Preview

Desiree's Baby By Kate Chopin Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1021 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Desiree's Baby By Kate Chopin Essay
The short story “Desiree’s Baby”, written by Kate Chopin, is about a man’s pride and concern about race has overcome the love he has for his wife Desiree. The story is set before the Civil War, back in the time when slavery still exists. As a slave-owner, Armand is very proud as he belongs to the white society, until he finds out the truth about his baby and his origin. Racism, prejudice, and pride destroy Armand’s family.
To add the elements of surprise and ironic, Kate Chopin does not reveal the birth origin of Armand and Desiree until the end of the story, which is a surprise and ironic element. Readers only know that Madame Valmonde adopts Desiree: “Desiree had been sent to her by a beneficent Providence to be the child of her affection” (Chopin). No ones know who are Desiree’s biological parents, same as Armand; therefore he blames Desiree for the baby’s race. Chopin’s reveal a very little information about Desiree; readers learn that Desiree is naïve, according to Madame Valmonde, but also a very loving and responsible wife. However, Desiree’s voice is as little as her identity; she represents the woman back in the 80s, when the woman does not have the respect from their partners. Compare to Desiree, Chopin shows the readers more specific details about the origin of Armand. Readers know that his father brought him home from Paris when his mother died. Later in the story, Chopin reveals that Armand owns slaves, which means he looked down to the non-white race people. Ironically, at the end of the story, Armand finds out his mother was a Negro, in a letter that she sends to his father: “Our dear Armand will
…show more content…
Racism turns Armand’s love for Desiree to hatred, and his pride makes he pays for his actions. His pride and prejudice breaks three hearts: Desiree, the baby, and Armand himself, as he could not bring his family back to life and tell them the truth about his

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    This is an example of dramatic irony,this is believed that this stereotype is true completely changes the way she thinks about herself. Chopin changed the way Madame Valmondé thought about herself, when her husband thought that she had not been white when they realized that the baby was not white;although it was not true. Armand had always disliked slaves because, that is what he was told to do all his life. Come to find out that Armand is not entirely white, you can make an inference that his father had an affair with a slave, and didn’t won’t anyone to know so Armand has thought growing up his entire life that he was white.He stereotyped Madame Valmondé for not being white just because the baby did not turn out to be white. Madame Valmondé decided that she would just go, she thought it would be better not to live than upset her husband whom was not entirely white. He had blamed the baby not being white on Madame Valmondé who just so happened to be entirely white.Soon later on after Madame Valmondé had left, Armand was throwing away, stuff from Madame Valmondé, he found a letter from his mother that he had not known, saying “But, above all,” she wrote, “night and day, I thank the good God for having so arranged our lives that our dear Armand will never know that his mother, who adores him, belongs to the race that is cursed with the brand of…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Desiree’s Baby”, Desiree is just the wife and the mother of Armand’s child that he ends up denying. Women did not have a say so at all during this time. Armand is the very strict slave owner, but he is also the “breadwinner”, but he makes Desiree feel complete when he is showing her his soft side. When he starts to disown the baby that’s when Desiree becomes weak because he blames her for him being mixed blood. That is when she tells her mom “My mother, they tell me I am not white. Armand tells me I am not white. For God’s sake tell them it is not true. You must know it is not true. I shall die. I must die. I cannot be so unhappy, and live” (Chopin 5). After Armand tells her to take the baby and leave, Desiree becomes depressed and does not want to live…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There used to be a time where white people thought having African American blood in your family was wrong. It was thought of as a shame to your family or a disgrace to the name. Kate Chopin tells a story about a wife and husband who have a new child. Desiree, a white orphan that was adopted by the Valmonde family, is enthralled about the arrival of her baby boy and her husband Armand, a strict slave owner is also excited to see his first born son. However, the family begins to realize that something is mysteriously wrong with the newborn. They begin to notice that he is acquiring the traits of an African American and soon the couple start to narrow down the possibilities of the situation. In the story “Desiree’s Baby”, Kate Chopin uses symbolism and foreshadowing to portray that there is something eccentric about the baby and creates a mysterious plot that keeps the audience looking out for these clues.…

    • 779 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kate Chopin's "Desiree's Baby" is a timeless portrayal of one woman's startling descent into hysteria and the societal pressures that bring on rapid and uninhibited panic. Desiree unknowingly becomes the victim of her husband's hierarchical cover-up- he puts the blame for the child's condemned skin color on Desiree when he is in fact of black descent. This forceful allegation, compounded with other accusations of not being white that presumably take place outside of the home, in effect drive Desiree and her fragile soul six feet under.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Man often pairs logical rationale with the underlying emotional basis for his decisions, but emotion ceases to exist when it no longer parallels the rationale. At the beginning, Monsieur Aubigny’s passion for Désirée awakens with the ferocity of all “that drives headlong over all obstacles.” Chopin compares its tenacity to an avalanche and a prairie fire, giving the impression of strength and omnipotence, and Monsieur Aubigny uses this passion to justify his quick courtship and marriage to Désirée. However, just as the fire and the avalanche, his passion weakens with every obstacle. Upon his realization that Désirée gave birth to an African-American child, his passion immediately freezes. He loses his humanity, indifferent to Désirée’s pleas…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    You can feel the tension in the air between Desiree and Armand. They loved each other with pure passion, Desiree and Armand had a beautiful baby together and as well loved her unconditionally. This was until Armand found out about Desiree’s upcoming as a child and heritage. This was in a time where blacks and whites were not considered equal, and blacks were treated unfairly to the rest of society. Armand found out that his beloved wife is black, “ He thought Almighty God had dealt cruelly and unjustly with him; and felt, somehow, that he was paying Him back in kind when he stabbed thus into his wife’s soul. Moreover he no longer loved her, because of the unconscious injury she had brought upon…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Desiree Baby” the writer Kate Chopin creates the image of racial prejudice, unequal gender roles and patriarchal society. It is a tragic story which portraits the brutal attitude towards the black people. The writer shows us the barbarous world where an innocent wife faces the cruel side of her husband because the child she gave birth was not white. At the unpleasant ending, the story turns into a mournful short story because the husband, Armand discovers that he is the reason and responsible for the baby not being white.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The perception society has on a person is one of the biggest influences in our society. It is sad to say, but the truth is people will change the way they act and will lie in order to look the best to others. They want to be at the top with everyone either wanting to be them or wanting to be with them. In “ Desiree’s Baby” by Kate Chopin we see a perfect example of what people are willing to do in order to keep their flawless perception in society’s eyes. Chopin tells the story of an innocent girl who comes from a mysterious background who climbs her way to the top of society, but soon finds herself falling from her dream world. Society’s harsh view on a person’s flaws can turn the person we love from good to evil in a matter of seconds.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the era Chopin wrote "Desiree's Baby" sexism was a major point in the lives of women, permitting them from being able to speak for themselves. Chopin later reveals that Armand was the one who truly was of black dissent and he was the one who had passed those genes down to the baby. But Desiree who has all the right in the world to defend herself cannot simply because of her sex. She is accused of the "unconscious injury she had brought upon [Armand's] home and his name"(244). Although Chopin states that Desiree is whiter than Armand and the baby, because of the setting of the story she cannot defend her honor in saying she isn’t black. Peel writes that, "Desiree is immersed in her husband's value system and never stands up to [Armand], not…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. Chopin ends her story with Armand discovering that HE is half black and half white. What do you think Armand would likely do and feel after that? Desiree?…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Armand Made Desiree

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He was a typical Southern aristocrat, and the things that mattered did not allow for Desiree. Desiree was a threat to Armand’s pure name, which in turn threatened his wealth, lands, and his successful place in society. Armand removed that threat. “Moreover, he no longer loved her, because of the unconscious injury she had brought upon his home and his name.” (Chopin 33) This seals the deal. Armand married Desiree for love, not for wealth or status or any other reason. When she hurt the things dearest to him, his home and name, the love left. When love left, there was no reason to stay with her. Moreover, her mere presence was a continual stab in the back, bringing him closer and closer to social death. Desiree became a liability, and so Armand removed her. It is not a Disney story where the prince gives up his crown to marry the slave, nor is the slave made a princess. It is a story where society does not allow for nobles to have mixed blood, where a woman with unknown past could be condemned for having impure blood without proof. It is a story where the prince is conditioned by that very society from birth and acts accordingly. It is a story where that prince, that society, victimizes someone who simply fell in…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Colorblind

    • 1204 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A culture that enslaves the lesser human with acts unspeakable in nature creates an ideaology that a subculture is less than human, while perpetuating that a higher class is more justified in their actions through racism, slavery, and rape. The culture that perpetuates such hate is one that is superior to all others. In "Desiree's Baby," Kate Chopin scrutinized Southern Racism and the repugnance of miscegenation through the eyes of Desiree. Desiree was a young bride that was adopted with no connection to the past that marries a successful Louisianan plantation owner. Desiree and Armand have a baby, but something isn't quite right with him because at about three months of age the truth comes out, the baby has African origins causing the marriage to dissolve. Armand's accusation leads to heartache and tragedy because he valued his family name more than his family. Having a mulatto in those times was not unheard of, but not in "his" family. The cultural system is flawed because it leads to pride being challenged and personal humiliation of social system based on white supremacy and the oppression of women and people of color.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Desiree's Baby Thesis

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages

    According to the story, Armand Aubigny, who is the father of Desiree’s baby, goes from being “the proudest father in the parish”, to being a cold distant figure who appears to want nothing to do with the child or mother. His attitude is one of displeasure and indifference with Desiree and the baby which ultimately ends up causing a tear in the marriage. In the end, his racist attitude pushes his wife and child away from their plantation and to their death in the Louisiana swamps. Not only does Chopin write him out to be a racist man who abhorred his child for not being completely white, and one who constantly abused his slaves, he was also shown to be a sexist as well. At one point in the story, Desiree secretly mentions to her adopted mother in reference to the baby being born a boy to Armand: “Though he says not, that he would have loved a girl as well. But I know it isn’t true. I know he says that to please me.” During her time, boys where seen to be more important than girls because, like previously mentioned, women at the time were not given many opportunities to contribute to society outside of their domestic responsibilities. Chopin made sure to include topics like sexism and racism in Desiree’s Baby to show readers how very real these occurrences where in 19th century society. Through this story, she shed light on these controversial issues that were, and still are plaguing America. Again proving through her desire to go beyond what was expected of her as a female writer that was she well beyond her…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story “Désirée's baby’, Kate Chopin uses the setting, tone, and symbols to give the characters their identity as well as setting the emotional transition of love. The story investigates the issue of a man's pride defeating the affection he has for his significant other and race. The reason for this paper is to look at why Armand's pride was greater and more than the adoration for his better half, and how race changed everything.…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analysis of Desiree's Baby

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages

    “Desiree’s Baby” is a story about race, in Kate Chopin’s story. The reader begins to be aware that there is a mystery about that child’s parentage, when Desiree gives birth to her child. Besides Desiree’s racist husband, he finds out that she was born from black parents. The story of Desiree’s Baby is about race, it is a mystery about the child’s parentage.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays