Preview

Eco Friendly Products

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1432 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Eco Friendly Products
Eco-friendly processing of Jute & Allied Fibres

Paper presented to

INTERNATIONAL JUTE STUDY GROUP (IJSG)
DHAKA, BANGLADESH

By

Dr. S. K. Chakrabarti

INDIAN JUTE INDUSTRIES’ RESEARCH ASSOCIATION

17, TARATALA ROAD, KOLKATA 700088

INDIAN JUTE INDUSTRIES’ RESEARCH ASSOCIATION

ECO-FRIENDLY PROCESSING OF JUTE & ALLIED FIBRES

Dr. S. K. Chakrabarti
Indian Jute Industries’ Research Association (IJIRA)
17 Taratola Road, Kolkata- 700088

Abstract: In the present scenario, the growing concerns among the people globally against the use of synthetic polymers, toxin liberating substances and non-biodegradable products, because of their hazardous after effects on environment and human health, re-established the needs of natural fibres to our society in terms of packaging and daily use products. Jute, the ligno-cellulosic biodegradable, natural bast fibre is known for decades as low cost packaging material. With increase in awareness for eco-friendly materials from sustainable resources, Jute sector started regaining its market both in traditional and diversified applications. However, for eco-compliance of Jute products and to increase the cost competitiveness of jute commodity items, efforts have been continuing to develop effective eco-friendly and cleaner process technologies. The paper presented encompasses brief description of three eco-process technologies developed by Indian Jute Industries’ Research Association.

1.0 Introduction:

Golden fibre, Jute, is the most important cash crop of great socio-economic importance in South Asian countries specially India, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Nepal ,as it provides subsistence to millions of farmers for their livelihood. Jute is characterized specially with its silky lusture, high tensile strength, low extensibility, considerable resistance to fire and heat, good insulation to sound and heat etc. and for the centuries it has been used successfully as flexible low cost packaging material for
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Sustainability and Green Product
    • 525 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sustainability and Green Product

    Hollender’s concern for the natural environment is obvious. But what might be some ethical issues faced by Seventh Generation managers, researchers, and employees? What steps might Hollender take to ensure that ethical leadership continues as he spends more time away from his office at Seventh Generation?…

    • 525 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Global Database of the Top Carpet and Rug Mills - Company Names, Financial Performance, Key Executives, and Contact Details By True Market Research
    • 738 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Global Database of the Top Carpet and Rug Mills - Company Names, Financial Performance, Key Executives, and Contact Details By True Market Research

    According to recently published research conducted by a leading international market research company, Global Research & Data Services, the expansion of the global woven carpet and rug industry is forecast to reach 9.8% p.a. in the coming years. Between 2007 and 2013 the market increased with an average annual growth of 4.0%. Currently, woven carpets and rugs of man-made materials cover the largest part of the world market accounting for 56.1% of the demand while the remaining market share is divided between carpets and rugs of fine animal hair and wool (18.3%), hand made carpets and rugs (5.6%), coconut fibre (coir) carpets and rugs (2.0%), and other woven carpets and rugs (18.2%).…

    • 738 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Eco-Products, Inc.
    • 7415 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Eco-Products, Inc.

    A. Describe Eco-Products’ early history (1990 through 2003). Would you view the firm during that period as being a life-style business, an entrepreneurial venture, or? Why?…

    • 7415 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wound Dressing Lab Report
    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Wound Dressing Lab Report

    To identify the effect of the treatment on the colour strength, the fabric that microencapsulated with sod. Alginate and post treated with citric acid was printed by the following recipe: 880 g/kg water, 20 g/kg thickener, 80 g/kg binder, and 20 g/kg pigment. After printing, the fabric was dried at ambient conditions, then fixed by pressing at150° C for 50 seconds.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Polylactic Acid (PLA) Market - Global Industry Size, Company Share, Growth, Trends, Strategic Analysis and Forecast, 2012 – 2020
    • 271 Words
    • 1 Page

    Polylactic Acid (PLA) Market - Global Industry Size, Company Share, Growth, Trends, Strategic Analysis and Forecast, 2012 – 2020

    However, there are certain factors that are hindering the growth of the market. Though PLA is a bio-based material and can be degraded completely, it requires specific industrial composting system to get completely degraded. Moreover, there are other renewable packaging alternatives hitting the market, for example agricultural fiber products produced using natural fibers such as bamboo, bagasse, bulrush and palm fiber.…

    • 271 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Charpy Impact Test Lab Report
    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Charpy Impact Test Lab Report

    This study examined the physical properties of epoxy composites reinforced by bi-directional jute fibers which can act as better reinforcement. It was found that jute/epoxy composites have mechanical properties of sufficient magnitude to compete with conventional synthetic composites. The use of untreated fiber and epoxy with mould have yielded very good mechanical properties which are proved from the experimental results. The mechanical properties of the bi-directional jute reinforced epoxy composites have given enough confidence to manufacture light weight and fairly satisfying strength parts for house hold applications like window frames, doors etc and automobile parts. But the actual weathering conditions on the laminate need to be studied thoroughly to use them in the respective applications. This study is expected to provide more comprehensive insight into biodegradable green…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Ethical Issues
    • 4518 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Ethical Issues

    This report provides critical findings, discussions and comparisons of specific issues under the two topics: Natural Environment and Workplace Ethics in relation to three listed companies from the food and beverage industry. They are Unilever, Nestlé and PepsiCo. The report uses several academic journal articles in order to further analyze the topics. Results of the research show that each company is indeed dealing with numerous risks and problems concerning the environmental issues and also ethics programs at the workplace. Regarding the Natural Environment, all the three companies are extremely concerned about the matters of water usage as well as sustainable packaging and minimizing waste. On the other hand, Workplace Ethics seems not to be a simple issue to cope with either. The three firms are facing several problems relating to ethics program such as the relationship between higher and lower-level employees; the trust and transparency of leadership or the pressure of the employees to…

    • 4518 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Study on Structure and Properties of Ptt Fiber and Spinning Feasibility of Ptt Short Fiber
    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Study on Structure and Properties of Ptt Fiber and Spinning Feasibility of Ptt Short Fiber

    PTT (Polytrimethylene terephthalate) fiber is a kind of the most important fibers of the after-polyester period. With the development of economy, people's living standard is improving. More and more consumers hope that in the field of clothes and articles for daily life, high performance fabric can be conducted. Compared with other traditional chemical fibers, PTT fiber has the following characteristics: moderate glass transition temperature (Tg) and initial young’s modulus, excellent softness and elastic recovery; excellent wrinkle resistance; good dimension stability; excellent dyeability; good chemical stability and low absorbance. PTT fiber possesses many advantages of most synthetic fibers, and the most significant one is its excellent elastic recovery. And the workability, mechanical properties, thermo plasticity, extensibility, high elasticity, size-stability and dyeability of PTT is superior than PET, PA, which can also be widely applied on engineering plastic, thin film and other area.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Natural Fiber Composites in the Consumer Industry
    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Natural Fiber Composites in the Consumer Industry

    The adaptation of natural fiber composites in the consumer industry has not had the same explosive growth as with the transportation or even the construction industry. The benefits of cost savings and weight reduction that can be obtained with natural fiber composites played a significant role for the proliferation into those respective industries. But in the consumer market, stemming from the rise of synthetic fibers starting in the 1940’s, glass fiber and carbon fibers have dominated the market for composites due to their superior mechanical properties. From the 1970’s onward, petroleum-based fibers replaced natural fiber so that, worldwide, the cropping of natural fibers entered into steep decline, causing economic stagnation in the producer regions. In addition to the competition with synthetic fibers, innovation in transport facilities also contributed to the decline of natural fibers, particularly the advent of commodity bulk handling facilities in long distance trade, which eliminated the use of food-grade sacks altogether. Jute has always been the most important natural fiber but it too suffered long decline. In 1990, 2.1 million hectares were planted in jute, which fell to 1.6 million in 2000 and is projected to slump to 1.2 million hectares by 2010, a retraction of about 3% a year. During the same period, production also fell from 3.3 million tons to 2.6 million tons and is projected to diminish to 2.3 million tons by 2010. During this period jute consumed in the developed countries fell by 40% and that consumed in developing countries by 10%.(1)…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Chemically modified jute fabric reinforced novolac epoxy resin composite
    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chemically modified jute fabric reinforced novolac epoxy resin composite

    Besides the multiple advantages of environment friendly jute as reinforcing elements in composite, the high moisture absorption and chemical incompatibility with the matrix limits the mechanical, optical and chemical properties of composite[1].A lot of research works have been performed all over the world on the use of cellulosic fibers as a reinforcing material for the preparation of various types of composites. However, lack of good interfacial adhesion, chemical compatibility, and water sensitivity make the use of cellulosic fiber reinforced composites less attractive. Pre-treatments of the jute fibers can modify the fiber surface, such as chemical functionalization stop the moisture absorption process, develop the desirable functionality and increase the surface roughness, which chemically and mechanically interlock jute fiber with matrix [2].…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Fiber Intermediates Case Study
    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Fiber Intermediates Case Study

    Fiber Intermediates have large production capacity in India. Globally the demand for all categories of Fiber is increasing at a pace of 3-4 MT annually. Polyester is accounted for 70% of the total growth of fiber in all categories in next decade. This global demand scenario has a positive impact on the Indian market as well. Polyester demand in India is likely to grow at 12% Y-o-Y to .5 MPTA. Demand of Polyester will also result into demand growth of PX which is expected to grow up to 0.3 MTPA. With growing demand, it can be said that the capacity addition of PX in India by ONGC-Mangalore Petrochemical and Reliance by 900 KTA and 1.5 MPTA respectively is a step towards right direction. The demand for PET is also estimated…

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Nishat Mills Limited
    • 3155 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Nishat Mills Limited

    Nishat Mills Limited is most modern, vertically integrated textile company which is largest textile exporter for Pakistan. It was established in 1951 has 198,120 spindles, 655 Toyota air jet looms. It has advance textile dyeing and processing units, 2 stitching units for home textile, one stitching unit for garments and power generation facilities with a capacity of 89 MW. The Company’s total export for the year 2012 was Rs. 36.015 billion.…

    • 3155 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Fabric and Garment Finishing
    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Fabric and Garment Finishing

    chemical such as Resil CLS (modified glyoxal) can be given on 100 % cotton knitted fabric…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Jute Products
    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Jute Products

    • For centuries, jute has been an integral part of culture of Bengal • Prior to the establishment of the first jute mill in 1855, handloom weavers used jute fibre to make twines, ropes, coarse fabrics for the poor, and also for fishing and for mooring vessels. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, jute attracted the attention of the British EAST INDIA COMPANY, which sent a consignment of jute samples to England in 1791 that were successfully spun by flax machinery…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Ldpe
    • 4657 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Ldpe

    I express my sincere gratitude to my guide Prof. Mrs. Sucheta B, Indian Institute of Packaging, Mumbai for her valuable guidance and support for the completion of this report.…

    • 4657 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More

Related Topics