Preview

Electron Configuration

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1078 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Electron Configuration
Electron Configuration Patterns

WE CANNOT KNOW THE EXACT LOCATIONS OF ELECTRONS WITHIN ENERGY LEVELS, BUT WE CAN DESCRIBE PROBABLE REGIONS OF ELECTRON LOCATION.

Our understanding of electron distribution is based on mathematical probabilities that result from knowledge about the behavior of charged particles in an atom:
|a) | |
|b) | |
|c) | |

Consequently, there are three “rules” for predicting the most probable locations of electrons: 1) Electrons always enter the region of lowest energy available.
|This concept is called the |
|Why does it make sense? |

2) Orbitals never hold more than 2 electrons at a time.
|This concept is called the |
|Why does it make sense? |

3) Electrons enter separate orbitals in the same sublevel one-at-a time before pairing up.
| This concept is called the |
|Why does it make sense? |

Try the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 6 Lab Report

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An electron falls to the n= 1 energy level (i.e. nf =1) during a transition. The wavelength of the line emitted was 95 nm. Calculate the energy level the electron fell from (i.e. ni) to the nearest whole number. Calculate the energy of this line. 12. What is the difference in explanation between the quantum mechanical treatment of the electron in the atom and that from classical physics? 13. Based on quantum mechanics, the wave function of an atomic orbital has four quantum numbers. (a) What is the name and symbol of each of these quantum numbers? (b) Briefly explain which property of the atom each quantum number governs. (c) What are the permitted values for each quantum number? 14. Give the allowable combinations of quantum numbers for each of the following electrons: (a) A 4s electron (b) A 3p electron (c) A 5f electron (d) A 5d electron 15. Tell which of the following combinations of quantum numbers are not allowed. Explain your answers. (a) n = 3, l = 0, ml = -1 (b) n = 3, l = 1, ml = 1 (c) n = 4, l = 4, ml = 0 16. What type of electron orbital (s, p, d, f) is designated by: (a) 14 a above (b) 14 b above (c) n = 4, l = 3, ml =3 17. State the total capacity for electrons in: (a) n = 4 (b) a 3s sublevel (c) a d-sublevel (d) a p-orbital 18. Give the expected ground state electron configuration for the following species with and without the use of the abbreviation of the proceeding noble gas to represent inner-shell electrons. (a) O2(b) Cl(c) Ge (d) Cu2+ (e) Ta 19.…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    chem ch5 review

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages

    8. What happens when an electron moves from a lower to a higher energy level?…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 2 Review Lee

    • 458 Words
    • 3 Pages

    17. When all the electrons in an atom are in the lowest available energy levels, the atom is in the…

    • 458 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Just like the students described above, nonmetal atoms can share electrons. As you will see in the Covalent Bonds Gizmo™, atoms form bonds in this way.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ATomic Review Sheet

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    4 Which statement is true about the charges assigned to an electron and a proton?…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Paul's Case

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    2. Given the atomic number and mass number, be able to draw the electron configuration of an element.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    But Niels Bohr looked into this and found out that electrons move in paths around the nucleus. Surprisingly these electron can move from one path to another. They can also jump to a path that is a level above. Bohr created a model called the planetary model. This model shows how the electron move in different energy levels.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chem Grade 11 Exam Notes

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * Electron Cloud: the region of an atom in which there is a probability that an electron exists…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Aasiya

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages

    12. Study the following model of an atom and answer the following questions: + + + + + + Key: + a. b. c. d. e. Particles with no charge Particles with negative charge Particles with positive charge…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ap chem lab

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Introduction: According to the Bohr atomic model, electrons orbit the nucleus in fixed paths with specific energies. Each path is therefore often referred to as an “energy level”. Electrons possessing the lowest energy are found in the levels closest to the nucleus. Electrons of higher energy are located in progressively more distant energy levels.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    9. The outermost energy level configurations for various theoretical elements are listed below. Match the questions below with the correct theoretical element.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Study Guide 2 Anatomy

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages

    b) Protons and neutrons are located in the center of an atom in the nucleus and the electrons are located around the nucleus.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Syllabus AP chem

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Atomic Theory of Matter 2.2 The Discovery of Atomic Structure Cathode Rays and Electrons Radioactivity The Nuclear Atom 2.3 The Modern View of Atomic Structure Atomic Numbers, Mass Numbers, and Isotopes 2.4 Atomic Weights The Atomic…

    • 2072 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Report

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Electrons are arranged in electron shells. The electron shell closest to the nucleus has a maximum capacity of _2___ electrons, whereas the second shell holds a maximum of _8__ electrons for elements in Biology.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    AP I exam study guide

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Be familiar with electron shells and be able to determine how many electrons would be in the outer shell of an atom.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays