Preview

Development of Greek Architecture

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1598 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Development of Greek Architecture
Research Paper-Outline

TOPIC-Development of Greek Architecture: The Doric and Ionic Orders
Intro: Hook, Thesis statement/explanation of topic
Information/Background-
-What was architecture like before this period?
-What was is made out of?
-Who influenced it?
- What were some examples reflecting the old styles?
-What happened to them?
How were the ideas changing?
-Who came up with new ideas?
-What were the new ideas?
-What influenced them?
-How did they reflect the culture/society/worship at the time?
Introduce the Orders
-What orders did they come in?
-Geographically which orders were used where? Time periods?
-Explain both (technical structures and use visual aid)
-Emphasis on the differences
Application
-Ionic Style Temple:
-background info (where, when, what, why)
-Visual analysis of the style of the structure
-Is it strictly Ionic?
-Are their outside influences from other cultures, styles, or past architecture?
*Same for Doric Style
Visual Comparison
-List the differences, similarities
-Were the circumstances vastly different during the time periods of each (war, peace, etc.)?
Conclusion

Development of Greek Architecture: The Doric and Ionic Orders
Undoubtedly, most people have had the experience of driving around neighborhoods to look at Christmas lights with their family. We have all seen those humongous, beautiful houses or churches with the winding driveway, tall windows, or columns framing the face of the house. However, very few people may stop to actually examine the homes and wonder about why they were made the way that they were. People may not know of the architectural structures from hundreds of thousands of years ago that are influencing those modern buildings. Columns, for example, are remnants of an era that changed the way that many cultures build structures; the height of Ancient Greece. The Doric and Ionic orders arose during that time and remain a staple in structural



Cited: Bookidis, Nancy, and Ronald S. Stroud. "Apollo and the Archaic Temple at Corinth." Hesperia 73.3 (2004): 401-26. Print. Diebold, William J. "The Politics of Derestoration." Art Journal (1995): 60-66. Print. Gardner, Helen, Fred S. Kleiner, and Christin J. Mamiya. "Ancient Greece." Gardner 's Art through the Ages. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2005. N. pag. Print. Spawforth, Antony. The Complete Greek Temples. London: Thames & Hudson, 2006. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Edward I. Bleiberg, James Allan Evans, Kristen Mossler Figg, Philip M. Soergel, and John Block Friedman. Vol. 2: Ancient Greece and Rome 1200 B.C.E.-476 C.E. Detroit: Gale, 2005. N. pag.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    intro art

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Chapter 5 Greek Art (1) Name:___________________________ Matching a. main chamber of a temple holding a cult statue b. fifth century Athenian statesman c. half man half horse d. god of wine e. grooved member of Doric Frieze alternating with metopes f. black figure vase painter g. triangular space formed by roof and cornice h. warrior goddess, protectress of Athens i. slight convex curve of a column j. lowest division of the entablature of a temple k. architects of the Parthenon l. entrance gateway m. sculptor of the Discobolos n. female figure used as column o. storage jar with and egg shaped body p. sculptor of Hermes and Dionysus q. ornament from Ionic capital resembling a rolled scroll r. painting method using melted wax 1. ______ triglyph 2. ______ Polykleitos 3.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bibliography: 1dkennedy.org. (2004, July 15). The Greek Myths: 1 - Robert Graves. Retrieved from dkennedy.org Book reviews: http://www.dkennedy.org/C2025243227/E518045992/index.html…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Art 204 Final Essay

    • 2576 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The progression of Greek art does not simply begin with the Olympics in 776 BCE, but finds its origins in all of the civilizations that gave rise to the Greeks – the remnants of the besieged Mycenaeans, and all who conquered (and traded) with them. The loss of great civilizations often leads to dark periods, but from the ashes of Greece’s dark age emerged a civilization that revered humanity and went to great lengths to incorporate the idea of philosophy into all aspects of their empire – including art. City states joined forces, democracy was established, and skills lost during times of turmoil (reading, writing, painting, sculpting, architecture) were not only rediscovered, but reinvented. From the eastern inspired geometrics of earliest Greece, to stylize humanism in the Archaic, the mathematical perfection of the Classical periods, and the flowery realism of the Hellenistic - Greek art remains the standard by which all future art will be judged. This article will mainly focus on changes in Greek sculpture as an analogy for the changes in all of Greek art, simply because an attempt to chronicle all of the changes in the historical period would require much more than a short essay, and it’s my belief that sculpture most thoroughly reflected how art reflected the greater changes in the society. Regardless of historical argument about whether or not Greek culture and society were as great or as evil as either extreme proclaims, the fact remains that incredible works of art were spawned by great thinkers. Sure, maybe there was slavery, and maybe women were treated poorly, but that doesn’t negate the artistic value of the truly innovative art forms, starting with the very earliest pieces attributed to the Greeks, those in the period of the first Olympics, which also marks the point when the Greeks themselves considered their various city states united as one people, citizens of “Hellas” – distinct in that they spoke a…

    • 2576 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    MLA Worksheet 1

    • 428 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. An Internet article by Joan Ingram called “The Secrets of the Greeks.” No publishing date is provided, but it was viewed on 2/2/04 and the URL is http://www.greeksecrets.com.…

    • 428 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Greek Art Timeline Report

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages

    As the museum’s new curator I have been informed that my goal is to improve the content of the museum’s website. After reviewing the guidelines and instructions set forth, I have decided to proceed with my commitment by focusing on the chosen art medium of sculptures and figurines. In addition, I intend to include ten chosen examples of thematically linked artwork in the area of Greek figural sculptures. So, before I precede any further I would like to give you a brief introduction into Greek Art in the seventh century.…

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In terms of architecture, both classical Greece and Rome are responsible for almost all advancements made in Western civilization. Ancient Greece’s architectural style can be separated into three defined orders: the Doric Order, the Ionic Order and the Corinthian Order, all which had a profound effect on Western architecture. They are best known for their supreme structures of temples, such as the Second Temple of Hera at Paestum, the Parthenon, and the Temple of Athena Nike. Even more importantly the architects of classical Rome made even more impactful innovations. The Romans were great reformers and they quickly adopted new construction techniques, used new materials, and uniquely combined existing techniques with creative design to produce…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Art History Study Guide

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Periods and their Artists * Chapter 3 Egypt * Old Kingdom (2700-2190 BCE) * Imhotep – Stepped Pyramid of Djoser * Chapter 5 Ancient Greece * Archaic (600-480 BCE) * Andokides Painter –Achilles and Ajax * Ergotimos –[and Kleitius] Fracois Vase * Euphronios –Death of Sarpedon * Exekias –Achilles and Ajax; Suicide of Ajax; Dionysis in a Boat * Polykleitos –Doryphoros * Classical (480-320 BCE) * Kalikrates –Temple of Athena Nike; [ and Iktinos] Parthenon * Lysippos -Apoxyomenos…

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Glynn, Ruth. 1981. “Herakles, Nereus and Triton: A Study of Iconography in Sixth Century Athens.” American Journal of Archaeology 85: 121-132…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Heinrich Schleimen

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages

    3. Etienne, Roland, and Franc̜oise Etienne. The Search for Ancient Greece. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1992. Print.…

    • 1760 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Greece is known for its great art and architecture during the Golden Age. The Golden Age was a time period in a field of endeavor when great tasks were accomplished.The Parthenon is an example of an architecture built on the Acropolis between 447 B.C. and 432 B.C. and until now it is one of the most important and great buildings in Greece. The history and culture of Ancient Greece have been a great influence in the modern world. A lot of these influences have been very beneficial; however, some of these masteries have harmed and might keep harming the society. It is important to acknowledge, understand, and embrace the positive domination while at the same time, you should work towards strippig the western world of the negative and its…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Creon, the Tragic Hero

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cited: Gantz, Timothy. Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources. John Hopkins University Press. 1993.…

    • 1665 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many historians believe that the Greek and Roman architecture, known as "classical architecture," evolved from basic Egyptian column design, consisting of a pedestal, column and "equity" or top. The Greeks and Romans out this design by creating five more types of columns to support their many civilian buildings and religious temples. The Romans also borrowed from the Etruscan arch design to create the dome.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fall of Roman Empire

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cited: Ozment, and Turner. "Chapter 2 The Rise of Greek Civilizations." The Western Heritage. By Kagan. Vol. One. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2010. 32-57. Print.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The architecture in Greece was very precise in every detail, causing it itself to become art. The buildings were built in a very methodical order, this ensured for safe, strong buildings that would look similar to one another. Over time there came to be three main orders. Doric, the oldest and most simple, was made of stone and evolved from buildings previous built of wood. The Ionic was more decorative with a base, as well as being taller and thinner. Corinthian, a lot like Ionic, was the most decorative with leaves and floral patterns.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays