Preview

Dna Extraction Lab Write Up

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
961 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dna Extraction Lab Write Up
DNA Extraction Lab
Purpose: To compare the amount of DNA extracted from two different species, despite using the same method.
Hypothesis: I predict that the liver will produce a higher quantity of DNA than the strawberry. This is because I believe that animals have a higher DNA yield because our structure is more complex than a plant’s structure.
Materials:
-Sample of Strawberries -Zip lock bag
-DNA extraction buffer -Cold ethanol
-Glass rod -Double ply cheese cloth
-Two test tubes -Test tube rack
-Funnel -Sample of meat
-Two small beakers -Graduated Cylinder
Procedure: Refer to page, 224 1. Repeat procedures for a small sample of meat and a sample of fruit. 2. Place fruit sample in a zip lock bag. Remove
…show more content…
The glass is positively charge and the oxygen in the DNA is negatively charged. When the two came in contact with each other, the rule of opposites attracted took place. That is why the DNA “stuck” to the glass rod.
d) The DNA we extracted was very gooey, and a sort of thick liquid. The DNA did appear flexible and that is because it is so small. The rigid double helix structure does apply but is too small to see. When we look at it from the naked eye it appears to be flexible. This is because of the hydrogen bonds in the nucleotides which allows the DNA to bend.
e) The DNA was pure except for some human errors. Such that the glass rod was clean but not totally sanitized which could lead to contamination, same as the beakers and the cheese cloth. As soon as you touch something, the dirty and particles transfer to that object. It would be very hard to keep the DNA pure especially when weighing it and dust and other airborne particles get on it. Other than that, the DNA was actually quite pure.
f) The liver gave us more DNA than the strawberry did. This is because an animal cell has more chromosomes than a plant cell does. This allows us to gather more DNA more easily than it did for the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Exercise 1

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages

    However, the DNA from the third to the seventh lane travelled down the gel as they were smaller due to fragmentation during amplification. The bands on the five lanes also travelled different distances indicating that fragment lengths vary as the DNA polymerase replicated (and eventually fragmented) the DNA strands at different loci where the primer attached on each species’ genome. The site where the primer attached for Species A was around 700 kb from the tip of the segment, and hence resulted to a fragment that is 700kbp long. Species B’s fragment size was about 550 kbp, Species C and D’s are the same at around 300 kbp (hence, they have same gene loci), and Species E’s was about 250 kbp.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ap Bio Essay Example Biotech

    • 2809 Words
    • 12 Pages

    PART A. Explain how the principles of gel electrophoresis allow for the separation of DNA fragments. (4 points max.)…

    • 2809 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brandon Schmetterer 3-13-15 Biology labs DNA Extraction Lab DNA is extracted from humans for genetic testing, for body identification, and for analysis of forensic evidence. The first step of DNA extraction is to take cheek cells from the test subject. Next, the cells must be burst open in order to release DNA. Third, DNA is separated from protein and debris. Lastly, the DNA must be isolated.…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    10. Hydrogen bonds hold together nitrogen bases in which hold together the two strands of DNA.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wgu Biochemistry Task 1

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    DNA and RNA Replication Deborah J Brooks Biochemistry (GRT1) Task 1 Western Governors University Objectives DNA Replication at Biochemical Level  Role of Ligase  Role of mRNA  Role of RNA Polymerase Inhibition related to the death cap mushroom  Introduction Nucleic acids are required for the storage and expression of genetic information. There are two chemically distinct types of nucleic acids.  DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). The repository of genetic information.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Strawberry dna lab

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Purpose: The purpose of this lab experiment is to see if this particular type of fruit which in this case is a strawberry contains DNA. Using materials such as a Ziploc bag to help keep the entire strawberry in one place while it gets smashed and test tube to help better see the DNA and break down of the liquid in the left over strawberry sediments.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. From the survey in the toxicology lab, would you be a good candidate to work in this area of forensic science? Why or why not?…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    biolofy

    • 381 Words
    • 3 Pages

    B. What are the three components of a DNA nucleotide? How do these molecules connect together?…

    • 381 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dna Work Sheet

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Describe the structure of DNA.DNA is thread formed by two strands, related together to form a double helix. The double helix looks like a twisted ladder. The sides of this ladder are long unites called nucleotides and are made of three parts; a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. The sides of the ladder or the nucleotides from the two separate strands of the DNA are attached by an appendage made of one of four separate bases. These appendages represent the rungs of the DNA ladder and are attached to the complimentary strand of the DNA. The bases or rungs are made of either Adenine (A) OR Thymine (T) or Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G). The attachment of the strands by the bases is specific Adenine can only join with Thymine, and Cytosine can only join with Guanine. Since this base pairing is specific, if one knows the sequence of bases a long one strand of the DNA one will also know the strand of the DNA one will also know the sequence along the complimentary strand.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Forensic 1 Unit 7 Text

    • 253 Words
    • 1 Page

    4. Which of the DNA typing techniques do you think you would choose if you had to analyze a DNA sample? Why?…

    • 253 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Revision Questions

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages

    b. Select one of the criteria stated above and describe experimental evidence used to determine that DNA is the hereditary material.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Biology Final Review

    • 17056 Words
    • 69 Pages

    BSC2011C Final Review Unit 1 Review Ch. 25, 22, 23, 24, 26, 19, 27 Ch. 25 1. Life is metabolism and heredity. Metabolism is the mechanism that creates order and complexity from chaos, by acquiring and expending energy. Heredity is the ability of an organism to copy itself and it is broken down into: i. Multiplication, ii. Inheritance, iii. Variation. 2. DNA codes via RNA for 20 of naturally occurring amino acids. Amino Acids are the building blocks of proteins and bodies. DNA stores and transmits hereditary information, but proteins do most of the work. DNA IS THE UNIVERSAL DIGITAL CODE FOR LIFE. To replicate and synthesize proteins, DNA relies on the pre-existence of protein molecules and RNA molecules. 3. RNA is the bridge between DNA and proteins, via mRNA for transcription and rRNA for translation. Thus, RNA can survive on its own while DNA relies on the existence of RNA and proteins, with them DNA is helpless. 4. The 4 points of “first life” are: 1. The Abiotic (non-living) synthesis of small organic molecules, such as amino acids and nucleotides. 2. The joining of these small molecules into macromolecules, including proteins and nucleic acids. 3. The packing of these molecules into “protobionts,” droplets with membranes hat maintained an internal chemistry different from that of their surroundings. 4. The origin of self-replicating molecules that eventually made inheritance possible. 5. The first cells to develop occurred in this order: Monomers > Polymers > Protobionts > RNA ‘world’ > DNA protobionts > first cell. 6. Fossils are the evidence of life and evolution. Organisms trapped in sediment > remain mineralized with hard and soft parts. 7. Fossils can be dated by two methods: Radiometric dating & Magnetism. In Radiometric dating, the age is based on the decay of radioactive isotopes. A radioactive “parent” isotope decays to a “daughter” isotope at a constant rate. The rate of decay is expressed by the half-life, the time requires for 50% of the parent…

    • 17056 Words
    • 69 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Testbank

    • 3857 Words
    • 16 Pages

    5) Which of the following is a false statement regarding DNA? A) Each chromosome has one very long DNA molecule with hundreds of thousands of genes. B) Every cell is enclosed by a membrane. C) Every cell uses DNA as its genetic information. D) All forms of life are composed of cells that have a membrane-enclosed nucleus. E) DNA is the unit of inheritance that is transmitted from parent to offspring. Answer: D…

    • 3857 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Blast Lab

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages

    sequence of the genes in each of these species are available for anyone in the world to…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    (a) they produce many offspring (b) they are easy to grow (c) they can be self-pollinating (d) all of these…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics