Preview

Determining The Percent Copper and Zinc in Pennies From Density

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1204 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Determining The Percent Copper and Zinc in Pennies From Density
Determining The Percent Copper and Zinc in Pennies From Density
Purpose:
Practicing determine the density of the solution.
Developing the method for determine the percent of density for the solution.
Examining the linear relationship by learning to use the best-fit straight line.
Using the linear relationship to determine the percent of density by the solution.
Be familiar with recording data and observations.
Methods & Material:
Methods:
Weight the mass for the different percent of zinc and copper mixtures, which have 11 groups.
Determining the volume of the zinc and copper mixtures each, and record the data.
Using equation get the density of the pennies. Compare the results.
Find the best-fit straight line.
Material:
0%Cu—100%Cu
0%Zn—100% Zn
5, 10, 20, and 30 pre 1982 pennies.
5, 10, 20, and 30 post 1982 pennies.
Graduated Cylinder
Procedure:
Weight the mass of the different percentages of zinc and copper mixtures.
Determining the volume of the different percentages of zinc and copper mixtures.
Weight the mass of the pennies and record the data.
Put the pennies (5, 10, 20, 30) into the mixtures; determine the volume of the pennies.
Record the data into the table.
Repeat the step 1-5. At least three times.
Using the data from before created a graph.
Using the graph, get the best-fit straight line to examine the relationship.
Using the predicative model (the best-fit line) to determine the percent copper and zinc in pennies.
Then accuracy the errors and error percentages.
Precision the absolute deviation and the deviation percentages.
Observation:
Part 1: Pre-82 Pennies
Weight 10 dry pre-82 pennies which get 30.29g, using 30ml initial volume measuring the volume of 10 pennies, record the data 3.0ml. Using equation Density= Mass/Volume, get the density of the pre-82 pennies is 10.10g/ml. Then calculate the error%=0.23%, and the deviation%=11.03%.
Weight 20 dry pre-82 pennies which get 50.89g, using 30ml initial volume

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In this lab, we will determine the percent composition of a modern (post-1982) penny by using a strong acid to react and dissolve the zinc core, leaving only the copper coating. Once only copper remains, we will compare its mass to the entire mass of the penny to determine how much of a penny is copper and how much is zinc.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cu of a post 1982 penny

    • 916 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Before 1982 the US penny was made of pure copper. Because of the high cost of copper, the US government changed the composition of the penny. As of 1982, pennies have been made of mostly zinc, with a thin copper layer on the outside. The first step in finding the % of copper is to make solution out of the penny. In other words “liquefy” the penny. To differentiate between the copper and zinc; zinc is clear and copper turns blue. During this lab, we will be making several standard solutions of this penny solution. To find out each solutions concentration, we will find its molarity by using the formula:…

    • 916 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the data table above, the mass of penny, copper, and zinc was needed in order to determine the percent composition of copper and zinc. The mass of penny was taken on the scale in the beginning of the procedure before anything was done to the penny, and it was 2.51 grams. After the reaction with the hydrochloric acid and drying the copper, the mass is 0.35 grams. To get the mass of zinc, the mass of the penny was subtracted by the mass of copper. The mass of zinc is 2.16 grams. The penny is 14% copper and 86% zinc by dividing the metal’s mass to the penny’s mass. However, the theoretical percentage is 97.5%, and the percentage collected in this experiment was 86% so there has to been some errors along this test.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page

    Objective - I should identify the density of both water and copper, then calculate my percent error based on the actual measurements. Hypothesis - If I use the formula for density (Density = Mass / Volume) then I can find the density of water and and a sample of copper. Procedure - See procedure paper. Data & Observations - Material Sample Size Mass…

    • 199 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Penny Lab

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Questions Answer in complete sentences SHOW ALL MATH FOR CREDIT! INCLUDE UNITS & SIG FIGS IN ALL ANSWERS! 1. Write the balanced equation for the reaction. Include (states). 2. Calculate the mass of zinc found in the penny. 3. Calculate the mass of copper in the penny. 4.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    d) What is the value of the coefficient of determination? Give an interpretation of this value in context.…

    • 909 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pre Lab 8

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Introduction: The weight of a post 1982 penny is 2.5 grams, and the percent of zinc is 97.5% leaving only 2.5% copper. The amount of Zinc in a post 1982 penny is 2.437 grams, and the amount of copper is 0.062 grams. Along with all of this we must know the amount of moles of each. To find the amount of moles we must solve for them:…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chm 130 Lab 7

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages

    zinc and the hydrochloric acid combined to create zinc chloride. You know the mass of zinc used, and the mass of zinc chloride…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chem Lab 3

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    **NOTE: The initial total mass I got was 6.6 g, however after the experiment was complete I had a mass of 10.6 g. I calculated the percent of mixture using the initial mass of 6.6.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Copper Compounds Lab

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Mass of dried copper + mass of watch glass + mass of filter paper) – (Mass of filter paper) – (Mass of watch glass) = (Mass of elemental…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mass 10 pennies, record data. Fill a 100mL graduated cylinder to 40mL or enough to fully submerge the pennies with water, record the volume in data table. Carefully place the pennies into the graduated cylinder, record the final volume of the water in data table. To find the volume of the pennies, subtract the final volume…

    • 933 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    03.03 Periodic Trends

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    5) Tin’s actual atomic radius is 140 pm. Use the math equation below to determine the percent error of your estimated value. (2 points)…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. xxWhich one of the following is a "substance" in the sense of the word as used in your textbook?…

    • 6354 Words
    • 55 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1982, the composition was changed to 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper (United States Mint). The U.S. Department of Treasury stated that “the manufacturing advantages to be gained with the alloy stabilized at 95 percent copper and 5 percent zinc would be of much benefit. Congressional authority for this modification is contained in an Act of Congress approved on September 5, 1962. In 1982, the…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    "1. The Density formula is D=Mass/Volume. Since we already have the mass = 18.45 g we have to find now the volume of the sphere by finding the difference in volume of the graduated cylinder:…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays