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Early Childhood Observation Paper

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Early Childhood Observation Paper
In my observation assignment I will identify as well as give examples of the children’s ability in the domains of development which are physical, cognitive and socio-emotional. In addition, I will be identifying the different kinds of play I witnessed my child do.
Domains (Physical, Cognitive, Socio- emotional: Expected Skills) During the growth of the child they should be developing in each of the domains of development which are physical, cognitive and socio-emotional. At the age of three they should have already developed certain expected skills. The physical domain of development means “changes in the size, shape, and characteristics of the body” (Boyd & Bee, 2010, p.7). During the physical stage of development for 3-5 years is when a child should start going to the doctor for physical checkups
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At this age their motor development visual information as well as maintaining balance in gross and motor skills occur (Boyd & Bee, 2010). Gross motor skills is the ability of a child’s movement which by this age should be able to run easily, skip, tiptoe, “walk up stairs, one foot per step” (Boyd & Bee, 2010, p.193). Moreover, for this age group in fine motor skills which is movement patters a child is expected to pick small objects up, cut paper, hold a pencil, catch a ball (Boyd & bee, 2010). Cognitive development means “changes in thinking, memory, problem-solving, and other intellectual skills” (Boyd & Bee, 2010, p.7). For the age group of 3-5 years is where children have a change in their language by learning new words, more words, and then going through something called “grammar explosion” where there grammar grows so much (Boyd & Bee, 2010). Children also begin to use symbols to represent other things and where they go through a stage where “everyone sees the world as she/he does” according to the theorist Piaget (Boyd & Bee, 2010, p. 222). In addition, children begin to “understand thoughts, desires and beliefs” (Boyd & Bee, 2010, p.225).

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