Preview

Essay On Autism Spectrum Disorder

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1358 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay On Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorder is a mental disorder that is usually detected during the stages of early childhood. The disorder affects many different functions of the brain. It occurs in one of every five hundred births. Autism causes problems with the speech, language, social interaction, intelligence, and the compulsive behavior of a person. The primary focus of this paper is to give a general definition and description of autism. There are several different types of autism that will be introduced in this research. This paper will also discuss the age groups, signs, symptoms, and treatment for the disorder. The research will also present risk factors, assessment, and remedial activities that are associated with ASD.
Autism Spectrum Disorder
…show more content…
Autism can be diagnosed by a doctor through observation of the child’s development and behavior. There are several early signs of autism such as; no smiling within the first six months of life, no sharing of sounds back and forth, no facial expressions by month nine, no pointing, waving, reaching, or babbling by month 12, and a regression in development. A child with autism spectrum disorder often seems to be lost in her or his own world. Their behaviors can be peculiar and odd because of communication issues. However, they may display an extraordinary skill in music, art, memorizing facts, or solving math problems. When the child takes nonverbal intelligence tests, he or she may test in the average or above average …show more content…
Special medications and diets are sometimes prescribed to people with ASD to treat the following problems: aggression, irritability, hyperactivity, repetitive behavior, attention problems, anxiety, and depression. It is recommended that care givers keep detailed notes, record meetings and conversations with doctors and teachers to help make decisions and understand the disorder. Women who are pregnant or trying to conceive should be cautious before taking certain medications due to them being linked to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Autism, also known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is unique as there are multiple factors causing the disorder. According to The National Autism Society of Malaysia (NASOM), 1 out of 68 newborns in Malaysia is estimated to have autism. Autism is not the same as being shy or do not know what to say to others instead people with ASD are unable to understand the basic social conventions that others take for granted such as making eye contact, holding a conversation, or recognising gestures (Autism Society, n.d.). Over one-third of people with ASD are nonverbal and like to follow certain patterns or repeated behaviours. Although might have disabilities, most of the autistics acquire great long-term memory in minor details, excel in music, art,…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autism is a condition that effects the development and behavior of a person. It is usually identified in early childhood and is diagnosed by recognizing three deficiencies. These include; impaired social skills, communication and repetitive behaviors. Children with autism show limited interest in people and have difficulties identifying emotions. Autism is a condition that children are born with, although the cause is still unknown. The dramatic increase of autism over the past two decades, has raised many questions to weather it is an epidemic. It is evident that numbers of people being diagnosed are rising, although there are still not justifiable reasons as to why. Many Scientists believe that autism is in fact fiction because the diagnosis criteria for autism broadened in the 1990’s, epidemiology is not an accurate way of testing and because there were records of children with autism before the 1990’s.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The rate of Autism in our society is rapidly growing with time. More and more children are being diagnosed with this exceptionality. Autism is classified as a developmental disability that results from a disorder in the central nervous system. It causes impairments to social interaction, communication, imagination, interests, and activities. Most of the issues based around Autism are controversial because it is still not known what the cause of Autism is! Researchers strive every day to find why it is caused, but still nothing has been proven.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Symptoms of autism spectrum disorder consists of the perception and socialization of the diagnosed children with other individuals. The symptoms cause problems in the vital regions of development, social interaction, communication, and conduct (2014). Various children display indications of autism spectrum disorder in initial babyhood. During childhood some could progress as usual for early years of life, but the child may all of a sudden withdraw, become hostile, or linguistic skills begin to get difficult (2014). Problems with social and interaction signs may be things like will not answer to his or her name being called, does not like being held and will withdraw to their own little world, loss of capability to say words or whole sentences, talk with strange pitches, and does not convey feelings (2014).…

    • 1331 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Appendix F Psy/270

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Children with autism are unresponsive to others, uncommunicative, repetitive, and rigid their symptoms usually appear before the age of three. An autistic individual will have difficulty sustaining employment, accomplishing household responsibilities, and leading independent lives. Furthermore, they express having problems displaying closeness and empathy and have limited interests and activities. The characteristics seem to be pronounced as indifferent in physical care and affectionate expressive interest in those who are taking care of them. Verbal communication and language impairments and inability…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Signs Of Autism

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Autism is a complicated disorder that many parents have to adjust to once their child is diagnosed with it. It is one of the disorders that is difficult to pin down, but for which its characteristics can often be observed. It still is best to consult your pediatrician if your child exhibits signs of autism. Parents are often confused as to what would classify behaviors linked to autism. Children often display behavior prior to three years of age. There are three signs of the disorder that commonly identify it as autism, however varied the degree in which these signs are exhibited by children.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Autism is a lifelong, developmental disability that affects how an individual communicates and relates to other people, and how they experience the world around them.someone with autism sees, hears and feels th eworkd differently to others. It is a spectrum disability so while people with autism will share similar difficulties, it will affect each person differently. Some autistic people say the world feels overwhelming which can cause considerable anxiety. Understanding and relatingto people and taking part in every day life can be hard.…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Disability Essay: Autism

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The syndrome of autism can best be described as a life long developmental disability that is the result of a dysfunction in the central nervous system.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most parents of autistic children suspect that something is wrong by the time the child is 18 months old and seek help by the time the child is age 2. Children with autism typically have difficulties in:…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autism is a developmental disability that affects how someone communicates with and relates to other people and how they make sense of things. They all share three main difficulties;…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Hallmark Feature of Asd

    • 3264 Words
    • 14 Pages

    - Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a range of neurodevelopment disorders characterized by social impairments, communication difficulties, and repetitive patterns of behavior. These signs usually begin before a child is three years old. Some parents report the change as being sudden, and that their children start to reject people, act strangely, and lose language and social skills they had previously acquired. In other cases there is a plateau of progress so that the difference between the child with autism and other children the same age becomes more noticeable. It is important to note that not all signs of autism appear in all autistic children. The degrees in which they appear may vary as well. But in its mildest forms, autism is more like a personality difference linked to difficulties in understanding social conventions.…

    • 3264 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Some signs that may lead you to believe that your child has autism are: if your child has no big smiles after 6 months; if your child has no facial expressions after 9 months; if your child does not babble or do back-and-forth jesters after 12 months; if no words or loss of speech by 16 months (Roberts). If the child demonstrates some of these signs then it could be coincidence or it could not be. Further more there are things that are not normal with children that have ASD. Children with autism have trouble communicating and understanding people. Some are very sensitive to sounds, touches, smells, or sights that are normal to others. Some might do repeated movements like rocking back and forth. Self hurt and attachment to objects are just a few of the things that could be wrong with the child with ASD (Roberts).” But there is hope, with these problems there is a solution, therapies and treatments. “Autism therapies attempt to lessen the abnormal behaviors associated with autism and other spectrum disorders, and to increase quality of life and functional independence of autistic individuals. Treatments typically fall into two categories, education intervention and medical management.” (Roberts). In addition to this, there are more types of ways to treat autism. There is no cure for ASD. Therapies and…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autism Spectrum Disorders are developmental disabilities with lifelong effects for the person. They are characterized by the repetitive behaviors exhibited by the client with social and communication deficits as well. Clients with ASDs have unusual abilities to learn, they struggle with paying attention and may react inappropriately with extreme tantrums to different sensations. ASDs include and are not limited to autistic disorder, pervasive developmental disorder, atypical autism and Asperger disorder. Research of autism has been tracked by the Centers of Disease Control for prevalence since 1996, however tracking of developmental disabilities began in the 1980s.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)? “Autism is a complex neurobehavioral disorder that includes impairments in social interaction and developmental language and communication skills and rigid, repetitive behaviors” (WebMD). People diagnosed with ASD display significant impairments in social interaction and communication skills with peers, as well as extremely challenging behavioral actions. Behavior is a big impairment with a person who has autism. Such behaviors include repetitive motor behaviors (hand flapping, body rocking), insistence on sameness, resistance to change, and aggression or self-injury. There have been multiple articles and studies that have explanations or therapy for an ASD diagnosed person. These articles explain the behaviors of an individual with Autism Spectrum Disorder.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    AUTISM ESSAY

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Autism is a complex developmental disability that typically appears during the first three years of life. The result of a neurological disorder that affects the functioning of the brain, autism and it’s associated behaviors have been estimated to occur in 1 in 500 individuals (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 1997). Autism is four times more prevalent in boys than girls and knows no racial, ethnic, or social boundaries.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics