Preview

Essay Outline For The Red Badge Of Courage

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay Outline For The Red Badge Of Courage
Thesis Statement: Crane’s use of imagery, impressionism, and realism presents a startling picture of war that in effect makes the story an example of anti-war literature.

I. Introduction
II. Imagery
III. Impressionism
IV. Realism
V. Conclusion

“The Red Badge of Courage”: An Anti-War Novel Throughout history, literature has glorified war as a romantic event, where men won honor through acts of heroism. Many novels have been written to this effect. What is war, really, though? The one fact that people seem to forget is that no matter how just or righteous a cause is, war only produces death and destruction. Most war literature is about generals winning their glorious campaigns. Not often is the story told from the viewpoint of the common soldier who is fighting and dying. Few books show this side of war, the ugly
…show more content…
It is here that we also see for the first time the deterioration of Henry. While the book shows him as a hero to his fellow soldiers later on in the book during his second battle, a reader can see that this change is not for the best. Henry becomes more animal-like in his actions, more bloodthirsty. How can war be so romantic when a young man can be changed into a killing machine? While it is true that he does mature by losing his naiveté, his change overall is a degeneration to a more primitive, less civilized state of mind. “Combat, far from being an instrument of the heroic spirit, is really an instrument of human waste” (Huff 5) . Crane’s realism shows how he is trying to destroy the romantic ideals of war. “A romantic telling of this story would have emphasized courage, heroism, and glorious death rather than cowardice, fear, and rotting corpses” (Cumberland 2). “The writing style is ahead of its time: a direct reporting style without fancy decoration but presenting the kind of psychological realism that would become standard in the twentieth century” (McMillan

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The novel, The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane took place in the Civil War of the late 19th century. It is a story about a young man who named Henry Fleming and the story of his experiences in the Civil War. The story goes a few years in the war (the dates from the starting of the story to the end are not listed. The characters in the novel are portrayed as people who affect the main character Henry Fleming. Each character influences and changes the main character from a boy to a mature man.…

    • 817 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James M. Cox was an English professor at Dartmouth College in Hanover for 27 years and a visiting professor at Kenyon College, Texas A&M, Princeton University, Emory University, and the University of Virginia. He was also awarded the Jay B. Hubbell medal for his accomplishments in American literature. Based on this information, this source is reliable. This article,” The Red Badge of Courage: The Purity of War” by James Cox, highlighted the key elements of realism portrayed in The Red Badge of Courage. In the article Cox also talks about Cranes other pieces such as Maggie, a Girl of the Streets, The Scarlet Letter, Black Riders, and many more. In this article Cox says, “Crane extends realism down into the society of soldiers. They are invariably…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Red Badge of Courage requires a less restricted from of reference, for Solomon realizes that Crane was not directing his attention against the Cooke-Cable-George Eggleston celebration of heroism. Instead he found his real subject in the psychology of motivation under stress and anticipated a view of warfare which had become almost universal in our own country.”(web) There is not many books that have been published in the view of a young soldier from the civil war period, and this book gives the reader a glimpse inside of solider mind. “The youth, in his leapings, saw, as through a mist, a picture of four or five men stretched upon the ground or writhing upon their knees with bowed heads as if they had been stricken by bolts from the sky. Tottering among them was the rival color bearer, whom the youth saw had been bitten vitally by the bullets of the last formidable volley. He perceived this man fighting a last struggle, the struggle of one whose legs are grasped by demons. It was a ghastly battle. Over his face was the bleach of death, but set upon it was the dark and hard lines of desperate purpose. With this terrible grin of resolution he hugged his precious flag to him and was stumbling and staggering in his design to go the way that led to safety for it.” (book) Solomon really gives credit to Crane for writing his book in this fashion and credits this book one of Cranes best works. “Solomon has an acute sense for telling word and image, and without straining has revealed the complexity of texture in the best of Crane’s work.” (web) After reading the critics work I believe that Solomon wrote this because he agrees with Cranes prospective on how young boys grew into men in a time of war. They all start out scared and weak, but by the end they are strong and mighty. Solomon…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This book embodies all of the facets that go along with love and death, during a volatile time of war. O 'Brien captures the theme of emotional conflict and how strongly it affects soldiers in a brilliant way. By correlating mundane goods with intangibles like feelings and emotion, he successfully points out all of the angles of war that the lay person generally cannot comprehend. He compels the reader to understand not just the daily grind of war, but how the little things can bring important things in life into perspective. He digs under the surface of the tangible items to demonstrate a much greater meaning to these mens lives. In essence, the soldiers are defined by the things they…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel Red Badge of Courage, Crane depicted the main character Henry as a callow youth who recently joined the Union army for the sake of his naive conception of heroism plus the quest for honor. Thus, in the beginning, Henry fought along with other comrades during the first battle. Although he bosomed the sentiments as fear and uneasiness, everything was still new to him and it left him no time to react on his guts. However, after the early round of brutality, Henry savvied right enough that the reality and cruelty of the war would eventually end his life therefore he was intimidated, and it led him to flee from the second scene.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did the war change Henry? Did it make him mature much faster? Do you think it made him grow up quicker? Many events in the book The Red Badge of Courage proves that Henry is no longer the scared boy he was when he first enlisted for the war. I believe that war can turn a boy into a man. Make a boy become an adult. War is something that is tragic but also can be rewarding. You have to make choices out on the battlefield in a matter of seconds. Some of the choices could affect many people and not just yourself. There are plenty of examples in the book that prove war can change a man. Henry has changed for the better because he now thinks of others, he has to make important decisions, and finally; he becomes courageous.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The idea of war brings up many questions about life and death, suffering, and consequences. While many people may see war as something that affects people as a whole, such as nations or a persecuted group, war further impacts every individual, whether or not they are directly involved. War limits freedoms and individualism, and in most cases people find themselves with less rights than during peacetime. People base their choices not on what they feel, and more on what they have to do to survive. Soldiers and civilians alike are influenced by war in different ways, however, these tie together when the overall effects of war are examined.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    War has always been something that seemed pointless to me; it seemed like violence with no other purpose but to harm people. I felt sorry for the people who had to go to war, for the people who died, and for people who could never go back to normal after a war ended, because of the mental or physical impact it had on them. Howard told us his story, his opinion about war, and the book “The Things they carried”. He changed my way of looking at war a lot, partly even my opinion about war.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    War is hell, but that’s not the half of it, because war is also mystery and terror and adventure and courage and discovery and holiness and pity and despair and longing and love. War is nasty; war is fun. War is thrilling; war is drudgery. War makes you a man; war makes you dead.” (Tim O’Brien, The Things They Carried)…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the first few pages of the novel, before Henry has been involved in battle, his perception of bravery and manhood are highly romanticized. The Youth first enlists in battle…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To Be a Slave, Like The Red Badge of Courage is refreshing: it shows a period of history in a new light, one that we don’t see in our history textbooks. This book shows slavery for what it really was: a disgusting time full of pain and injustice. Because To Be a Slave is written through first person stories, we as readers get a more accurate portrayal of what slavery was like, rather than the watered down version written in our history books. Slavery was so much more than the “It began, it was bad, it ended with the Civil War” narrative that we are taught. Slaves were real people living real lives, they deserve to have their stories get told, and that’s exactly what Julius Lester did.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Romanticism aimed to glorify and make-beautiful the tragedies of brutality and death. Typical literary accounts of the Civil War up until this time had taken a style of Romanticism, dignifying the nobility of war. Authors would speak little of the emotional trauma and the devastating damage generated by ruthless and barbaric bloodshed. Rather, the focus shifted to courage, valor, and the esteem earned by those who served in the war. Crane takes a shockingly different direction in his story, as well as in his depiction of war. He speaks of the cost of the experience being a loss of innocence. When a man witnesses death, decease, infections, amputations, and even goes so far as to take another man’s life, he no longer sees the world the same way. They lose their child-like nature. Crane achieves this theme by the use of Naturalism (Stephen Crane 1871-1900). The violence is graphic, and the death toll is high. It paints a truly deplorable scene of war. The protagonist of The Red Badge of Courage, Henry Flemming, struggles internally with cowardice and overcoming egoism. While Crane’s character is developing, the battle rages on. He grows under the adverse conditions of war, further showing the effect of intense conflict. Crane uses a detached approach narrative to present an honest image of the tragedy of war. His revolutionary account of the Civil War shocked and…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    War is often viewed as one of the most dangerous and brutal events ever created. It utterly destroys the humanity and mental state of soldiers fighting in the war. In All Quiet on the Western Front, a world renowned war novel by Erich Maria Remarque, the epigraph states that this novel “will try simply to tell of a generation of men who, even though they may have escaped shells, were destroyed by the war.” Staying true to this quote, Remarque tells of the horrors of World War I and fittingly describes the effects that war has on humans through the eyes of the protagonist, Paul Bäumer. In his epigraph Remarque says, “this book is to be neither an accusation, nor a confession, and least of all an adventure.” Except for a few notable exceptions,…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When someone thinks of a mature person some qualities that might come to mind are honesty, humility, and respect. Unfortunately they are traits that not everyone poses and some may never poses. In the beginning of the novel Henry is a whiney, unrealistic teenager. However overtime he starts to develop some traits that lead to him acting more mature, and adult-like in the environment he is in. In The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane, Henry goes from being an immature teenager to demonstrating traits of an adult and reevaluates his own personal values of wanting the fame and glory of being a soldier, and also his value of taking responsibility for his actions.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In “The Red Badge of Courage” by Stephen Crane written in 1895 and set during the civil war, Crane presents a fiction novel on a young man named Henry wanting to become a U.S soldier who discovers the truth of war. He goes to war and figures out the hard way that war is not the place for him until he meets a man name Tall Soldier and that man he meets and looks up to doesn't make it. From that man dieing it shook Henry up and then Henry really thinks hard and figure that his live is on the line it is either die what he wanted to do or get his stuff together and get the business done so he has to take it serious. Henry retreats from the battle and he come upon a building like structure and inside was a body, the body of the Tall soldier.Henry…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics