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Economically, the South had one relied resource and one only: cotton. It was the root of their profits, their lives, their surroundings. Despite the white majority of the 1860’s not being a part of the planter aristocracy, it was still their personal American Dream: to own slaves on a plantation with a pretty wife and white kids. The Southern economy depended primarily on the production and working of slaves, as the cheap labor force. On the industrial hand, the North was all about hard work and…equal rights, but mostly hard work. Their primary focus for economic gain was industry. Railroads, telegraphs, machines…oh my! The North also had the advantage of economic stability from the California Gold Rush which aided them to flourish dramatically, though plummeted during the Panic of 1857, which negatively affected the North due to the inflation caused by the gold. Once California was accepted into the Union (as a free state), its abundance of gold deposits held the North on its high horse before the reoccurring panics.…
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The U.S. consisted of natural resources that would become the driving force for the thriving economy. The central idea of the post-Civil War era of corporations was the dependence on raw materials from around the world and sold goods in global markets. The rising economy was beginning to influence future infrastructure of the growing United States before the Civil War. Also, the politics was a huge part of the disputes of the big businesses that would later be the main reason corporations grew. The U.S. entered a “new economy” which increased in number, size, and influence on big business on politics between the period of 1970-1900 that led to rapid increase in American changes in the economy.…
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3.Due to the substantial differences between the North’s industrial economy and the South’s agricultural economy they both had distinct advantages and disadvantages during the war. To begin with, the North’s economy was far superior to the South’s because the North had two-thirds of the nation’s population, two-thirds of the railroad mileage, and almost 90% of the nation’s industrial output. Also, many of the North’s arm factories were equipped with mass production which allowed them to compete with the gun manufacturing centers and armories of the South. The Northern economy helped them have much greater supply of resources compared to the South. On the other hand, the Confederacy had slaves which helped provide food for the army and provide the most important good of all, cotton. The South was able to use cotton as diplomatic weapon which they thought they could use to persuade France or Britain to assist or side with the Confederacy. We can also see this as a disadvantage to the Northern economy because they had no such tool or weapon to use to obtain foreign assistance or aid. Unfortunately this same advantage for the South also led to a severe disadvantage. Because the majority of the people living in the South did not own slaves, they were not the ones producing cotton. This meant that the majority of the…
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After the American Civil War the South was left in ruins, and the government did many things to oppress them and keep them under the North. One of the first being the Military Reconstruction Act. This slowed down the development of the south because the north forced them to focus their efforts on the reform of their governments rather than the development of the economy. However, more importantly, the main transportation system in the country at the time was dominated by the north. This was the Railroad system. The main problem that inhibited the south was that the northerners implemented a system where manufactured goods from the north and southern raw materials were cheap to transport. This kept the southerners in a niche of providing raw materials to the north by means of providing cheap prices for the transportation of raw materials.…
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The Civil War that raged across America from 1861-1865 was the result of a gradual polarization of the nation. Even though the North and the South were part of the same country, the societies, economies, and geography made it so that they were like two different nations. One of the things that shaped every aspect of life was the geography. The fertile soil and warm climate of the South made it ideal to plant crops like tobacco, cotton, rice, and indigo. Because farm work was so profitable to the Southerners, 80 percent of the southern population was working on farms. The northern soil and climate did not favor large plantations. In fact, by 1860, one quarter of all northerners were living in urban areas because that is where the factories and…
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The North and the South grew different way in Civil war. In the South, there were mostly farmers. There weren’t many skilled workers that why manufacturing was not much. But in the North there were a lot of manufacturing and wealthy people, they had a lot of skilled workers. During the Civil War, there were some advantages and disadvantages between South and North.…
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In the South, the economy came to rely on cotton and slave labor. Cotton became one of the greatest sources of wealth…
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Introduction In the years that followed the end of the American Civil War, and more than a hundred years after the first industrial revolution which was centered around textiles, the economy of the United States grew considerably as the country entered in its second phase of Industrial Revolution. The visual map of the United States has therefor been transformed by unprecedented urbanization as more and more people started to emigrated from the countryside to the cities. Also the new territories recently acquired by the United States in the West part of the country allowed the United States to expand a growing supply of agriculture partly due to a larger labor immigrating from Europe. Moreover, new industries and method of productions arisen during…
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With all these deaths and carnages you can only imagine how it affect the North and the South. But surprisingly, it only affected the South. With the end of the Civil war directed in to the abolition of slavery you make ask why is this bad? The southern parts of the U.S used and relied on slavery for agriculture as their main source of income of their economy.…
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The North was highly industrialized during the time of the Civil War, being imperative to their victory over the South. Primarily, the…
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Cannons explode in the background as men around you fall down. Everything is madness. You look into the eyes of your cousin from up North before he shoots you. Why is this happening? The Civil War, fought by the Union (the “North”) and the Confederate States of America (“the South”) took place between 1861 and 1865. Several slave states that declared secession formed the Confederacy. The issue of the war was slavery. The South depended on it and the North wanted to abolish it. So what caused this war? This paper will argue economics was the most important factor in starting the war. However Social and Political differences played a big role.…
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The American Civil War devastated the South. Most of the war was fought in the South and much of the region's infrastructure was destroyed. New technologies showing America's emerging industrial greatness were refined the Civil War: the railroad, the steamboat, the telegraph, and the steam-powered printing press. On the otherhand, the North was headed towards manufactoring and commercial economy. Industrulization was impacted and urbanization.…
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The Civil War led to a boom in manufacturing, developments in communication, increase in railroad use and eventually an Industrial Revolution. Additionally, the war was a turning point for the nation that allowed the U.S. to grow stronger and become united. The unity of a nation is important and America demonstrated to the world how a country could withstand secession. Furthermore, the Civil War emphasised the strength of the democracy. The Civil War became the first step toward a United States without slavery. Although the costs of the war were devastating, its benefits that were only fully noticeable long after it ended, paved the way for a stronger nation and helped form the nation today.…
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In the Union their economy was mainly dependent on industry. Due to this many of their cities and factories were connected by railroads. With their economy so heavily riding on factories and immigrant workers they had no need for slaves and by the time of the Civil War slavery had died off there for the most part. Due to this fact they felt that slavery was an unnecessary construct. Walt Whitman who worked as a nurse during the Civil War, wrote a poem that greatly reflected the idealistic nature of the North “I Hear America Singing” in which he goes through the jobs of people in the North and how he hears them “sing”. He mentions mechanics, a mason, a carpenter and many more, however never once mentions slaves or the fact that had only two years earlier been in a horrific war that threatened to tear the nation apart (Whitman 260). The Confederacy was almost the exact opposite when it came their economy. The economy of the South mainly relied on agriculture. In fact, their main crop was cotton. They believed themselves so secure with this crop as their mainstay that they actually referred to it as “King Cotton”. Even with their economic boom beginning to slow down in 1860 and the North’s holding steady, they believed that all they needed was the cotton to get them through. The only problem was that they needed the industry in the North to refine and transport the cotton. The North had trains and other…
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There were many causes and effects of the civil war, some well known, while others not so much. Some of the causes include the preservation of the Constitution, the social and economic differences between the North and the South and Slavery. There were many effects as well, such as the advances in weaponry, the advances in the medicine industry and the population decrease. These causes and effects had a great impact on the American people and history as we’ve come to know it.…
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