Preview

Euthanasia - a Boon or Disaster

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4796 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Euthanasia - a Boon or Disaster
Euthanasia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For mercy killings performed on animals, see Animal euthanasia.

Part of a series on | Euthanasia | Types | Animal · Child · Voluntary
Non-voluntary · Involuntary | Views | Religious (Buddhist · Catholic) | Groups | Dignitas · Dignity in Dying
Exit International | People | Jack Kevorkian · Philip Nitschke | Books | Final Exit
The Peaceful Pill Handbook | Jurisdictions | Australia · Canada
India · Mexico
Netherlands · New Zealand
Switzerland · United Kingdom
United States | Laws | Rights of the
Terminally Ill Act 1995Oregon Death with Dignity Act
Washington Death with Dignity Act | Court cases | Washington v. Glucksberg (1997)
Gonzales v. Oregon (2006)
Baxter v. Montana (2009) | Alternatives | Assisted suicide
Palliative care
Principle of double effect
Terminal sedation | Other issues | Suicide tourism
Groningen Protocol
Euthanasia device
Euthanasia and the slippery slope | * v * d * e |
Euthanasia (from the Greek εὐθανασία meaning "good death": εὖ, eu (well or good) + θάνατος, thanatos (death)) refers to the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering.
There are different euthanasia laws in each country. The British House of Lords Select Committee on Medical Ethics defines euthanasia as "a deliberate intervention undertaken with the express intention of ending a life, to relieve intractable suffering".[1] In the Netherlands, euthanasia is understood as "termination of life by a doctor at the request of a patient".[2]
Euthanasia is categorized in different ways, which include voluntary, non-voluntary, or involuntary. Voluntary euthanasia is legal in some countries and U.S. states. Non-voluntary euthanasia is illegal in all countries. However, in the Netherlands, physicians can avoid prosecution by following well described and strict conditions. These conditions include patient request, taking into consideration the amount of suffering the patient is



References: | The examples and perspective in this section may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. Please improve this article and discuss the issue on the talk page. (November 2011) | Main article: Legality of euthanasia

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia is only legal in three U.S. states: Oregon, Washington and Montana. Although, there are regulations; a patient with an illness that will kill them within six months can request lethal drugs from a doctor. The request must be confirmed by two witnesses, one of whom cannot be related or known to the patient. Only when the patient has waited an additional fifteen days and reconfirmed the request can the lethal dose be given. As for other countries, euthanasia is legal in Australia, Belgium, Netherlands and Switzerland. The regulations for euthanasia in these countries are much like that of the United States (ERGO).…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The word Euthanasia derives from the Greek words Eu and Thanatos which means easy or good death. Euthanasia is is defined in the Oxford Dictionary as the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma[1]. Euthanasia exists in various forms, each one specific in its criteria. Firstly there is active and passive euthanasia. Active euthanasia involves the use of direct action in order to end the patient’s life whilst passive euthanasia is the withholding of medical aid in order to allow the patient to die naturally such as not performing life-extending surgery or turning off a life support system. The next distinction is between Voluntary and Involuntary euthanasia. Voluntary euthanasia involves the patient’s termination at their own request whilst involuntary euthanasia occurs when the patient is unable to ably make a decision and therefore a suitable person makes the decision for them. Indirect euthanasia involves treating the patients pain but with the side effect of death, the primary intention is often used to justify the outcome. This is often referred to as the doctrine of double effect and in reality is not considered euthanasia given that the real purpose of the treatment is pain relief and death is merely seen as the side-affect. Finally there is assisted suicide which involves a patient incapable of committing suicide themselves asks for assistance in doing so. Euthanasia is a controversial topic that contradicts the age old moral injunction “thou shalt not kill”[2]. But similarly denying patient’s of this choice is defying medical practice cornerstones such as the patient’s autonomy and promoting their best interests. Different countries hold varying stances on Euthanasia but it is currently illegal in the UK. Most recently the case of Tony Nicklinson, a man totally paralysed by locked-in syndrome requesting euthanasia, has come to the forefront of the debate. Given the right to take his case to…

    • 5500 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rough Draft On Euthanasia

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages

    What is euthanasia? Euthanasia is the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful diseases, in other words assisted suicide. There are different types of euthanasia that can be distinguish, the performing of killing with drugs or life-saving treatment because the patient…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia is another term for mercy killing. It is said to be the act of putting to death painlessly a person suffering from such incurable or painful disease. Meanwhile, in the 21st century it has been argued that euthanasia is one of the famous social concerns nowadays. Moreover, it is usually done by doctors to their patients who are terminally ill. Although euthanasia ends the suffering of the patients, it can damage the teachings of some religions, principle of medical ethics, and the patients trust.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Euthanasia is an act or omission intended to cause the death of a person in order to eliminate suffering, allegedly for his/her benefit. Euthanasia can be voluntary (at the request of the person), involuntary (against the person’s wishes), or non-voluntary (when the person is unable to refuse…

    • 2028 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The word 'euthanasia' comes from the Greek words 'eu' and 'thanatos', together translating as 'good death'. The Oxford Concise Medical Dictionary defines euthanasia as the 'act of taking life to relieve suffering'. In practice euthanasia proves to be far more complex, as it comes in a variety of forms. Passive euthanasia is the deliberate withdrawal of treatment and nourishment for the terminally ill patient. Active euthanasia is on the authority or for the best interests of the patient who perhaps is unable to speak for him or herself. For example, a hospital could decide when to take someone off a life support machine. Voluntary euthanasia is when the patient makes a request to have their life terminated, through the administration of a drug or other means. There is also involuntary euthanasia, which is when a life is taken away without and individual's consent and against their will and is one of the many causes for the sensitivity and distress surrounding this matter.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia is known as the practice of deliberately ending a life which releases an individual from an incurable disease or intolerable suffering. This mercy killing is often referred as an easy and painless death. This can be done from the request of a dying patient or that person’s legal representative.…

    • 964 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia advocates Patients are constantly receiving criticism from those who believe that euthanasia is not ethical and should be illegal everywhere. Euthanasia can be defined as the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease. The practice of euthanasia is illegal in most countries. Euthanasia can be either voluntary, non-voluntary, or involuntary. Voluntary euthanasia occurs when the patient requests to die. Non-voluntary euthanasia occurs when a patient is either unconscious or unable to make a choice regarding their death and an appropriate person makes this decision for them. Involuntary euthanasia occurs when the patient wishes to live but is killed anyway and is considered murder. There are different…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the UK, euthanasia is completely illegal. Anyone who is found to be assisting a suicide is to be break the law and can be convicted. Between 2003 and 2006, Lord Joffe attempted to legalize voluntary euthanasia however all were rejected by the UK Parliament. In other places around the world the laws on euthanasia differ depending on the situation and the area in which it is.…

    • 2732 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, the person may be in a coma, or child euthanasia, which is illegal worldwide but is legal under specific circumstances in the Netherlands, e.g., when an infant is born with certain diseases (Wikipedia, 2017; nhs.uk, 2017).…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Euthanasia is a painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma. People decide to use euthanasia because they fell weak, tired, and uncomfortable. They suffer from pain or unacceptable side effects of pain medication, people may also have fear about the future. Euthanasia is the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering. Some countries allow euthanasia, while some forbid them. Euthanasia is a law that should be taken into consideration in America. For those patients that have a disease that is completely incurable should be given the opportunity to die with dignity. There are 4 different types of euthanasia and they are voluntary is accordance with the authority consent of a dying person. Involuntary is contrary to an authoritative refusal of consent from the dying person. On-voluntary is done without an authoritative consent or authoritative refusal of consent from the dying person. Active euthanasia a case of killing. Passive euthanasia = a case of letting die.…

    • 626 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are two main classifications of euthanasia, voluntary and involuntary. Voluntary is conducted with consent and is legal in Belgium, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Switzerland, Oregon, and Washington (Mishara,Weisstub, 2013). Those that support voluntary…

    • 988 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Euthanasia is the practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering…

    • 955 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are two different types of euthanasia. Voluntary euthanasia is conducted by the consent of the patient. Usually patients who are terminally ill will be the ones who request this type of assisted suicide because they may feel like they're a burden to their family emotionally and/or financially. The other type is involuntary euthanasia where it is conducted…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia are legal and practice widely in the Netherlands. Oregon has legalized physician-assisted suicide. The Supreme Court has ruled there is…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics