Preview

Discussing the Role of Middle Management

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1419 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Discussing the Role of Middle Management
Discussing the Role of Middle Management

During the 1980s and 1990s, in our increasingly global marketplace, downsizing and re-engineering became a common practice in business, eliminating much of the need for middle managers, cutting costs, speeding up decisions, and flattening organizational hierarchies worldwide. Middle managers began to be seen as unnecessary costs, easily replaced by displacing responsibility downward to their subordinates, and uncooperative, even having a negative impact on change.

While middle managers still exist today, they must still deal with the general notion that their responsibilities could be displaced – even though they are often among the more experienced and knowledgeable employees in a department or company. This paper compares three articles on the topic of middle management, and applies these scenarios and opinions to real-life situations that I have experienced.

Creating Change Intermediaries

Recent studies have started to reveal the importance of the middle manager’s role when an organization is experiencing change. In Balogun’s article “From Blaming the Middle to Harnessing its Potential: Creating Change Intermediaries” the author states that middle managers make a strategic contribution as a “change intermediary,” referring to their role during implementing strategy, or change implementation.

Two opposing points of view observe the middle manager – one views the middle manager as adding little value and resisting change, and the other views the middle manager as a pivotal part of implementing change in an organization.

Balogun discusses a study that was done on middle managers during a transitional year in an organization, including structural, operational, and cultural changes. From this study, it was found that as “change intermediaries,” middle managers fulfill four roles: undertaking personal change, helping others through change, implementing necessary changes in their department, and keeping the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Bsad 204 Chapter 1 Test

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Walker supervises operations on the chassis assembly line for a large vehicle manufacturer. Most of his time is spent in quality control maintenance, scheduling workers, and training new employees. Walker would be categorized as a:…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Robbins and Judge (2011), Managers get things done through other people. As simplistic as that may sound, this singular function encompasses various functions that require an individual to utilize multiple skills and act in numerous roles. Henri Fayol breaks the managerial function down into 4 major categories; planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. As a manager steps into each of these functions, he/she must take on one of the 2 role categories that are defined by Henry Mintzberg. The interpersonal role which encompasses functions such as being the symbolic face of the organization, maintaining ties with people outside of the organization to gather information and forming a vision for the organization that motivates the employees. The informational role which includes activities wherein the individual monitors information, digests it and disseminates it within and without the organization. And finally the decisional role wherein the individual makes decision regarding the resource allocation, long-term planning organization and dispute resolution. In this paper I will examine 2 distinct organizations, one…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    A.J Docs

    • 2150 Words
    • 9 Pages

    • Hiatt Jeffrey, (2012). Change Management: The people side of change, paperback edition, 2012, Prosci Learning Center Publications.…

    • 2150 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A manager in “top” management is primarily responsible for the organization. These individuals are responsible for setting goals, utilizing and developing strategies, while making changes to the structure and design of the organization. Middle management concern themselves with the major departments and must correlate the separate departments to fit the rest of the organization. The top and middle managers must work together to achieve the desired goal of the company to obtain the abstract idea of organizational theory or one unit. An example would be the common hierarchy of management for an organization. Having the hierarchy of management top, middle and lower level management in place can have significant advantages to the organization. It provides a structure that can filter through the entire organization. Let’s look from another perspective. If management didn’t study organizational theory and how it is relevant to organizations the company, that the managers are employed with, would suffer and would not be efficient or effective. This would lead them to miss their objectives as well as their goals. I have personally experienced organizations that did not concern themselves with the overall organization structure or theory of that company. The manager departments did not work well together and they kept most of their operations separate from the top-level managers. This caused issues for employees, who didn’t fully understand their objectives or goals, but also for customers of the company. Customers became irate from the mediocre services being provided which created a loss of revenue as well as clients. I believe it is imperative for companies to fully understand organizational theory but to also create a training program for the company so managers from all levels and employees are all working in the same direction to achieve the goals of the…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The articles listed below have all been acknowledged as contributing in significant ways to our understanding about change. We refer to them as “classics.” Many have been cited extensively in the literature and either share the foundations of the theories and practices discussed in our course or amplify them. They are presented here in the hopes that students will have an interest in digging deeper in their research for the final project and/or that they will refer back to them in their ongoing development as leaders. All have been searched in our EBSCO database and we include ISSN Numbers here for your ease of retrieval. We hope they contribute to your learning about Change Management and Leadership.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    U010A1 Final Paper

    • 3116 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Change management entails thoughtful planning, sensitive implementation and involvement of the people affected by the change. Since managing change in organizations requires adhering to personal as well as the organizational needs of the people involved in the change, it should be holistic, achievable and measurable. Utilizing these principles of change will require reevaluating how we propose change management strategies as it relates to business decisions and processes. If you force change on people, problems will arise and resistance to change processes will build (businessballs.com).…

    • 3116 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The daily responsibilities of a mid-level manager are very important for the success of the business. Mid-level managers must energize employees toward goals set by upper management. These managers are responsible for establishing standard of their employees that benefit…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    week 4

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Managers and lower level employees have different objectives and responsibilities within an organization. Ultimately managers and employees work towards a similar general goal of completing tasks to generate more revenue for a business. Having a successful business relies on more than managers and employees oiling the wheel of change. A fruitful business also depends on two change agents; human and non- human change agents. When combating change it can be difficult for managers to overcome confrontation and find supportive avenues to unexpected problems. However, by understanding, factoring, implementing and utilizing the change management process will help ensure the success of any business when change is in demand (Akin, Dunford, & Palmer, 2006).…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Middle managers often play a key role in change management. They tend to be the real implementers of change and help to fine tune the process.…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    computer

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Middle managers are responsible for setting organizational goals, defining strategies for achieving them, and making decisions that affect the entire organization.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Managing the change process in an organization can be difficult for all individuals’ involved included management as well as the employees. A manager’s role during the process is to be positive, honest, and supportive by providing as much information as possible to the employees involved in the change. Most importantly the manager should lead by example and the employees will follow. An individual’s role during the change process is to keep an open mind and embrace change and look at it an opportunity not instead of a negative threat.…

    • 866 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Implementing Change Paper

    • 1193 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The role a manager takes in any company when implementing change has to be aware of the three distinct categories that could be changed. First there is a change in people; this is how people relate to each other and how implementing a change would affect how the organization functions more effectively. To do this, the manager must relay to the staff why the change is necessary to the organization. "The explanation must be detailed enough to encourage a personal investment on the part of the staff for the success of change" (Ezine Articles, 2008) In order to implement a successful change everyone must see and understand the same picture and how it will benefit not only the organization but themselves. Change in the workplace may affect an employee’s livelihood either positively or negatively. People respond positively to change and with enthusiasm if it benefits them and they are included in the change process. The second area where change can occur in an organization is in the processes, this is the area that deals with the way things are done and handled in an organization. A manager should remember that no one knows the need to change a process better than the people who use them day to day. It is important to involve the…

    • 1193 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In companies there are factors that create a need for change. Some changes are motivated from external forces, such as competition or updating technology. Other changes are motivated by internal forces, such as employee attitudes, new equipment, and redesigning of jobs. When implementing changes the person who implements those changes are called a change agent. A change agent can be a manager or a non-manager. Mangers make smaller, less drastic changes and are more cautious about the outcome. Non-managers tend to make larger, more drastic changes because they do not have to deal with the repercussion of the change (Robbins, DeCenzo, & Coulter, 2011).…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Team That Wasn't

    • 3588 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Ivanova, Y. V. (2007). Middle Managers in a State-Controlled Economy: How They Implement Their Decisions. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22(4), 392-392-410. Retrieved August 21, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Complete (ProQuest).…

    • 3588 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Being a recently graduate of reputable Master Degree program, Al Ameeri is so enthusiastic about making a difference in his workplace. He has several ideas he would like to propose to RTA in order to make the upcoming organizational change more effective. In addition, he wants to make sure that quality is treated as strategic issue during the planning for change process. Unfortunately, Al Ameeri and his fellow middle managers have not been invited to participate in the planning process for change. They are locked out of the process.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays