Preview

Does Phaedrus Make?

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
972 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Does Phaedrus Make?
Plato’s Symposium
Study Questions

1. Phaedrus 178a – 180b
2. Pausanias 180c – 185c
3. Eryximachus 185d – 188e
4. Aristophanes 189a – 193e
5. Agathon 194a – 197e
6. Socrates 198a – 201c
7. Diotima Part I 201d – 206b
8. Diotima Part 2 206c – 209e
9. Diotima Part 3 210a – 212b (SGR)
10. Alcibiades Part 1 212c – 217a
11. Alcibiades Part 2 217b-223a

PHAEDRUS:

1. Who (or what) is love, according to Phaedrus?
2. According to Phaedrus why is love so beneficial?
3. Why is an army of lovers such a good idea?
4. Why does Phaedrus use Alcestis as an example of a lover?
5. Why is Orpheus considered a bad example of a lover?
6. What criticism of Aeschylus does Phaedrus make?
7. According to Phaedrus, why did the gods honor Achilles more highly than Alcestis?
8. What can we learn from this speech?
…show more content…
Who was Socrates?
2. What is Socrates’ complaint about Agathon’s eulogy?
3. What points does Socrates make about the nature of love in his conversation with Agathon?
4. According to Socrates, what is the relationship between Love and beauty?
5. Why does Agathon take back everything he just said?
6. What do we call the approach that Socrates uses in pursuing the right answer with Agathon?
DIOTIMA Part I:

1. Who is Diotima? Is she real?
2. Why would Socrates make up the character of Diotima?
3. According to Diotima, why is love not a god? What then is love? What is his function? How does this pick up on ideas developed by Eryximachus?
4. Who were the parents of Love, according to Diotima? How did they produce a child?
5. How does the parentage of Love affect its characteristics?
6. According to Diotima, what is the goal of the lover of the beautiful? Why?
7. How does Diotima define love?

DIOTIMA Part 2:

1. Why is procreation an important part of love?
2. What do immortality and harmony have to do with procreation?
3. What is the difference between pregnant in body and pregnant in mind? Which is better and why?
4. What does Diotima mean by ‘spirtual

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    WWWWWWWWdfdhile each character is trying to adhere to the constitution of a eulogy (except for Socrates, who abandons this method when it is his turn to give a speech) we find that with every narrative, we are presented with a new speech-giving technique; Phaedrus begins his speech with a discussion of Love’s origins and ends it with a retelling of Love’s presence in the lives of historical figures, while Pausanias puts use to categorization—he splits love into two groups: Common Love and Celestial Love—to give his listeners a sort of clear-cut definition of love’s duality. In Eryximachus’ speech, we see for the first time a speaker who relates the nature of Love to some aspects of his own profession, which occurs again in Agathon’s…

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In, “Love by All Accounts,” Eleonore Stump brings forward three different accounts of love and shows how they all can be true through the use of Aristotle’s own account of love. Stumps focus is on how Aristotle’s two claims interaction leads to the emergence of love.…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Four Loves, authored by British novelist C.S. Lewis, is often viewed as one of the best books written on the subject of love as it pertains to religion. In the book, Lewis covers many ideas including the four types of love which include: storgé (empathetic love/affection), philia love (the love between friends), Eros (erotic/romantic love), and Agapé (the unconditional ‘God’ love). In this book, Lewis also covers the differences between need and gift love; however, one of the most astounding statements that Lewis makes is in the storgé passage, specifically in the section about affection where he states, “Affection is responsible for nine-tenths of whatever solid and durable happiness there is in our natural lives.” (pg. 53). Lewis also states, "The highest does not stand without the lowest. (pg.9) If affection is part of storgé, which is considered the lowest love, then to obtain the higher loves one must have affection. Furthermore, storgé (commonly referred to as affection) creates stamina in natural relations between people due precisely to that low-level nature it…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crito

    • 638 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. What does Crito remark (43b) about Socrates’ condition or mood, and what does Socrates say in reply?…

    • 638 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Symposium, written by Plato, is an account of the different speeches given during a dinner party. Each speech given is by a different person and each speech is the speaker’s own theory on love. An intriguing speech given is the one by Aristophanes, the comedian. In Aristophanes’ speech he starts out by saying that he has a thought of plan for how humans might have come to be the way they are now. His speech is based completely on a madeup idea that he came up with. He describes the natural form of humans as two technically connected humans that together form a perfect sphere. The humans in this form had three genders. The genders were either made up of male-male, male-female, or female-female. The male-male gender was superior, as coinciding with this time, and was the offspring of the sun; the sun often referred to as a god. The androgynous gender, or male-female, was the offspring of the moon. The moon shares both the sun and the earth. The female-female then were offspring of…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Companionship and love, although both present in Sappho and the Epic of Gilgamesh, had differing views encased in opposite ends of the spectrum demonstrations of love. The materialism and emotions revealed within the texts, illuminates the view of rationality and irrationality of love. If we consider how the gods attributed to this view, the problems of accuracy in the portrayal of love can be resolved. The Epic of Gilgamesh illuminates how cold and rigid of an incorrect view Ishtar has on love in contrast to Sappho's more accurate view. This can be seen through how love was received and demonstrated within the text itself.…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    mary kay reference sheet

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Central Idea: Much of our problem in the modern world is a problem of love in all its aspects - Eros, Libido, Agape, Philia.…

    • 892 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The symposium is one of the foundational documents of Western culture and arguably the most profound analysis and celebration of love in the history of philosophy. It is also the most lavishly literary of Plato’s dialogues – a genius prose performance in which the author, like playful maestro, shows off an entire repertoire of characters, ideas,…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    8. What is the reaction of the Chorus to the advice of Apollo ('the Delian Healer') to Thebes?…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Plato's Phaedrus, a dialogue between the main protagonist Socrates and his dear friend Phaedrus, the idea of love and philosophy join together and in one are the aspects of the other. Phaedrus has been spending the morning with Lysias, and decides to refresh himself by taking a walk along the Athenian countryside, when he is met by Socrates, who professes he will not leave him until he delivers the speech that Lysias has left with him. Phaedrus does not deny Socrates, and the two decide to direct their way to a tree which they see across the distance. There, lying down amidst the pleasant countryside, they will read the speech of Lysias and Socrates will respond. In this paper, I will determine that in The…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Symposium by Plato revolves around the subject matter of love. Plato writes about seven different views on love. All of the different views come from the speakers that attended the symposium in honor of Agathon. Eryximachus suggests that each guest should make a speech in admiration of the g-d of Love. The most irrational view on love is provided by Aristophanes' speech.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Diotima

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the course of the speech, Socrates describes love based upon an interaction with a woman named Diotima. After explaining to Socrates that good and bad and beautiful and ugly are more of a grey concept as opposed to a clear cut concept, she tells Socrates that love is a “great spirit” whose purpose is to fill the unknown space between humans and gods. Diotima then tells Socrates of the origin of Love, following Aphrodite’s birth, and how it relates to Love’s parents, the Penia, the embodiment of poverty, and Poros, the cunning and beautiful son of Metis. Additionally, she explains love as a cycle of continuous birth and death. She explains to Socrates that love is neither wise, nor ignorant which further illustrates her claim of love’s equivocalness.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phaedrus's Second Speech

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the second speech, Socrates is the one speaking. He starts out by weaving a story of a young man who has a cunning lover that deceives the young man into thinking that his lover does not love him (237b). He decides to first define the meaning of love. ‘Love is a form of desire’ (237d) but both the lover and non-lover engage in desire so there must be a dividing factor. There are two forces which rule and guide men: an “inborn desire for pleasures” and an “acquired judgment that pursues what is best” (237d). These forces interact with each other and when desire is in control, it leads to excess and when the judgement is in control, it leads to moderation (237e&238a).…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Socrates Arguments Crito

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages

    his sentence. Socrates refuses, and the dialogue throws up a few moral arguments where he explains…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Love vs. Hate

    • 2927 Words
    • 12 Pages

    When love is present it is what matters the most, no obstacle is too big to overcome, and hate does not exist…

    • 2927 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics