Preview

Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
7416 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving?
Do Muslim Women Really Need Saving? Anthropological Reflections on Cultural Relativism and Its Others Author(s): Lila Abu-Lughod Reviewed work(s): Source: American Anthropologist, New Series, Vol. 104, No. 3 (Sep., 2002), pp. 783-790 Published by: Blackwell Publishing on behalf of the American Anthropological Association Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3567256 . Accessed: 18/01/2012 15:55
Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.

Blackwell Publishing and American Anthropological Association are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to American Anthropologist.

http://www.jstor.org

H

,
Muslim
Women

LILA ABU-LUGHOD

EthicsForum: September 11 and Ethnographic Responsibility

Really Reflections Anthropological
Relativism and
Its

Do

Need on Saving
Cultural

?

Others

the "War Terrorism," whether on This the ABSTRACT article devoted asking explores ethicsof the current anthropology, discipline withcultural can us on and made to understanding dealing difference, provide withcritical purchase thejustifications forAmerican inAfghanistan terms liberating, saving, in of or women.Ilookfirst the dangers reifying at of in intervention culture, Afghan apparent icons the woman messy over historical political and to neat thetendencies plaster cultural like Muslim attention Then, dynamics. calling with discourses equality, on and colonial missionary and of rhetoric Muslim on to the resonances contemporary freedom, rights earlier a serious of differences Iarguethatwe needto develop,



References: CITED Abu-Lughod,Lila Honorand Poetryin a BedouinSociety. 1986 VeiledSentiments: Press. Berkeley: Universityof California in and 1995 MovieStars IslamicMoralism Egypt.SocialText 42:53-67. Women:Feminismand Modernityin the Middle 1998 Remaking PrincetonUniversityPress. East.Princeton: and 2001 Orientalism MiddleEastFeministStudies.FeministStudies 27(1):101-113. Ahmed, Leila YaleUniver1992 Women and Genderin Islam.New Haven,CT: sity Press. Alloula,Malek 1986 TheColonialHarem.Minneapolis: Universityof Minnesota Press. Brenner,Suzanne 1996 Reconstructing and Society: Self JavaneseMuslimWomen and "theVeil."American Ethnologist23(4):673-697. El Guindi, Fadwa and Oxford: 1999 Veil:Modesty,Privacy Resistance. Berg. Fremson,Ruth PeeksThrough.New 2001 AllureMustBeCovered.Individuality York Times,November4: 14. Global Exchange and A 2002 Courage Tenacity: Women 'sDelegationto Afghanistan.Electronic document,http://www.globalexchange.org/

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    You’ve probably seen the comparison, a woman in a bikini and sunglasses looking judgmentally at a woman in a burqa, who is looking back the same way. Both women are thinking, “What a cruel, male-dominated culture.”. The thoughts provoked by each site are the same, but for completely opposite reasons. The reasons are dictated by the perception the women’s cultures have given them. An individual’s culture has an immense influence on the way they see the world and people around them.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp…

    • 4026 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jhonson and Kennedy

    • 2813 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp…

    • 2813 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mr W Lowe

    • 9739 Words
    • 39 Pages

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.…

    • 9739 Words
    • 39 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Barlow, Rebecca, and Shahram Akbarzadeh. "Women 's rights in the muslim world: reform or reconstruction?." Third World Quarterly 27.8 (2006): 1481-1494. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 27 Mar. 2011.…

    • 2608 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Guests of the Sheik

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Through its ethnocentric tales and family based beliefs, Elizabeth Warnock Fernea’s Guests of the Sheik suggests that to find the true representation of Islamic culture, one must leave ethnocentrism behind. Not only will we discuss ethnocentrism and the cultural differences between Western and Middle Eastern societies, we will also take a look at the women of El Nahra and family within the differing societies.…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Renaissance Portraits

    • 15832 Words
    • 64 Pages

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp…

    • 15832 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Walt Whitman and Civil War

    • 2759 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp…

    • 2759 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociology 300 Essay

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages

    One reason women’s rights are restricted is the lack of education and illiteracy of Afghan women. Being illiterate prevents a woman from studying Islam. Therefore, when someone tells her something is Islamic, she automatically believes him because she has no way of knowing otherwise. Not only does illiteracy prevent Muslim women from studying Islam, but it also prevents them from studying their legal rights and the Qur’an. Studying the Qur’an and legal rights would cause women to understand what really is Islamic. Women may lack knowledge of how women live in other nations. Therefore, these women do not resist their lack of rights because they are uninformed of alternative lifestyles of women. In 1921, women’s…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Muslim Women

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The life of women in the a Islamic society is faced with great and unequal odds, as their human rights are limited, due to Islamic beliefs and a patriarchy society. From their daily actions at home, to their physical appearance, women are portrayed as quiet, faceless women veiled from head to toe. While this image is just another stereotype, women in the Islamic society do face many obstacles and challenges of creating their own identity as they are frequently denied their rights. Living in a society dominated by men, life in some cases is difficult for women in the Islamic society. There is constant fight for a change as they balance their traditional roles with those of modern society.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death in Prime Time

    • 3086 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.…

    • 3086 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.…

    • 6200 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    North American Women

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The female plays a vital role in every culture, but the expectation of a woman is different from North America to the Middle East. American women had to fight for their current rights, but in some countries women are not given the opportunity to fight, or even think it. Both religion and men from the Middle East play a major role in the Islamic woman’s beliefs, education, and even health. Imagine the American women of the past, who were not able to have an education, expected to bare children, expected to wear a dress and had no say in the political world.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hudood Laws

    • 12052 Words
    • 49 Pages

    Legal Injustices: The Zina Hudood Ordinance of Pakistan and Its Implications for Women By Rahat Imran1 Abstract During recent decades the women of Pakistan have been the most vulnerable and convenient targets of social, domestic and sexual violence. This paper will examine the trend of sexual violence against women that emerged in Pakistan with the introduction of the Islamization process through the implementation of the Sharia laws since1979. The paper's main focus will be on rape and the state legislation that governs it, namely the Zina Hudood Ordinance of 1979 and the Law of Evidence of 1984, and how the genderdiscriminatory nature of these laws serves as a powerful weapon in the hands of the patriarchal society of Pakistan to subjugate women. These laws and their rigid interpretation in the name of Islam have not only facilitated oppression and sexual violence against women to an alarming degree in Pakistan, but also seriously eroded women's chances of equal justice. The factors that led to the implementation and survival of such laws in the first place, and consequently how rape became a daunting weapon against women, will be discussed. The paper will analyze the various political, social, cultural and religious factors that contribute to this situation, and the legal and social complexities involved for women in seeking justice in rape cases. In conclusion, the paper will discuss Pakistani women's initiative in evolving and building an organized resistance and struggle for the repeal of gender discriminatory laws. Keywords: Zina Hudood Ordinance, Islamization, Pakistani women Introduction This paper will place Pakistan in an historical perspective in order to introduce the process of Islamization under the dictatorship of General Zia-ul Haq (1977-88), and show how and why Islam was used as a political tool to introduce gender-discriminatory laws which have seriously undermined women's rights even further in an already orthodox and patriarchal society. The…

    • 12052 Words
    • 49 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Honour Killing in Pakistan

    • 19331 Words
    • 78 Pages

    Bibliography: AHRC. (2004). Pakistan, Another Honour killings. Case from Sindh. URL= . Viewed April 15, 2010. ACHR Report. (2004). Confronting “honour killings”. Asian Center For Human Rights. Al-khayat, (2003). Woman in Islam and Her Role in Human Development. World Health Organization Ali, Kecia. (2003).”honour killings”, Illicit Relations and Islamic Law. URL= http://www.brandeis.edu/projects/fse/Pages/honorkillings.html . Viewed May 2, 2010. Ali, Mubarak. (2009). Past Present: Patriarchy and Women. URL= < http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/in-papermagazine/the-review/patriarchy-and-women>. Viewed May 12, 2010. Amnesty International. (1999). Pakistan, “honour killings” of Girls and Women. URL= . Viewed April 13, 2010. Amnesty International. (2010). Countries That Have Ratified CEDAW. URL= < http://www.amnestyusa.org/violence-against-women/ratify-the-treaty-for-therights-of-women-cedaw/ratifying-countries/page.do?id=1108262>. Viewed May14, 2010. Badawi, Jamal. (2003). Women In Islam. URL= < http://www.welltaken.co.uk/ Downloads/Women%20in%20Islam.pdf >. Viewed April 12, 2010. Bamforth, Nicolas. Malik, Malieha. Ocinneide. (2008). Discrimination Law: Theory and Context. (London: Sweet and Maxwell Ltd). Barlas, Asma. (2004). Believing Women In Islam, Unreading Patriarchal Interpretation of Qur’aan. (Texas: University of Texas Press). Bryman, Alan. (2008). Social Research Methods. (Oxford: Oxford University Press). 3rd ed. Birch, Nicolas. (2008). Was Ahmet Yildiz the victim of Turkey 's first gay honour killing?. URL=< http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/was-ahmet-yildizthe-victim-of-turkeys-first-gay-honour-killing-871822.html>Viewed May 1, 2010.…

    • 19331 Words
    • 78 Pages
    Good Essays