Essay On Driverless Cars

Introduction
In recent years, the information technology boom has inspired many high-tech companies such as Google, Ford and Tesla to step up the self-driving vehicle tests successfully. Lavrinc (2012) implies that the driverless vehicles have been allowed to operate legally on roads in three states in United States, the law approval is a major step forward the mainstream of our society. The development of driverless cars does not only focus on the realm of theoretical science like physics and mathematics but also involves the significant breakthrough in engineering fields including automatics, robotics, human intelligence, automotive engineering. In addition, it has the bright perspective in reality and potential strategic value as well. The driverless car, serving as the testing cradle or the ideal carrier of burgeoning innovations, benefits from the applied modern technologies and is becoming safer and more reliable. As a result, self-driving cars, by effectively combining the intelligent transportation system with the traditional industry of automobiles, are expected to change the way to
One thing the driverless car is supposed to do is to remove the human error such as operating error, which is deemed to be the major cause of almost all traffic accidents, or insufficient experiences of driving. In addition, driverless cars would provide passengers with comfortable and enjoyable riding experience such as relaxing, reading or working during traveling. Besides, Frey (2012) notes that, without the cost of drivers, the driverless car is expected to promote the reduction of redundant car ownerships and the development of ride-sharing owing to its affordability. Moreover, the self-driving vehicles have the potential to facilitate the improvement of mobility and the convenience of life for the elderly and the handicapped people (Davies,