Crime victimization can affect people in a variety of ways. In addition to experiencing grief and loss due to the changes caused by crime, many people also experience anxiety, anger, difficulty making decisions, sleep troubles, relationship conflicts, and other effects.
It is quite normal to experience strong feelings and effects after experiencing crime victimization.
Explore the pages below for information on the effects of crime and trauma:
Psychological Effects of Crime and Trauma: An overview of the psychological experience of crime and trauma.
Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An overview of the mental health diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder.
Grief and Victims of Crime: Information about grief related to crime victimization.
Help Crime Victims
Advocacy is as old as humans. Any time we affirm the needs of people and facilitate meaningful services to them, we are advocating. You don’t need a license to do that.
Yet in 1984, Congress enacted the Victims of Crime Act (1984) that affirmed victims’ rights and services at a federal level and opened the door for the role of the professional of Crime Victim Advocate. Skill-based advocates can be paid as well as volunteer. While the salary status of the two positions can differ, both roles reflect significant training, experience and education necessary to meet the demands of helping victims address safety concerns, navigate the justice system and deal with the emotional impact of profound losses.
Victims of crime can have layers of needs that require a variety of skill-based competencies for Victim Advocates. These skills also relate to the specialized needs for various types of crime victims. Many states have victim assistance academies to provide basic training. Professionalization of the field has also resulted in academic degrees as well as the National Advocate Credentialing Program.
Amalia Melkonyan C a u s e s o f C r i m e
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