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Economic growth and economic development

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Economic growth and economic development
VOL 20 NO 157 REGD NO DA 1589 | Dhaka, Tuesday, June 11 2013
Top of Form Bottom of Form http://www.fe-bd.com/index.php?ref=MjBfMDZfMTFfMTNfMV8yN18xNzI0OTk=

Economic growth and economic development

Like the infrastructure development, improvement of legal mechanism Can now be regarded as the most important precondition for sustainable Growth, a stronger economy, and pro-people system of governance, Writes M S Siddiqui

Economic development generally refers to sustained and concerted actions, taken by the policy-makers and communities, which promote the standard of living and economic health of a specific area. Economic development can also refer to as being quantitative and qualitative changes in the economy. Such actions might involve multiple areas including development of human capital, critical infrastructure, regional competitiveness, environmental sustainability, social inclusion, health, safety, literacy, and other initiatives.

Economic development differs from economic growth. Whereas economic development is a policy intervention endeavour with aims of economic and social well-being of the people, economic growth is a phenomenon of market productivity and rise in GDP (gross domestic product). According to Amartya Sen, "economic growth is one aspect of the process of economic development."

Despite the good performance of Bangladesh in terms of many growth indices, it has been lagging behind in building a necessary infrastructure for achieving goals for the country to be treated as a middle-income one.

Economic governance embraces all macroeconomic, microeconomic and fiscal policies, public economic agencies, regulatory bodies, company laws and legal institutions connected with economic matters.

Good governance means an efficient, open, accountable and audited public service, which has the bureaucratic competence to help design and implement appropriate public

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