Fitzgerald is impugning the complete

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Fitzgerald continues to present the idea of social class distinctions through Daisy’s reaction to Tom’s exposure of Gatsby’s true past. When Tom is blatantly revealing Gatsbys bootlegging history, Nick describes daisies reaction,…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Fitzgerald’s the Great Gatsby, the only thing that matters in the 1920’s is how lavish the parties are, and how having so much money is not enough. Gatsby has all the money in the world, has lavish parties all in hope that, Daisy will come back. Money is used as a lure in the novel, to try and bring Daisy back. Money destroys the characters, money destroys their lives, and the novel shows how wealth corrupts them in the end. Fitzgerald shows through the characters relationships, how greed was demonstrated in the 1920’s.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gatsby’s worth is demonstrated throughout the novel, Gatsby shows the ultimate selfless act at the end of the novel when he agrees to take the blame for the death of Myrtle which ultimately resulted in his own death. Nick asks, “Was Daisy driving?” to which Gatsby responds, “Yes... but of course I'll say I was.” Gatsby does not hesitate when taking the blame, it appears to the reader that he feels it is his duty rather than his decision, his love and dedication to Daisy are at the forefront of his mind throughout the novel. In addition his home and parties are described as “props to woo Daisy” in chapter 5 reinforcing that everything Gatsby has done and created throughout are in order to peruse Daisy and make her happy unlike Tom Buchanan who has no respect for Daisy which is highlighted to the reader by his affairs in particular his affair with Myrtle. Tom is shown by Nick to be an aggressive overpowering figure that is violent towards woman and has no respect for anyone of a lower class or social standing than himself. Tom is described in chapter 1 as having “arrogant eyes” and “leaning aggressively forward”, later in chapter 2 Nick tells us how Tom made a “short deft movement and broke [Myrtles] nose with his open hand” showing him as a violent man. Fitzgerald created the character of Tom as an image of corruption and inequality in 1920’s society; he is representative of the arrogance of the upper class. As readers we have more respect for Gatsby; a…

    • 801 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daisy’s soon proves to not just be promiscuous, but also extremely careless. Gatsby even said, “She only married you because I was poor” (137). The fact that Daisy left Gatsby and married Tom just for his money shows that she is careless about Toms feelings and takes advantage of him for only his wealth. Even when Daisy and Gatsby get into a car accident and hit poor Myrtle. A couple days after this accident, Nick finds out that “she and tom had gone away early that afternoon, and taken baggage with them” (172). Daisy is obviously not concerned with the horrible thing she has done and takes off with her…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1920’s was a decade full of careless spending, lavish lifestyles and the American dream. Anyone from anywhere could make it in life if they just worked hard enough. The 1920s proved to be a prosperous time for many, in fact so many people thrived in this decade that almost everyone thought that they would eventually grow to be very rich themselves. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby the sumptuous lives of the wealthy and the economic boom in America shaped the characters, plot, and setting of the novel. The effortless spending of the time influenced the lives of the characters as well as the background of the story.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Great Gatsby Fitzgerald, shows different views of his characters throughout showing his eagerness, selling out, the American dream, et cetera. Of the considerable number of subjects, maybe none is more very much created than that of social stratification. The Great Gatsby is viewed as a splendid bit of social critique, offering a striking look into American life in the 1920s. Fitzgerald deliberately sets up his novel into particular gatherings be that as it may, at last, each gathering has its own particular issues to battle with, leaving an effective indication of what a dubious place the world truly is. By making particular social classes — old cash, new cash, and no cash — Fitzgerald sends solid messages about the elitism running…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ridge Scholarship Essay

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages

    On the surface, The Great Gatsby reads as a story of thwarted love between a man and a woman. The real theme of the novel, however, encompasses a highly symbolic meditation on 1920’s America as a whole, and, in particular, the disintegration of the American dream in an era of unprecedented prosperity and material excess. Fitzgerald portrays the 1920’s as an era of decaying social and moral values, evidenced in its overarching cynicism, greed, and empty pursuit of pleasure. The reckless jubilance that led to decadent parties and wild jazz music—epitomized in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby himself hosts every Saturday night—resulted ultimately in the corruption of the…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daisy and Tom's happiness is based on both of them coming from money, marrying for money and acquiring more money. It is not until later in the novel however that Daisy's true colors are shown. After the untimely demise of Gatsby, Daisy doesn't even bother showing up at his funeral. Instead, she goes on vacation with her husband; not even a letter of condolence sent. Fitzgerald then shows how materialistic tendencies make people unmerciful and cold-hearted. "They were careless people, Tom and Daisy-they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness or whatever it was that kept them together, and let other people clean up the mess they had made"(188). Fitzgerald's usage of the text makes Tom and Daisy seem like money-hungry robots who need to be surrounded by wealth, having no sympathy or any other emotion towards anybody other than people like…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby delves into “the most expensive orgy in history” (Pruitt), exploring the jazz age from an insider’s point of view. An innate dissimilarity between old and new money is explored through Fitzgerald’s characters, a point emphasized at the end of the novel. Fitzgerald showcases the distinct behavior and carelessness of generational wealth breeds, ultimately deepening the novel’s theme of Old vs. New money. In the novel, Fitzgerald emphasizes that how money is acquired does matter. This is because there’s a difference in the behaviors and mannerisms of old and new money, allocating them into different social classes regardless of wealth.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrative implications here are gigantic: if Tom knows that Daisy was driving Gatsby’s car when he sends Wilson to Gatsby’s house, then Tom kills Gatsby as clearly as if he pulled the trigger himself. If he does not know, then Daisy is equally complicit in Gatsby’s death” (5).…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Daisy is a woman of inherited wealth; a member of the rich elite class in society. Nick mentions that Gatsby “[takes] her under false pretenses. [Nick] [doesn’t] mean that [Gatsby] [has] traded on his phantom millions, but he [has] deliberately given Daisy a sense of security; he [lets] her believe that he [is] a person from much the same stratum as herself--- that he was fully able to take care of her,” (149). Gatsby understands that he is not qualified by the unwritten laws of society to be with Daisy. He knows that such a relationship will be shunned by the laws of social life during this time. However, the forbidden fruit is the sweetest. Even though a relationship with Daisy is essentially prohibited, Gatsby strives to be of her class and for the time being lies to her about his social status. He makes her believe that he can support her comfortably in order to give himself a chance at winning over her heart. He learns that Daisy is swayed by money just as much as she is swayed by the looks or charm of a man. Therefore he devotes his life, from the moment of his first kiss with Daisy to the present time, to accruing a vast amount of wealth and notoriety. He purchases a mansion across the bay from Daisy’s residence perhaps in the hopes that one day she may be interested in this grandiose house lit up like a…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    a perspective on the intertextual evaluation of decadence and aestheticism which can be applied to the larger argument here. Moreover, Tom Buchanan’s decadent approach, valuing everything and nothing at the same time is presented as lower in the hierarchy of value than Gatsby by Lena. Indeed, what makes the reception approach to reading The Great Gatsby so fascinating is that it puts the reader front in center in considering Tom Buchanan’s schema, his characterization of all that is wrong with excessiveness and decadence; someone who lacks true moral depth and deeper evaluation of their place in the world, but rather seeks to control his environment, exhibited in his distaste for Gatsby’s acquisition of wealth, his racist attitudes, and ultimately his relationship with Daisy. When Nick remarks about the carelessness of the Buchanan’s he further illuminates for the reader the issue of the superficiality of their lives.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Fitzgerald’s ‘The Great Gatsby’, there is a distinct gap between the old money crowd and the new money crowd. Gatsby’s version of the American dream was never fulfilled despite having a seemingly unlimited supply of money. It was Daisy that Gatsby desired. Daisy on the other hand,…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    american dream

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The 1920s were new times for Americans. Wealth, leisure, and social events replaced the frugality and hard work that had defined America for decades before. A country built on the backbone of ingenuity and a “work before play” philosophy was transformed into a wasteful, carefree time. Gatsby fulfils the typical embodiment of the 1920s American dream; a man squandering his fortune on lavish parties, expensive clothes, and the best entertainment to ensure his popularity in the social rankings. Although he seemed fulfilled and pleased with his life, his soul was hollow and empty. No amount of money could fill the place where his one true love, Daisy, was meant to be. Many other Americans were like Gatsby in the 1920s, building a façade of happiness with money, lust, and social statuses, only to be shallow and hurt because of lack of morals, loss of true love, and a greed for more wealth. Though not all Americans were like this in the 1920s, we can see examples of these types of characters in the Great Gatsby through Daisy, Tom, and Jordan. Harshly, the 1920s compared to the 1930s can be associated with these characters; at first they are overwhelmed with prosperity, continually seeking the utmost means of wealth, which they believe will buy them love and true happiness. After the shine of success becomes dull, they are left with no morals, fabricated love, and no sense of true belonging. Parallel to the 1930s, victims of this time of greed are sent into a downward spiral of moral poverty.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1920’s could be described as “a great time to be rich” in America. It was a time where the rich got richer, and the poor worked to better their lives. It was a time of hope; when people strived to achieve the American dream of money, family, and happiness. The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, attempts to uncover the truth of the American Dream. It follows the experience of Nick Carraway and his meeting with the one and only Jay Gatsby. Gatsby is perceived as one trying to live out the American Dream - a man with great ideals determined to achieve the unachievable. It is through his pursuit of Daisy that Fitzgerald is able to show that the Dream itself is truly indeed unrealistic and corrupted by materialism.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays