Preview

Essay On Attachment Theory

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
795 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Essay On Attachment Theory
For this assignment, I am choosing to write about the Attachment Theory, because the concepts of this theory had captured my attention during class. The Attachment Theory was discovered by John Bowlby, which he had examined and analyzed the relationships between a child and their caregiver. Bowlby was attempting to understand the extreme distress from infants, who had been separated from their parents, which left the infants in discomfort. The most important stages of the Attachment Theory is during the first nine months of the infant’s life, when the bond of the newbond and caregiver must be endless, to create a trust and hopeful relationship. A child without a caregiver will likelyhood have relationship issues with another human being or …show more content…
Bowlby was attempting to understand the extreme distress from infants, who had been separated from their parents, which left the infants in discomfort. A child’s attachment to their main caregiver creates a feel of security, therefore the child has the ability to seek out the world with determination, and without the feeling of being threaten or a exposure. The bond between an infants and their main caregiver results in how they will later get along with their peers, or how well they do in school, and how they will act to stressful situations. The cases where an infant doesn’t receive any attachment bond from a caregiver, which can lead to many problem into that infant’s adulthood. Depression and anxiety is the main factors for not having an attachment and leads to social phobia. This paper was about the differences between a child who has a bond with their main caregiver, and a child who doesn’t have a bond or has no main caregiver. My thought was a child without a caregiver will likelyhood have relationship issues with another human being or

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Many researchers have studied attachment; however, John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth are the researchers responsible for the origination of the attachment theory, therefore also becoming catalysts for the research of attachment in the late eighteenth century. Attachment, as defined by Ainsworth, is “‘an affectional tie’ that an infant forms with a caregiver—a tie that binds them together in space and endures over time” (Berger, 2014, p. 142). Furthermore, as described in Berger, the attachment theory assesses the behaviors associated with four identified types of infant attachment. These four types include secure, insecure-resistant/ambivalent, insecure avoidant, and disorganized attachment. Berger defines each of these types as follows: securely…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby’s theory of attachment suggests that children instinctually form attachments with others to help them survive. Overtime children learn to depend on the caregiver and recognize that they will be there to comfort them and keep them safe. Attachment behaviors develop to protect against situations that threaten the closeness of those attachments. Bowlby suggested that infants and mothers have a biological need to stay in contact with each other so the child would have a secure base for exploring the world.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Furthermore, there are few weaknesses that Bowlby`s attachment theory displays. For instance, his theory promotes the idea that attachment behaviour has evolved therefore the child`s development presents good face validity. But he fails to take into consideration that these evolutionary ideas he proposes are seen as outdated and not universal to today’s modern society. Secondly, the theory is viewed as gender bias because it emphasises on the role of the mother being the caregiver. There is a research that has shown within two parent families, the father `s involvement in the quality of attachment can play major role in the child’s behaviour and development (Grossman & Grossman,…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment theories are important to consider as it has been backed up by theorists that unstable or interrupted attachments in childhood carry out into adulthood. A child/young person needs attachments with their caregivers in order to thrive in their environment. According to Bowlby, attachment patterns are formed in the context of early life experiences with caregivers, and maintained by later interpersonal relationships in adulthood. Attachment patterns become internalized and shape how indiviudals see the self and others in close relationships which in turn influence how one perceives and cpes with stress throughout their lifespan.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Attachment Theory Paper

    • 745 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There are many factors that contribute to the theory of attachment. One of many different behavior patterns, attachment, seems to develop in a variety of ways due to the interaction of nature and nurture. Mary Ainsworth, who researches different aspects of attachment, defines attachment as “an emotional tie formed between one animal or person and another specific individual.” Chris McCandless displayed many different attributes that would make one believe that he has multiple different types of attachment disorders. One would be that throughout the movie you can feel the anger and resentment that he has towards his parents, you get the sense that he wants absolutely nothing to do with them. But even though he does not have a well-rounded relationship with his parents he is still able to have a functioning relationship with his sister. He is able to communicate with her in ways that he has never been able to with his parents and that is a very vital factor in the movie because Chris comes off as very independent yet he takes on a somewhat parenting role for her. Another factor is that Chris is more of a traditionalist; he doesn’t like to live the modern day lifestyle like his parents do and that is where they clash the most. Their viewpoints are complete opposites. It seems to me as if it has been a constant battle in their relationship so once he graduated he began to rebel. Instead of doing what the typical teenager would do, talking back and staying out past curfew, he runs away and drops off of the grid. Chris was seeking the ultimate isolation and freedom, to where there were no rules, money, bills, or anything.…

    • 745 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Bowlby

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The evolutionary explanation of attachment was mainly developed by John Bowlby. Starting in the early 1940s he suggests that there is an innate nature attachment, this meaning that a baby is born biologically with ideas/ behaviours, for a baby to form an attachment with a caregiver. Bowlby suggests that the main reason for this instinctive attachment is due to the primary dependency for food and survival on a mother figure. Based on Freud’s theory that a mother – child relationship is important in forming future attachments Bowlby argues that the primary attachment between the baby and caregiver provided the child with what he calls an internal working model. This he describes as a template for future relationships as it gives the child an idea of whether or not they are lovable and a model of whether the person they are attached…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment Theory

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This essay describe the importance and results of parents impact on their children's social development, which involves children learning values, knowledge and skills enabling them to relate to others effectively. Furthermore, describing the role of parents, what influences that role, parents as role models and how parents implement different parenting styles and their impact? As well as focusing on children's first relationships, attachments and how they relate to others as they develop towards adulthood.…

    • 1361 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * Finally, Bowlby proposed that there is a sensitive period which if formation of attachment does not place between a caregiver and a baby; it may difficult to form an attachment in the future.”…

    • 2561 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The relationship between a caregiver and an infant can influence the development of future relationships throughout life span development. John Bowlby describes this relationship by the attachment theory stating the emotional and physical attachment a caregiver has on personal development. There are three different forms of attachment secure, avoidant, and anxious-ambivalent. All three forms can be described by the stranger situation experiment.…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bowlby's Attachment Theory

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This gave Bowlby the drive to consider the importance of the child’s relationship with their mother in terms of their social, emotional and cognitive development. Specifically, it managed to shape his belief about the connection between early infant separations with the mother and later maladjustment, and this led Bowlby to come up with his attachment theory. The mothers are the fundamental attachment figure of the child but this can also include father, grandparents, and…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment is the relationship or bond between the child and his/her main caregiver (“Attachment Theory,” 2012). A child’s close attachment to his/her primary caregiver helps the child develop and is very important throughout a child’s life. Research has shown that children need at least one close relationship with a primary caregiver in order to develop (“Babies Remember Moments of Neglect,” 2010). Different attachment types are able relate to a caregivers parenting style and have the ability to impact a child’s future personality and social development.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment is a reciprocal and enduring emotional tie between an infant and a caregiver, each of them whom contributes to the quality of the relationship. (MacDonald, 1998). Logically, attachment provides connections between parent and the child relationship that's how they get to know each other, attachment theory in psychology originates with the seminal work of John Bowlby (1958). Talking about children one of the main attachment is describe as in long lasting connectives with human beings; childcare's expect us to show love and comfort to them as in saying a ECE educator shows a lot of care and make them feel like their own children that's how kid's get attached. Starting from infants to grown ups kid's know how we…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After listening to the family stories during the first two session it appears Tia is unhappy with the current story of her life. It is likely that the family is contributing to the dominant narrative of Tia’s problem with eating. It is expected that Tia’s parents Derek and Vanessa sees Tia as the problem when Vanessa referenced “we’re here for Tia’s problem not ours”. By externalizing the problem and mapping its influence it will give Tia the freedom either to submit to or fight against the influence of the problem with eating (Russell, 2000). It is expected that other narratives exist among Derek and Vanessa that have contributed to the problem with eating. It appears that Derek and Vanessa’s relationship has been in turmoil for some time…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Attachment Theory

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Attachment theory is focused on the relationships and bonds between people, particularly long-term relationships including those between a parent and child and between romantic partners. Attachment is an emotional bond to another person. Psychologist John Bowlby (1969, 1988) was the first attachment theorist, describing attachment as a "lasting psychological connectedness between human beings." Bowlby believed that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregivers have a tremendous impact that continues throughout life. He suggested attachment also serves to keep the infant close to the mother, thus improving the child 's chances of survival. The central theme of attachment theory is that primary caregivers who are available and responsive to an infant 's needs allow the child to develop a sense of security. The infant knows that the caregiver is dependable, which creates a secure base for the child to then explore the world. He believed that mental health and behavioural problems could be attributed to early childhood. Bowlby’s evolutionary theory of attachment suggests that children come into the world biologically pre-programmed to form attachments with others, because this will help them to survive. Bowlby believed that attachment behaviours are instinctive and will be activated by any conditions that seem to threaten the achievement of proximity, such as separation, insecurity and fear. Bowlby also postulated that the fear of strangers represents an important survival mechanism, built in by nature. Babies are born with the tendency to display certain innate behaviours (called social releasers) which help ensure proximity and contact with the mother or mother figure (e.g. crying, smiling, crawling, etc.) – these are species-specific behaviours. During the evolution of the human species, it would have been the babies who stayed close to their mothers who would have survived to have children of their own and Bowlby hypothesized…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby put forward a theory of attachment based on the adaptive advantage we get through an innate tendency to form attachments with our caregiver. Bowlby adopted the idea of a critical period from ethologists like Lorenz and applied this to his explanation of how human infants form an attachment. The critical period hypothesis states that if you fail to attach between two and a half years, the child will suffer irreversible long-term consequences of this maternal deprivation as well as cognitive, social and emotional problems. Social releasers are instincts that babies are born with to attract parent’s attention. These include crying, sucking, clinging, gripping and imitating. These help in attachment because they release/ trigger the parent’s instinct to respond to the biological needs of a baby. Bowlby believed that infants form one very special and intense attachment with their mother which is known as monotropy. If the mother isn’t available, the infant could bond with another ever-present adult who will act as a substitute; for example, the father. The types of attachment an infant experiences form a template for that infant’s future attachments. This template is called an internal working model and plays a role in guiding future adult relationships.…

    • 698 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays